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Frailty is a common and critical condition in elderly adults, which may lead to further deterioration of health. However, difficulties and complexities exist in traditional frailty assessments based on activity-related questionnaires. These…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-18 Muhammad Zeeshan Arshad , Dawoon Jung , Mina Park , Hyungeun Shin , Jinwook Kim , Kyung-Ryoul Mun

In this paper, an interpretable classifier using an interval type-2 fuzzy neural network for detecting patients suffering from Parkinson's Disease (PD) based on analyzing the gait cycle is presented. The proposed method utilizes clinical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Armin Salimi-Badr , Mohammad Hashemi , Hamidreza Saffari

Gait analysis holds significant importance in monitoring daily health, particularly among older adults. Advancements in sensor technology enable the capture of movement in real-life environments and generate big data. Machine learning,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Xiaoping Zheng , Bert Otten , Michiel F Reneman , Claudine JC Lamoth

Three-dimensional clinical gait analysis is essential for selecting optimal treatment interventions for patients with cerebral palsy (CP), but generates a large amount of time series data. For the automated analysis of these data, machine…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Alexander Rind , Djordje Slijepčević , Matthias Zeppelzauer , Fabian Unglaube , Andreas Kranzl , Brian Horsak

Passive and non-obtrusive health monitoring using wearables can potentially bring new insights into the user's health status throughout the day and may support clinical diagnosis and treatment. However, identifying segments of free-living…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-31 Yordan P. Raykov , Luc J. W. Evers , Reham Badawy , Marjan J. Faber , Bastiaan R. Bloem , Kasper Claes , Max A. Little

Parkinsons disease (PD) is a movement disorder and the second most common neurodengerative disease but despite its relative abundance, there are no clinically accepted neuroimaging biomarkers to make prognostic predictions or differentiate…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-23 Cooper J. Mellema , Kevin P. Nguyen , Alex Treacher , Aixa Andrade Hernandez , Albert A. Montillo

Depression, a highly prevalent mental illness, affects over 280 million individuals worldwide. Early detection and timely intervention are crucial for promoting remission, preventing relapse, and alleviating the emotional and financial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Min Ren , Muchan Tao , Xuecai Hu , Xiaotong Liu , Qiong Li , Yongzhen Huang

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that significantly impacts both motor and non-motor functions, including speech. Early and accurate recognition of PD through speech analysis can greatly enhance patient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Niloofar Fadavi , Nazanin Fadavi

This paper presents the design of a wireless sensor network for detecting and alerting the freezing of gait (FoG) symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease. Three sensor nodes, each integrating a 3-axis accelerometer, can be placed on a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-02 Ourong Lin , Tian Yu , Yuhan Hou , Yi Zhu , Xilin Liu

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disease that has severe impacts on an individual's quality of life. Compared with structural and functional MRI-based biomarkers for the disease, electroencephalography (EEG) can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Christopher Neves , Yong Zeng , Yiming Xiao

This article proposes a comprehensive investigation of the automatic classification of functional gait disorders based solely on ground reaction force (GRF) measurements. The aim of the study is twofold: (1) to investigate the suitability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Djordje Slijepcevic , Matthias Zeppelzauer , Anna-Maria Gorgas , Caterine Schwab , Michael Schüller , Arnold Baca , Christian Breiteneder , Brian Horsak

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the major public health problems in the world. It is a well-known fact that around one million people suffer from Parkinson's disease in the United States whereas the number of people suffering from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Kamal Nayan Reddy Challa , Venkata Sasank Pagolu , Ganapati Panda , Babita Majhi

Parkinsons Disease (PD) is a progressive neurological disorder that primarily affects motor functions and can lead to mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia in its advanced stages. With approximately 10 million people diagnosed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-02 Abu Saleh Musa Miah , taro Suzuki , Jungpil Shin

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a chronic, degenerative disorder which leads to a range of motor and cognitive symptoms. PD diagnosis is a challenging task since its symptoms are very similar to other diseases such as normal ageing and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Mohamad Alissa

Human gait has been shown to provide crucial motion cues for various applications. Recognizing patterns in human gait has been widely adopted in various application areas such as security, virtual reality gaming, medical rehabilitation, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Chinmay Prakash Swami

In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning method based on a new Hybrid ConvNet-Transformer architecture to detect and stage Parkinson's disease (PD) from gait data. We adopt a two-step approach by dividing the problem into two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Safwen Naimi , Wassim Bouachir , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau

Gait recognition is a term commonly referred to as an identification problem within the Computer Science field. There are a variety of methods and models capable of identifying an individual based on their pattern of ambulatory locomotion.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Ryan C. Saxe , Samantha Kappagoda , David K. A. Mordecai

Evaluating neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) is a challenging task that requires the assessment of several motor and non-motor functions. In this paper, we present an end-to-end deep learning framework to measure PD…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Amirhossein Dadashzadeh , Alan Whone , Michal Rolinski , Majid Mirmehdi

Accurate estimation of spatial gait characteristics is critical to assess motor impairments resulting from neurological or musculoskeletal disease. Currently, however, methodological constraints limit clinical applicability of…

Accurate diagnosis of gait impairments is often hindered by subjective or costly assessment methods, with current solutions requiring either expensive multi-camera equipment or relying on subjective clinical observation. There is a critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Lauhitya Reddy , Ketan Anand , Shoibolina Kaushik , Corey Rodrigo , J. Lucas McKay , Trisha M. Kesar , Hyeokhyen Kwon