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New nondiagonal $G_{2}$ inhomogeneous cosmological solutions are presented in a wide range of scalar-tensor theories with a stiff perfect fluid as a matter source. The solutions have no big-bang singularity or any other curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Cocalibrated G_2-structures are structures naturally induced on hypersurfaces in Spin(7)-manifolds. Conversely, one may start with a seven-dimensional manifold M endowed with a cocalibrated G_2-structure and construct via the Hitchin flow a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Marco Freibert

G2-manifolds with a cohomogeneity-one action of a compact Lie group G are studied. For G simple, all solutions with holonomy G2 and weak holonomy G2 are classified. The holonomy G2 solutions are necessarily Ricci-flat and there is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Richard Cleyton , Andrew Swann

In this paper, we prove several formulas related to Hodge theory, and using them to prove the deformations of a compact $H$-twisted generalized Calabi-Yau manifold are unobstructed and $L^2$ convergence in a neighborhood in another power…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-23 Kang Wei

For any compact Lie group G we discuss the relation of the equivariant Reidemeister and analytic torsion of G-manifolds with their G-CW structures.

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. Bunke

This paper aims to shed light on what becomes of discrete torsion within heterotic orbifolds when they are resolved to smooth geometries. Gauged Linear Sigma Models (GLSMs) possessing (0,2) worldsheet supersymmetry are employed as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-21 A. E. Faraggi , S. Groot Nibbelink , M. Hurtado-Heredia

We introduce a geometric flow of conformally coclosed $G_2$-structures, whose fixed points are large volume solutions of the heterotic $G_2$ system, with vanishing scalar torsion class $\tau_0 = 0$. After conformal rescaling, it becomes a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Mario Garcia-Fernandez , Andres J. Moreno , Alec Payne , Jeffrey Streets

We study the physics of globally consistent four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric M-theory compactifications on $G_2$ manifolds constructed via twisted connected sum; there are now perhaps fifty million examples of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-24 James Halverson , David R. Morrison

We determine torsion class constraints for the supergravity background produced by D6-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. We employ a recently introduced method which involves probing the putative background by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ansar Fayyazuddin , Tasneem Zehra Husain

In the spirit of [10,2], we study the Calabi-Yau equation on $T^2$-bundles over $\mathbb{T}^2$ endowed with an invariant non-Lagrangian almost-K\"ahler structure showing that for $T^2$-invariant initial data it reduces to a Monge-Amp\`ere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-22 Ernesto Buzano , Anna Fino , Luigi Vezzoni

This is a foundational paper on flows of G_2 Structures. We use local coordinates to describe the four torsion forms of a G_2 Structure and derive the evolution equations for a general flow of a G_2 Structure on a 7-manifold. Specifically,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Spiro Karigiannis

We study special Lagrangian submanifolds in the Calabi-Yau manifold $T^*S^n$ with the Stenzel metric, as well as calibrated submanifolds in the $\text{G}_2$-manifold $\Lambda^2_-(T^*X)$ $(X^4 = S^4, \mathbb{CP}^2)$ and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Romy Marie Merkel

We study the existence of invariant metrics with holonomy $G_{2(2)}^* \subset SO(4,3)$ on compact nilmanifolds, i.e. on compact quotients of nilpotent Lie groups by discrete subgroups. We prove that, up to isomorphism, there exists only one…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Anna Fino , Ignacio Luján

We apply an integral formula obtained by the author for a general $G$--structure to the case of $G=G_2$. We derive an integral formula relating curvatures and some quadratic invariants of the endomorphism induced by the intrinsic torsion.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Kamil Niedzialomski

We study the topological sector of N=2 sigma-models with H-flux. It has been known for a long time that the target-space geometry of these theories is not Kahler and can be described in terms of a pair of complex structures, which do not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anton Kapustin , Yi Li

We study topological strings on non-commutative resolutions of singular Calabi-Yau threefolds that are double covers of $\mathbb{P}^3$, ramified over determinantal octic surfaces. Using conifold transitions to complete intersections in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Sheldon Katz , Thorsten Schimannek

We present a construction of a canonical G_2 structure on the unit sphere tangent bundle S_M of any given orientable Riemannian 4-manifold M. Such structure is never geometric or 1-flat, but seems full of other possibilities. We start by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-15 R. Albuquerque , I. M. C. Salavessa

We present the construction of exactly solvable superconformal field theories describing Type II string models compactified on compact G_2 manifolds. These models are defined by anti-holomorphic quotients of the form (CY*S^1)/Z_2, where we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun

We consider the existence of cohomogeneity one solitons for the isometric flow of $G_2$-structures on the following classes of torsion-free $G_2$-manifolds: the Euclidean $R^7$ with its standard $G_2$-structure, metric cylinders over…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Thomas A. Ivey , Spiro Karigiannis

We consider the Laplacian coflow of a $\mathrm{G}_2$-structure on warped products of the form $M^7= M^6 \times_f S^1$ with $M^6$ a compact 6-manifold endowed with an $\mathrm{SU}(3)$-structure. We give an explicit reinterpretation of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Victor Manero , Antonio Otal , Raquel Villacampa