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How to efficiently utilize the temporal features is crucial, yet challenging, for video restoration. The temporal features usually contain various noisy and uncorrelated information, and they may interfere with the restoration of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Cong Huang , Jiahao Li , Bin Li , Dong Liu , Yan Lu

One of the core components of conventional (i.e., non-learned) video codecs consists of predicting a frame from a previously-decoded frame, by leveraging temporal correlations. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end learned system for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-22 Nannan Zou , Honglei Zhang , Francesco Cricri , Hamed R. Tavakoli , Jani Lainema , Emre Aksu , Miska Hannuksela , Esa Rahtu

In the field of video processing, advancements in video compression at various temporal and spatial resolutions which are needed in our research to quantify estimation of video quality whereabouts within spatial and temporal domain itself.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Amitesh Kumar Singam

Several video understanding tasks, such as natural language temporal video grounding, temporal activity localization, and audio description generation, require "temporally dense" reasoning over frames sampled at high temporal resolution.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Mattia Soldan , Fabian Caba Heilbron , Bernard Ghanem , Josef Sivic , Bryan Russell

In this paper a new fractal image compression algorithm is proposed in which the time of encoding process is considerably reduced. The algorithm exploits a domain pool reduction approach, along with using innovative predefined values for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-20 H. Miar Naimi , M. Salarian

Most machine vision tasks (e.g., semantic segmentation) are based on images encoded and decoded by image compression algorithms (e.g., JPEG). However, these decoded images in the pixel domain introduce distortion, and they are optimized for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Jinming Liu , Heming Sun , Jiro Katto

There has been a growing trend in compressing and transmitting videos from terminals for machine vision tasks. Nevertheless, most video coding optimization method focus on minimizing distortion according to human perceptual metrics,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Fei Zhao , Mengxi Guo , Shijie Zhao , Junlin Li , Li Zhang , Xiaodong Xie

The global significance of energy consumption of video communication renders research on the energy need of video coding an important task. To do so, usually, a dedicated setup is needed that measures the energy of the encoding and decoding…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-03 Geetha Ramasubbu , André Kaup , Christian Herglotz

This paper presents a method to accurately estimate the required decoding energy for a given HEVC software decoding solution. We show that the decoder's processing time as returned by common C++ and UNIX functions is a highly suitable…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-04 Christian Herglotz , Elisabeth Walencik , André Kaup

Traditional video compression technologies have been developed over decades in pursuit of higher coding efficiency. Efficient temporal information representation plays a key role in video coding. Thus, in this paper, we propose to exploit…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-16 Haojie Liu , Han shen , Lichao Huang , Ming Lu , Tong Chen , Zhan Ma

A number of computer vision tasks exploit a succinct representation of the visual content in the form of sets of local features. Given an input image, feature extraction algorithms identify a set of keypoints and assign to each of them a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Luca Baroffio , Matteo Cesana , Alessandro Redondi , Marco Tagliasacchi

Large-scale Earth system datasets, from high-resolution remote sensing imagery to spatiotemporal climate model outputs, exhibit characteristics analogous to those of standard videos. Their inherent spatial, temporal, and spectral…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Oscar J. Pellicer-Valero , Cesar Aybar , Gustau Camps Valls

Recent research has shown that temporal downsampling of high-frame-rate sequences can be exploited to improve the rate-distortion performance in video coding. However, until now, research only targeted downsampling factors of powers of two,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-22 Christian Herglotz , Geetha Ramasubbu , André Kaup

Learned wavelet video coders provide an explainable framework by performing discrete wavelet transforms in temporal, horizontal, and vertical dimensions. With a temporal transform based on motion-compensated temporal filtering (MCTF),…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-11 Anna Meyer , André Kaup

Recent years have seen considerable research activities devoted to video enhancement that simultaneously increases temporal frame rate and spatial resolution. However, the existing methods either fail to explore the intrinsic relationship…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-02 Zhihao Shi , Xiaohong Liu , Chengqi Li , Linhui Dai , Jun Chen , Timothy N. Davidson , Jiying Zhao

In recent studies, it could be shown that the energy demand of Versatile Video Coding (VVC) decoders can be twice as high as comparable High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) decoders. A significant part of this increase in complexity is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-16 Matthias Kränzler , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

In today's society, live video streaming and user generated content streamed from battery powered devices are ubiquitous. Live streaming requires real-time video encoding, and hardware video encoders are well suited for such an encoding…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-15 Diwakara Reddy , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

We address the problem of efficiently compressing video for conferencing-type applications. We build on recent approaches based on image animation, which can achieve good reconstruction quality at very low bitrate by representing face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Goluck Konuko , Stéphane Lathuilière , Giuseppe Valenzise

Long-form video understanding requires designing approaches that are able to temporally localize activities or language. End-to-end training for such tasks is limited by the compute device memory constraints and lack of temporal annotations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Mengmeng Xu , Erhan Gundogdu , Maksim Lapin , Bernard Ghanem , Michael Donoser , Loris Bazzani

In this paper we show that a small amount of bit stream features can be used to accurately estimate the energy consumption of state-of-the-art software and hardware accelerated decoder implementations for four different video codecs. By…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-22 Christian Herglotz , Yongjun Wen , Bowen Dai , Matthias Kränzler , André Kaup