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Related papers: Critical behavior in a chiral molecular model

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The chiral phase transition of the strongly interacting matter is investigated at nonzero temperature and baryon chemical potential mu_B within an extended (2+1) flavor Polyakov constituent quark-meson model which incorporates the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-09 Peter Kovács , Zsolt Szép , György Wolf

We study numerically the region above the critical temperature of the four dimensional Random Field Ising Model. Using a cluster dynamic we measure the connected and disconnected magnetic susceptibility and the connected and disconnected…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Roberto Sacconi

We use the Schwinger-Dyson equations in the presence of a thermal bath, in order to study chiral symmetry breaking in a system of massless Dirac fermions interacting through pseudo quantum electrodynamics (PQED3), in (2+1) dimensions. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-06 Leandro O. Nascimento , Van Sérgio Alves , Francisco Peña , C. Morais Smith , E. C. Marino

Motivated by experimental studies that have found signatures of a quantum spin liquid phase in organic crystals whose structure is well described by the two-dimensional triangular lattice, we study the Hubbard model on this lattice at half…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Aaron Szasz , Johannes Motruk , Michael P. Zaletel , Joel E. Moore

We study spatial anisotropy effects on the bulk and finite-size critical behavior of the O$(n)$ symmetric anisotropic $\phi^4$ lattice model with periodic boundary conditions in a $d$-dimensional hypercubic geometry above, at and below…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Volker Dohm

We study a lattice model of a three-dimensional periodic elastic medium at zero temperature with exact combinatorial optimization methods. A competition between pinning of the elastic medium, representing magnetic flux lines in the mixed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Jae Dong Noh , Heiko Rieger

We investigate the static scaling behavior of the chiral condensate near the two-flavor critical point within the framework of the soft-wall AdS/QCD. The scaling functions are extracted from the chiral order parameters and are found to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-31 Zhongzheng Zhang , Danning Li , Lang Yu , Zhibin Li , Xinyang Wang

We study the scaling properties of critical particle systems confined by a potential. Using renormalization-group arguments, we show that their critical behavior can be cast in the form of a trap-size scaling, resembling finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Massimo Campostrini , Ettore Vicari

We investigate the two-dimensional four-color Ashkin-Teller model by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. We demonstrate that the first-order phase transition of the clean system is destroyed by random disorder introduced via site…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-19 Ahmed K. Ibrahim , Thomas Vojta

Critical behaviors of sheared dense and frictionless granular materials in the vicinity of the jamming transition are numerically investigated. From the extensive molecular dynamics simulation, we verify the validity of the scaling theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Michio Otsuki , Hisao Hayakawa

Multicanonical ensemble simulations for the simulation of first-order phase transitions suffer from exponential slowing down. Monte Carlo autocorrelation times diverge exponentially with free energy barriers $\Delta F$, which in $L^d$ boxes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Neuhaus , Johannes S. Hager

A $d$--dimensional quantum model in the spherical approximation confined to a general geometry of the form $L^{d-d^{\prime}} \times\infty^{d^{\prime}}\times L_{\tau}^{z}$ ($L$--linear space size and $L_{\tau}$--temporal size) and subjected…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Chamati , D. M. Danchev , E. S. Pisanova , N. S. Tonchev

The chiral phase transition in the conventional random matrix model is the second order in the chiral limit, irrespective of the number of flavors N_f, because it lacks the U_A(1)-breaking determinant interaction term. Furthermore, it…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Hirotsugu Fujii , Munehisa Ohtani , Takashi Sano

We present here a numerical study of a lattice model of a chiral liquid. The low symmetry of the favoured local structure depresses the freezing point to reveal an exotic liquid-liquid transition characterised by the appearance of an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-27 Pierre Ronceray , Peter Harrowell

The lattice model of Coulomb Glass in two dimensions with box-type random field distribution is studied at zero temperature for system size upto $96^{2}$. To obtain the minimum energy state we annealed the system using Monte Carlo…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-29 Preeti Bhandari , Vikas Malik , Syed Rashid Ahmad

A possible solution of the well known paradox of chiral molecules is based on the idea of spontaneous symmetry breaking. At low pressure the molecules are delocalized between the two minima of a given molecular potential while at higher…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-08-05 Carlo Presilla , Giovanni Jona-Lasinio

Recently, the study of scaling behavior in Yang-Lee edge singularities (YLES) has attracted sustained attention. However, the scaling mechanism for the overlapping critical region between classical and quantum YLES remains unclear. In this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-03 Yue-Mei Sun , Wen-Jing Yu , Xin-Yu Wang , Liang-Jun Zhai

We investigate the properties of different modifications to the linear $\sigma$-model (including a dilaton field associated with broken scale invariance) at finite baryon density $\rho$ and nonzero temperature $T$. The explicit breaking of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Papazoglou , J. Schaffner , S. Schramm , D. Zschiesche , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

Molecular chirality, a form of stereochemistry most often describing relative spatial arrangements of bonded neighbors around tetrahedral carbon centers, influences the set of 3D conformers accessible to the molecule without changing its 2D…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Keir Adams , Lagnajit Pattanaik , Connor W. Coley

The behaviour of the chiral condensate in QCD is investigated by means of a study of the distribution of the zeros of the partition function in the complex quark mass plane. Simulations are performed at fixed temperature on three different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 I. M. Barbour , A. J. Bell , E. G. Klepfish