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The solution of the mean spherical approximation (MSA) integral equation for isotropic multicomponent dipolar hard sphere fluids without external fields is used to construct a density functional theory (DFT), which includes external fields,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 I. Szalai , S. Dietrich

We investigate the magnetization dynamics of ferromagnetic nanoparticles in the atomistic approach taking account of surface anisotropy and the spin misalignment it causes. We demonstrate that such inhomogeneous spin configurations induce…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-12 Roland Bastardis , Francois Vernay , Hamid Kachkachi

ABC-stacked multilayer graphene (ABC-MLG) exhibits topological surface flat bands with a divergent density of states, leading to many-body instabilities at charge neutrality. Here, we explore electronic ordering within a mean-field approach…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-20 Oladunjoye A. Awoga , Tomas Löthman , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

The magnetic properties of black phosphorene nanoribbons are investigated using static and dynamical mean-field theory. Besides confirming the existence of ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic edge magnetism, our detailed calculations using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-11 Javad Vahedi , Robert Peters

Equilibrium spin configurations and their stability limits have been calculated for models of magnetic superlattices with a finite number of thin ferromagnetic layers coupled antiferromagnetically through (non-magnetic) spacers as Fe/Cr and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov

This work is devoted to the analysis of orbital patterns and related to them interatomic magnetic interactions in centrosymmetric monoclinic structures of BiMnO$_3$, which have been recently determined experimentally. First, we set up an…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-11 I. V. Solovyev , Z. V. Pchelkina

We studied the transition between the antiferromagnetic and the surface spin-flop phases of a uniaxial antiferromagnetic [Fe(14 \AA)/Cr(11 \AA]$_{\rm x20}$ superlattice. For external fields applied parallel to the in-plane easy axis, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Pini , A. Rettori , P. Betti , J. S. Jiang , S. G. E. te Velthuis , G. P. Felcher , S. D. Bader

We present a theoretical study of the onset of electric polarization close to a surface in magnetic materials and in thin films and multilayers. We consider two different paths that lead to the onset of multiferroic behavior at the boundary…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-12 Ahmed R. Tarkhany , Marco Discacciati , Joseph J. Betouras

Artificial magnetism at optical frequencies can be realized in metamaterials composed of periodic arrays of subwavelength elements, also called "meta-atoms". Optically-induced magnetic moments can be arranged in both unstaggered structures,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Vladimir R. Tuz , Pengchao Yu , Victor Dmitriev , Yuri S. Kivshar

The exchange coupling underlies ferroic magnetic coupling and is thus the key element that governs statics and dynamics of magnetic systems. This fundamental interaction comes in two flavors - symmetric and antisymmetric coupling. While…

Two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnets have garnered considerable interest for the next generation of functional spintronics. However, many available bulk materials from which 2D antiferromagnets are isolated are limited by their sensitivity…

Parity-time-reversal-symmetric odd-parity antiferromagnetic (AFM1) materials are of interest for their symmetry-enabled quantum transport and optical effects. These materials host odd-parity terms in their band dispersion, leading to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-27 Hao Wu , Daniel F. Agterberg

We describe the design of a new magnetic ferroelectric with large spontaneous magnetization and polarization using first-principles density functional theory. The usual difficulties associated with the production of robustly-insulating…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 Pio Baettig , Nicola Spaldin

The near fields originated from a small quasi-two-dimensional ferrite disk with magnetic-dipolar-mode (MDM) oscillations are the fields with broken dual (electric-magnetic) symmetry. Numerical studies show that such fields, called the…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-18 R. Joffe , R. Shavit , E. O. Kamenetskii

The electronic structure and magnetic properties of La_{1-x}A_{x}MnO_3 are investigated. It is assumed that, at the outermost layer, the environment of the Mn ions does not have cubic symmetry. The e_g orbitals are split and the double…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Calderon , L. Brey , F. Guinea

In the CMR materials, ferromagnetic double exchange (DE) presumably coexists with a direct nearest-neighbour antiferromagnetic interaction. We construct a single-site mean field theory that explicitly takes into account the different nature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. I. Golosov , M. R. Norman , K. Levin

Recently an antiferromagnetic metal phase has been proposed in double perovskites materials like Sr$_{2}$FeMoO$_{6}$ (SFMO), when electron doped. This material has been found to change from half-metallic ferromagnet to antiferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-02 Prabuddha Sanyal

Nanoelectromangetomechanical systems (NEMMS) open up a new path for the development of high speed autonomous nanoresonators and signal generators that could be used as actuators, for information processing, as elements of quantum computers…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Helen V. Gomonay , Svitlana V. Kondovych , Vadim M. Loktev

Antiferromagnetic (AF) materials are attracting increasing interest of research in magnetic physics and spintronics. Here, we report controllable synthesis of room-temperature AF $\alpha$-MnTe nanocrystals (N\'eel temperature ~ 307 K) via…

Here we present microscopic evidence of the persistence of uniaxial A-type antiferromagnetic order to the surface layers of MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ single crystals using magnetic force microscopy. Our results reveal termination-dependent magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-15 Paul M. Sass , Jinwoong Kim , David Vanderbilt , Jiaqiang Yan , Weida Wu