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We present a class of algorithms based on rational Krylov methods to compute the action of a generalized matrix function on a vector. These algorithms incorporate existing methods based on the Golub-Kahan bidiagonalization as a special…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Angelo Alberto Casulli , Igor Simunec

The Krylov subspace projection approach is a well-established tool for the reduced order modeling of dynamical systems in the time domain. In this paper, we address the main issues obstructing the application of this powerful approach to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-16 Vladimir Druskin , Rob Remis

Spectral clustering has been one of the widely used methods for community detection in networks. However, large-scale networks bring computational challenges to the eigenvalue decomposition therein. In this paper, we study the spectral…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-07 Hai Zhang , Xiao Guo , Xiangyu Chang

The development of randomized algorithms for numerical linear algebra, e.g. for computing approximate QR and SVD factorizations, has recently become an intense area of research. This paper studies one of the most frequently discussed…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-08-28 Rafi Witten , Emmanuel Candes

Random feature approximation is arguably one of the most popular techniques to speed up kernel methods in large scale algorithms and provides a theoretical approach to the analysis of deep neural networks. We analyze generalization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Mike Nguyen , Nicole Mücke

This paper studies how to sketch element-wise functions of low-rank matrices. Formally, given low-rank matrix A = [Aij] and scalar non-linear function f, we aim for finding an approximated low-rank representation of the (possibly high-rank)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Insu Han , Haim Avron , Jinwoo Shin

This paper develops a new class of algorithms for general linear systems and eigenvalue problems. These algorithms apply fast randomized sketching to accelerate subspace projection methods, such as GMRES and Rayleigh--Ritz. This approach…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Yuji Nakatsukasa , Joel A. Tropp

The randomized coordinate descent (RCD) method is a classical algorithm with simple, lightweight iterations that is widely used for various optimization problems, including the solution of positive semidefinite linear systems. As a linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Jackie Lok , Elizaveta Rebrova

Sketching and stochastic gradient methods are arguably the most common techniques to derive efficient large scale learning algorithms. In this paper, we investigate their application in the context of nonparametric statistical learning.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-01-25 Luigi Carratino , Alessandro Rudi , Lorenzo Rosasco

New algorithms are proposed for the Tucker approximation of a 3-tensor, that access it using only the tensor-by-vector-by-vector multiplication subroutine. In the matrix case, Krylov methods are methods of choice to approximate the dominant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-02-06 S. A. Goreinov , I. V. Oseledets , D. V. Savostyanov

The singular value decomposition (SVD) of large-scale matrices is a key tool in data analytics and scientific computing. The rapid growth in the size of matrices further increases the need for developing efficient large-scale SVD…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Ting-Li Chen , Dawei D. Chang , Su-Yun Huang , Hung Chen , Chienyao Lin , Weichung Wang

In this paper, we introduce a unified framework for nonlinear Krylov subspace methods (nlKrylov) to solve systems of nonlinear equations. Building on classical GCR-like/type linear Krylov solvers such as GMRESR, we generalize these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Tom Werner , Ning Wan , Agnieszka Miedlar

Nesterov's well-known scheme for accelerating gradient descent in convex optimization problems is adapted to accelerating stationary iterative solvers for linear systems. Compared with classical Krylov subspace acceleration methods, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Tao Hong , Irad Yavneh

The overlap operator in lattice QCD requires the computation of the sign function of a matrix, which is non-Hermitian in the presence of a quark chemical potential. In previous work we introduced an Arnoldi-based Krylov subspace…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 Jacques C. R. Bloch , Tobias Breu , Andreas Frommer , Simon Heybrock , Katrin Schäfer , Tilo Wettig

We consider a multidimensional polychromatic radiative transfer (RT) problem, accounting for scattering processes in a general form, i.e. anisotropic (dipole) scattering with partial frequency redistribution. Given a discrete ordinates…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Pietro Benedusi , Simone Riva , Luca Belluzzi , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

There is an increasing body of work exploring the integration of random projection into algorithms for numerical linear algebra. The primary motivation is to reduce the overall computational cost of processing large datasets. A suitably…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Daniel Ahfock , William J. Astle , Sylvia Richardson

We investigate the application of Krylov space methods to the solution of shifted linear systems of the form (A+\sigma) x - b = 0 for several values of \sigma simultaneously, using only as many matrix-vector operations as the solution of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Jegerlehner

The Rosenbrock-Krylov family of time integration schemes is an extension of Rosenbrock-W methods that employs a specific Krylov based approximation of the linear system solutions arising within each stage of the integrator. This work…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Paul Tranquilli , Ross Glandon , Adrian Sandu

In the numerical linear algebra community, it was suggested that to obtain nearly optimal bounds for various problems such as rank computation, finding a maximal linearly independent subset of columns (a basis), regression, or low-rank…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Nadiia Chepurko , Kenneth L. Clarkson , Praneeth Kacham , David P. Woodruff

Random projections or sketching are widely used in many algorithmic and learning contexts. Here we study the performance of iterative Hessian sketch for least-squares problems. By leveraging and extending recent results from random matrix…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-26 Jonathan Lacotte , Sifan Liu , Edgar Dobriban , Mert Pilanci
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