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Related papers: Structure of large quadratic character sums

200 papers

We present here a large collection of harmonic and quadratic harmonic sums, that can be useful in applied questions, e.g., probabilistic ones. We find closed-form formulae, that we were not able to locate in the literature.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Krzysztof Bartoszek

We show that a short truncation of the Fourier expansion for a character sum gives a good approximation for the average value of that character sum over an interval. We give a few applications of this result. One is that for any $b$ there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Jonathan Bober

We give a bijective parameter representation for a sum of squares of numbers being equal to another sum of squares of numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Walter Wyss

A method of estimating sums of multiplicative functions braided with Dirichlet characters is demonstrated, leading to a taxonomy of the characters for which such sums are large.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-02 P. D. T. A. Elliott , Jonathan Kish

One of the main features of eigenvalue matrix models is that the averages of characters are again characters, what can be considered as a far-going generalization of the Fourier transform property of Gaussian exponential. This is true for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-05 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

Dedekind sums have applications in quite a number of fields of mathematics. Therefore, their distribution has found considerable interest. This article gives a survey of several aspects of the distribution of these sums. In particular, it…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-05 Kurt Girstmair

In this paper, we analyze the set of all possible aggregate distributions of the sum of standard uniform random variables, a simply stated yet challenging problem in the literature of distributions with given margins. Our main results are…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Tiantian Mao , Bin Wang , Ruodu Wang

The main aim of this paper is to investigate the quadratical partial sums of the two-dimensional Walsh-Fourier series.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-29 George Tephnadze

A classical theorem of Paley asserts the existence of an infinite family of quadratic characters whose character sums become exceptionally large. In this paper, we establish an analogous result for characters of any fixed even order.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-18 Leo Goldmakher , Youness Lamzouri

We provide the analytic forms of the distributions for the sum of ordered spacings. We do this both for the case where the boundaries are included in the calculation of the spacings and the case where they are excluded. Both the probability…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Lolian Shtembari , Allen Caldwell

We study the properties of certain graphs involving the sums of primes. Their structure largely turns out to relate to the distribution of prime gaps and can be roughly seen in Cram\'er's model as well. We also discuss generalizations to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Anupam Datta , Nir Elber , Raymond Feng , David Lowry-Duda , Henry Xie

Let $q\geqslant2$ be an integer, $\chi$ be any non-principal character mod $q$, and $H=H(q)\leqslant q.$ In this paper the authors prove some estimates for character sums of the form…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Ping Xi , Yuan Yi

In this paper, the exact values of the structured singular values of some generalized stochastic complex matrices is explicit in term of the constant row (column) sum.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Kijti Rodtes , Mutti Ur Rehman Abbasi

We show that certain sums studied in two recent papers are basically character coordinates (as they are called in the literature). These sums involve values of Dirichlet characters and powers of $\cot(\pi k/n)$, $1\le k\le n-1$. We also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Kurt Girstmair

This paper proposes the density and characteristic functions of a general matrix quadratic form $\mathbf{X}^{*}\mathbf{AX}$, when $\mathbf{A} = \mathbf{A}^{*}$, $\mathbf{X}$ has a matrix multivariate elliptical distribution and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-22 Jose A. Diaz-Garcia

In this paper, We use the Fourier series expansion of real variables function, We give a formula to calculate the Dirichlet character sum, and four special examples are given.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-11-17 JinHua Fei

In this paper we investigate congruence relationships of particular finite generalized harmonic numbers sums. We suggest more transparent and simpler method to analyse these sums and present several additional results for certain special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Aidas Medžiūnas

In this paper, we list several interesting structures of cyclotomic polynomials: specifically relations among blocks obtained by suitable partition of cyclotomic polynomials. We present explicit and self-contained proof for all of them,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Ala'a Al-Kateeb , Hoon Hong , Eunjeong Lee

This manuscript reviews theoretical results and applications related to quadratic forms in Gaussian random variables. It summarizes definitions, canonical representations, exact and approximate distributional results, numerical inversion…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Mohanad Ahmed , Mahmoud Ghazal , Maaz Mahadi , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

A description of the properties of \L with complex characters is given. By using these, together with the more familiar \L with real characters, it is shown how certain two dimensional lattice sums, which previously could not be put into…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. J. Zucker , R. C. McPhedran