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We investigate the gravitational fragmentation of expanding shells in the context of the linear thin--shell analysis. We make use of two very different numerical schemes; the FLASH Adaptive Mesh Refinement code and a version of the Benz…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 James E. Dale , Richard Wunsch , Anthony Whitworth , Jan Palous

An approach to improve the membrane behaviour of the four-node shell element with 24 degrees of freedom DKMQ24 proposed by Katili et al. (2015) is presented. This improvement is based on a different approximation of drilling rotations,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Vítězslav Štembera , Josef Füssl

The phenomenon of scaling in deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering is usually explained in terms of the Feynman parton model, and the logarithmic corrections to scaling are explained in the framework of perturbative QCD. For testing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Felix. M. Lev

A unified fluid-structure interaction (FSI) formulation is presented for solid, liquid and mixed membranes. Nonlinear finite elements (FE) and the generalized-alpha scheme are used for the spatial and temporal discretization. The membrane…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-12-31 Roger A. Sauer , Tobias Luginsland

A general analysis framework is presented in this paper for many different types of finite element methods (including various discontinuous Galerkin methods). For second order elliptic equation, this framework employs $4$ different…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Qingguo Hong , Shuonan Wu , Jinchao Xu

The elastic properties of two-component bilayer membranes are studied using a coarse grain model for amphiphilic molecules. The two species of amphiphiles considered here differ only in their length. Molecular Dynamics simulations are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto Imparato , Julian C. Shillcock , Reinhard Lipowsky

We design a finite element method (FEM) for a membrane model of liquid crystal polymer networks (LCNs). This model consists of a minimization problem of a non-convex stretching energy. We discuss properties of this energy functional such as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Lucas Bouck , Ricardo H. Nochetto , Shuo Yang

Quadratic NURBS-based discretizations of the Galerkin method suffer from volumetric locking when applied to nearly-incompressible linear elasticity. Volumetric locking causes not only smaller displacements than expected, but also…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Hugo Casquero , Mahmoud Golestanian

Real-space refinement of atomic models in macromolecular crystallography or in cryo electron microscopy fits a model to a map obtained experimentally. This requires generating model maps of a limited resolution which moreover may vary from…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Ludmila Urzhumtseva , Vladimir Y. Lunin , Alexandre Urzhumtsev

Transverse magnetic (TM) scattering of an electromagnetic wave from a periodic dielectric diffraction grating can mathematically be described by a volume integral equation. This volume integral equation, however, in general fails to feature…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Armin Lechleiter , Dinh Liem Nguyen

We consider the Weak Galerkin finite element approximation of the Singularly Perturbed Biharmonic elliptic problem on a unit square domain with clamped boundary conditions. Shishkin mesh is used for domain discretization as the solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Aayushman Raina , Srinivasan Natesan , Şuayip Toprakseven

We analyze the three-dimensional buckling of an elastic filament in a shear flow of a viscous fluid at low Reynolds number and high Peclet number. We apply the Euler-Bernoulli beam (elastica) theoretical model. We show the universal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-08 Pawel Sznajder , Piotr Zdybel , Lujia Liu , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

We consider linear scalar wave equations with a hereditary integral term of the kind used to model viscoelastic solids. The kernel in this Volterra integral is a sum of decaying exponentials (The so-called Maxwell, or Zener model) and this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Yongseok Jang , Simon Shaw

This article concerns the weak Galerkin mixed finite element method (WG-MFEM) for second order elliptic equations on 2D domains with curved boundary. The Neumann boundary condition is considered since it becomes the essential boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Yi Liu , Wenbin Chen , Yanqiu Wang

We prepared thin layers of amorphous silicon by deposition of a liquid-phase polysilane precurser on glass substrate. Raman scattering provides evidence for residual tensile stress in the silicon, which is evaluated quantitatively. Under…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-20 Torsten Bronger

This work concerns the numerical analysis of the linear elasticity problem with a Robin boundary condition on a smooth domain. A finite element discretization is presented using high-order curved meshes in order to accurately discretize the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Joyce Ghantous

We study the flat phase of nematic elastomer membranes with rotational symmetry spontaneously broken by in-plane nematic order. Such state is characterized by a vanishing elastic modulus for simple shear and soft transverse phonons. At…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiangjun Xing , Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , T. C. Lubensky , Leo Radzihovsky

We investigate mode-locking processes in lasers displaying a variable degree of structural randomness, from standard optical cavities to multiple-scattering media. By employing methods mutuated from spin-glass theory, we analyze the…

Optics · Physics 2009-03-18 L. Leuzzi , C. Conti , V. Folli , L. Angelani , G. Ruocco

This paper develops the a priori analysis of a mixed finite element method for the filtration of an incompressible fluid through a non-deformable saturated porous medium with heterogeneous permeability. Flows are governed by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Sergio Caucao , Marco Discacciati

We introduce a meshless method for solving both continuous and discrete variational formulations of a volume constrained, nonlocal diffusion problem. We use the discrete solution to approximate the continuous solution. Our method is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Richard B. Lehoucq , Francis J. Narcowich , Stephen T. Rowe , Joseph D. Ward