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In \cite{DvZa3}, we started the investigation of pseudo MV-algebras with square roots. In the present paper, we continue to study the structure of pseudo MV-algebras with square roots focusing on their new characterizations. The paper is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Anatolij Dvurečenskij , Omid Zahiri

The paper provides a study of pseudo MV-algebras with square roots. We introduce different notions of a square root on a pseudo MV-algebra, and present their main properties. We show that the class of pseudo-MV-algebras with square roots is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Anatolij Dvurečenskij , Omid Zahiri

A square root is a unary operation with some special properties. In the paper, we introduce and study square roots on EMV-algebras. First, the known properties of square roots defined on MV-algebras will be generalized for EMV-algebras, and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Anatolij Dvurečenskij , Omid Zahiri

We study $\mathbb H$-perfect pseudo MV-algebras, that is, algebras which can be split into a system of ordered slices indexed by the elements of an subgroup $\mathbb H$ of the group of the real numbers. We show when they can be represented…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Anatolij Dvurečenskij

In this paper we propose a semiring-theoretic approach to MV-algebras based on the connection between such algebras and idempotent semirings - such an approach naturally imposing the introduction and study of a suitable corresponding class…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Antonio Di Nola , Ciro Russo

A lexicographic pseudo MV-algebra is an algebra that is isomorphic to an interval in the lexicographic product of a linear unital group with an arbitrary $\ell$-group. We present conditions when a pseudo MV-algebra is lexicographic. We show…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Anatolij Dvurečenskij

Pseudo $MV$-algebras are a non-commutative generalization of $MV$-algebras. The main purpose of the paper is to introduce and investigate orthocomplete pseudo $MV$-algebras. We use the concepts of projectable pseudo $MV$-algebras and large…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Anatolij Dvurečenskij , Omid Zahiri

We study maximal subalgebras of an arbitrary finite dimensional algebra over a field, and obtain full classification/description results of such algebras. This is done by first obtaining a complete classification in the semisimple case, and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Miodrag Iovanov , Alexander Sistko

We prove that there exists a functorial correspondence between MV-algebras and partially cyclically ordered groups which are wound round of lattice-ordered groups. It follows that some results about cyclically ordered groups can be stated…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Gérard Leloup

The problem of multivector (MV) multiple square roots in real geometric Clifford algebras Cl(p,q) with symbolic coefficients is considered. The method to find multiple MV square roots that is based on R.Bott's periodicity table and matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-29 Adolfas Dargys , Arturas Acus

In this paper we review some of the main achievements of the semiring-theoretic approach to MV-algebras initiated and pursued mainly by the present authors and their collaborators. The survey focuses mainly on the connections between…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Antonio Di Nola , Ciro Russo

We connect the dual adjunction between MV-algebras and Tychonoff spaces with the general theory of natural dualities, and provide a number of applications. In doing so, we simplify the aforementioned construction by observing that there is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Leonardo M. Cabrer , Luca Spada

As an example of the categorical apparatus of pseudo algebras over 2-theories, we show that pseudo algebras over the 2-theory of categories can be viewed as pseudo double categories with folding or as appropriate 2-functors into…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Thomas M. Fiore

An MV-module is an MV-algebra endowed with a scalar multiplication with scalars in a PMV-algebra (i.e. an MV-algebra endowed with a binary "ring-like" product). We investigate the class of semisimple MV-modules over a semisimple and totally…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Serafina Lapenta

Pseudodifferential parabolic equations with an operator square root arise in wave propagation problems as a one-way counterpart of the Helmholtz equation. The expression under the square root usually involves a differential operator and a…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Matthias Ehrhardt , Jochen Glück , Pavel Petrov , Stefan Tappe

Square root is a useful tool to study the properties of (ordered) algebraic structures. In this article, we are going to employ this tool to study hoop algebras. To do so, we define square root and make the first attempt to explore the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Ali Madanshekaf , Mohammad Mahdi Motamedi Nezhad

We present a complete characterization of subdirectly irreducible MV-algebras with internal states (SMV-algebras). This allows us to classify subdirectly irreducible state morphism MV-algebras (SMMV-algebras) and describe single generators…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-02-08 A. Dvurecenskij , T. Kowalski , F. Montagna

MV-monoids are algebras $\langle A,\vee,\wedge, \oplus,\odot, 0,1\rangle$ where $\langle A, \vee, \wedge, 0, 1\rangle$ is a bounded distributive lattice, both $\langle A, \oplus, 0 \rangle$ and $\langle A, \odot, 1\rangle$ are commutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Marco Abbadini , Paolo Aglianò , Stefano Fioravanti

Any symmetric closed subset of a finite crystallographic root system must be a closed subroot system. This is not, in general, true for real affine root systems. In this paper, we determine when this is true and also give a very explicit…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Dipnit Biswas , Irfan Habib , R. Venkatesh

The concept of a skew root of a skew polynomial is used to introduce notions of algebraic closedness for $\sigma$-fields, that is, a field equipped with an endomorphism. It is shown that every $\sigma$-field can be embedded in algebraically…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Masood Aryapoor
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