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Efficient channel state information (CSI) compression is essential in frequency division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems due to the substantial feedback overhead. Recently, deep learning-based…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Mehdi Sattari , Deniz Gündüz , Tommy Svensson

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology is a key enabler of modern wireless communication systems, which demand accurate downlink channel state information (CSI) for optimal performance. Although deep learning (DL) has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-14 Ruonan Ren , Jianhua Mo , Meixia Tao

To reduce multiuser interference and maximize the spectrum efficiency in orthogonal frequency division duplexing massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the downlink channel state information (CSI) estimated at the user…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-19 Wei Chen , Weixiao Wan , Shiyue Wang , Peng Sun , Geoffrey Ye Li , Bo Ai

In this paper, we propose a variable-length wideband channel state information (CSI) feedback scheme for Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) systems in U6G band (6425MHz-7125MHz). Existing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-14 Meilin Li , Wei Xu , Zhixiang Hu , An Liu

Deep learning (DL) based channel state information (CSI) feedback in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems recently has attracted lots of attention from both academia and industrial. From a practical point of views, it is huge…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-19 Liqiang Jin , Qiuping Huang , Qiubin Gao , Yongqiang Fei , Shaohui Sun

In the compressive spectral imaging (CSI) framework, different architectures have been proposed to recover high-resolution spectral images from compressive measurements. Since CSI architectures compactly capture the relevant information of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-02 Juan Marcos Ramirez , Jose Ignacio Martinez-Torre , Henry Arguello

In this paper, we present a novel deep learning approach, deeply-fused nets. The central idea of our approach is deep fusion, i.e., combine the intermediate representations of base networks, where the fused output serves as the input of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-26 Jingdong Wang , Zhen Wei , Ting Zhang , Wenjun Zeng

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems require downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) to better utilize the available spatial diversity and multiplexing gains. However, in a frequency division…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Qianqian Yang , Deniz Gunduz

This paper shows that deep neural network (DNN) can be used for efficient and distributed channel estimation, quantization, feedback, and downlink multiuser precoding for a frequency-division duplex massive multiple-input multiple-output…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Foad Sohrabi , Kareem M. Attiah , Wei Yu

Driven by the ultra-high throughput requirements of 6G, wireless communications are migrating to centimeter wave (cmWave) bands to overcome the limitations of current spectral resources. Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-20 Ziqi Han , Ziwei Wan , Hengwei Zhang , Keke Ying , Chabalala S. Chabalala , Dapeng Li , Wei Wang , Zhen Gao

We present a novel method of compression of deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) by weight sharing through a new representation of convolutional filters. The proposed method reduces the number of parameters of each convolutional layer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Yingzhen Yang , Jiahui Yu , Nebojsa Jojic , Jun Huan , Thomas S. Huang

By mapping iterative optimization algorithms into neural networks (NNs), deep unfolding networks (DUNs) exhibit well-defined and interpretable structures and achieve remarkable success in the field of compressive sensing (CS). However, most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Weiqi Li , Bin Chen , Shuai Liu , Shijie Zhao , Bowen Du , Yongbing Zhang , Jian Zhang

Deep learning (DL) techniques have demonstrated strong performance in compressing and reconstructing channel state information (CSI) while reducing feedback overhead in massive MIMO systems. A key challenge, however, is their reliance on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-01 Hao Luo , Shuaifeng Jiang , Saeed R. Khosravirad , Ahmed Alkhateeb

In frequency-division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), deep learning (DL)-based superimposed channel state information (CSI) feedback has presented promising performance. However, it is still facing many…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-13 Chaojin Qing , Bin Cai , Qingyao Yang , Jiafan Wang , Chuan Huang

Deep learning has been widely applied for the channel state information (CSI) feedback in frequency division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. For the typical supervised training of the feedback model,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Boyuan Zhang , Haozhen Li , Xin Liang , Xinyu Gu , Lin Zhang

Accurate and efficient channel state information (CSI) feedback is crucial for unlocking the substantial spectral efficiency gains of extremely large-scale MIMO (XL-MIMO) systems in future 6G networks. However, the combination of near-field…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Zhenyu Liu , Yi Ma , Rahim Tafazolli

The use of deep learning (DL) for channel state information (CSI) feedback has garnered widespread attention across academia and industry. The mainstream DL architectures, e.g., CsiNet, deploy DL models on the base station (BS) side and the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-10 Yiran Guo , Wei Chen , Feifei Sun , Jiaming Cheng , Michail Matthaiou , Bo Ai

Accurate estimation of DL CSI is required to achieve high spectrum and energy efficiency in massive MIMO systems. Previous works have developed learning-based CSI feedback framework within FDD systems for efficient CSI encoding and recovery…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Yu-Chien Lin , Ta-Sung Lee , Zhi Ding

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems are a main enabler of the excessive throughput requirements in 5G and future generation wireless networks as they can serve many users simultaneously with high spectral and energy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Deniz Gündüz

Massive multiple-input multiple-output can obtain more performance gain by exploiting the downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS). Therefore, studying CSI feedback with limited communication resources in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Muhan Chen , Jiajia Guo , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li , Ang Yang