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Technological advancements have normalized the usage of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in every sector, spanning from military to commercial but they also pose serious security concerns due to their enhanced functionalities and easy access…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Maham Misbah , Misha Urooj Khan , Zhaohui Yang , Zeeshan Kaleem

Deep learning techniques have been explored within the marine litter problem for approximately 20 years but the majority of the research has developed rapidly in the last five years. We provide an in-depth, up to date, summary and analysis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-31 Zoe Moorton , Zeyneb Kurt , Wai Lok Woo

Semi-Supervised Object Detection (SSOD) has been successful in improving the performance of both R-CNN series and anchor-free detectors. However, one-stage anchor-based detectors lack the structure to generate high-quality or flexible…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Bowen Xu , Mingtao Chen , Wenlong Guan , Lulu Hu

Object detection and classification is one of the most important computer vision problems. Ever since the introduction of deep learning \cite{krizhevsky2012imagenet}, we have witnessed a dramatic increase in the accuracy of this object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Gurjeet Singh , Sun Miao , Shi Shi , Patrick Chiang

YOLO is a deep neural network (DNN) model presented for robust real-time object detection following the one-stage inference approach. It outperforms other real-time object detectors in terms of speed and accuracy by a wide margin.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Mohammadamin Baghbanbashi , Mohsen Raji , Behnam Ghavami

Wildlife object detection plays a vital role in biodiversity conservation, ecological monitoring, and habitat protection. However, this task is often challenged by environmental variability, visual similarities among species, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Malach Obisa Amonga , Benard Osero , Edna Too

This work explores the YOLOv6 object detection model in depth, concentrating on its design framework, optimization techniques, and detection capabilities. YOLOv6's core elements consist of the EfficientRep Backbone for robust feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Athulya Sundaresan Geetha

The integrity of offshore wind turbines, pivotal for sustainable energy generation, is often compromised by surface material defects. Despite the availability of various detection techniques, limitations persist regarding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Yantong Liu

Oysters play a pivotal role in the bay living ecosystem and are considered the living filters for the ocean. In recent years, oyster reefs have undergone major devastation caused by commercial over-harvesting, requiring preservation to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Xiaomin Lin , Nitin J. Sanket , Nare Karapetyan , Yiannis Aloimonos

In this study, we examine the associations between channel features and convolutional kernels during the processes of feature purification and gradient backpropagation, with a focus on the forward and backward propagation within the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Lin Huang , Weisheng Li , Yujuan Tan , Linlin Shen , Jing Yu , Haojie Fu

Oysters are a vital keystone species in coastal ecosystems, providing significant economic, environmental, and cultural benefits. As the importance of oysters grows, so does the relevance of autonomous systems for their detection and…

Detection of small, undetermined moving objects or objects in an occluded environment with a cluttered background is the main problem of computer vision. This greatly affects the detection accuracy of deep learning models. To overcome these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Syed Muhammad Aamir , Hongbin Ma , Malak Abid Ali Khan , Muhammad Aaqib

The escalating economic losses in agriculture due to deer intrusion, estimated to be in the hundreds of millions of dollars annually in the U.S., highlight the inadequacy of traditional mitigation strategies such as hunting, fencing, use of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Bishal Adhikari , Jiajia Li , Eric S. Michel , Jacob Dykes , Te-Ming Paul Tseng , Mary Love Tagert , Dong Chen

In recent years, there have been frequent incidents of foreign objects intruding into railway and Airport runways. These objects can include pedestrians, vehicles, animals, and debris. This paper introduces an improved YOLOv5 architecture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Zongqing Qi , Danqing Ma , Jingyu Xu , Ao Xiang , Hedi Qu

Underwater robotic vision encounters significant challenges, necessitating advanced solutions to enhance performance and adaptability. This paper presents MARS (Multi-Scale Adaptive Robotics Vision), a novel approach to underwater object…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Lyes Saad Saoud , Lakmal Seneviratne , Irfan Hussain

Visual inspections of bridges are critical to ensure their safety and identify potential failures early. This inspection process can be rapidly and accurately automated by using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) integrated with deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Trong-Nhan Phan , Hoang-Hai Nguyen , Thi-Thu-Hien Ha , Huy-Tan Thai , Kim-Hung Le

Underwater image enhancement is an important low-level computer vision task for autonomous underwater vehicles and remotely operated vehicles to explore and understand the underwater environments. Recently, deep convolutional neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Hao-Hsiang Yang , Kuan-Chih Huang , Wei-Ting Chen

Animal populations worldwide are rapidly declining, and a technology that can accurately count endangered species could be vital for monitoring population changes over several years. This research focused on fine-tuning object detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Sowmya Sankaran

Recently, a plethora of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) algorithms have been proposed to achieve the efficiency, safety, and reliability of autonomous vehicles (AVs). The AVs use a perception system to detect, localize, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Jalal Khan

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technology, AI-enabled image recognition has emerged as a potent tool for addressing challenges in traditional environmental monitoring. This study focuses on the detection of floating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Jingyu Zhang , Ao Xiang , Yu Cheng , Qin Yang , Liyang Wang
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