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Related papers: Probing M-theory with tetrahedron instantons

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We study configurations of a single $M$ fivebrane in the geometry ${\bf R}^7 \times Q$ where $Q$ is the Taub-NUT space. Taking the IIA limit at each value of their modulus, two possibilities of the IIA configuration are revealed. One…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Toshio Nakatsu , Kazutoshi Ohta , Takashi Yokono , Yuhsuke Yoshida

We show that the fluxes of the various six-dimensional "gauge" theories are associated to below threshold bound states of D-branes with the NS-5-branes and KK-monopoles which preserve half of bulk supersymmetry. We then present the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 G. Papadopoulos

We study monopole-instantons in M2-brane theories, focussing on the ABJM class of Chern-Simons gauge theories coupled to matter. We calculate calculate explicitly the 8-fermion term in the effective action induced by these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-20 Emil Martinec , Jock McOrist

A factorization of spacetime of the form M^3xM^3xM^3 is considered in this paper as the closed string background in type IIA. The idea behind this construction is that each M^3 might give rise to one large spatial dimension of 4-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tassilo Ott

We describe a new class of instanton effects in string compactifications that preserve only N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions. As is well-known, worldsheet or brane instantons in such a background can sometimes contribute to an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Chris Beasley , Edward Witten

Duality arguments are used to determine D-instanton contributions to certain effective interaction terms of type II supergravity theories in various dimensions. This leads to exact expressions for the partition functions of the finite N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

Non-perturbative D-brane instanton effects in 4d N = 1 string compactifications can be geometrized in terms of a backreacted generalized geometry. We extend earlier results to setups in which the D-brane instanton is charged under the 4d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Angel Uranga

We study the mu-term matrix of Higgs pairs induced by the D-brane instanton effects in intersecting D6-brane models compactified on T6. It is found that the mu-term matrix has a certain permutation symmetry and its eigenvalues have large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-15 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yoshiyuki Tatsuta , Shohei Uemura

We explore two classes of 6d $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ little string theories obtained from type IIA/IIB NS5-branes probing $D_n$ singularities. Their tensor branches are described by effective gauge theories whose instanton solitons are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-13 Joonho Kim , Kimyeong Lee

We propose an exotic geometric M-theory dual for the weak coupling Type 0A string: compactification on a sub-Planckian $S^1\vee S^1$ (two circles connected at a point), where strong quantum effects lead to fields living on distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-30 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Emilian Dudas , Cumrun Vafa

We consider the dynamics of p anti-D3 branes inside the Klebanov-Strassler geometry, the deformed conifold with M units of RR 3-form flux around the S^3. We find that for p<<M the system relaxes to a nonsupersymmetric NS 5-brane ``giant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shamit Kachru , John Pearson , Herman Verlinde

Starting from an N=1 supersymmetric electric gauge theory with the multiple product gauge group and the bifundamentals, we apply Seiberg dual to each gauge group, obtain the N=1 supersymmetric dual magnetic gauge theories with dual matters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Changhyun Ahn

Generic heterotic M-theory compactifications contain five-branes wrapping non-isolated genus zero or higher genus curves in a Calabi-Yau threefold. Non-perturbative superpotentials do not depend on moduli of such five-branes.We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Evgeny I. Buchbinder

We consider ADHM instantons in product group gauge theories that arise from D3-branes located at points in the orbifold R^6/Z_p. At finite N we argue that the ADHM construction and collective coordinate integration measure can be deduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Timothy J. Hollowood , Valentin V. Khoze

We use the results of our companion paper arXiv:2502.20444, which explores the equivariant generalization of the constant-map contribution in topological string theory on toric Calabi--Yau manifolds $X$, to establish a holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-10 Luca Cassia , Kiril Hristov

We study non-perturbative effects in supersymmetric U(N) gauge theories in eight dimensions realized by means of D(-1)/D7-brane systems with non-trivial world-volume fluxes turned on. Using an explicit string construction in terms of vertex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 M. Billo , M. Frau , F. Fucito , L. Gallot , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales

Hypermultiplet couplings in type IIA string theory on a Calabi-Yau space can be quantum corrected by D2-brane instantons wrapping special Lagrangian cycles. On the other hand, hypermultiplet couplings in the heterotic string on a K3 surface…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nick Halmagyi , Ilarion V. Melnikov , Savdeep Sethi

There are fundamental open problems in the precise global nature of RR-field tadpole cancellation conditions in string theory. Moreover, the non-perturbative lift as M5/MO5-anomaly cancellation in M-theory had been based on indirect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-18 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We find the D(-1) and D1-brane instanton contributions to the hypermultiplet moduli space of type IIB string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. These combine with known perturbative and worldsheet instanton corrections into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Robles-Llana , Martin Rocek , Frank Saueressig , Ulrich Theis , Stefan Vandoren

A detailed understanding of instanton effects for half-BPS couplings is pursued in theories with 16 supersymmetries. In particular, we investigate the duality between heterotic string on $T^4$ and type IIA on $K_3$ at the $T^4/Z_2$ orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Kiritsis , N. A. Obers , B. Pioline