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We present an experimental study on the cavity-atom ensemble system, and realize the doubly-resonant cavity enhanced electromagnetically induced transparency, where both the probe and control lasers are resonant with a Fabry-Perot cavity.…

The resemblance between electrons and optical waves has strongly driven the advancement of mesoscopic physics. However, electron waves have yet to be understood in open cavity structures which have provided contemporary optics with rich…

We propose a procedure for the significant enhancement of the strong coupling rate between photons in an optical cavity and a single quantum emitter, such as an atom, quantum dot or trapped ion. We show that specially designed,…

Optics · Physics 2021-10-13 Denis V. Karpov , Peter Horak

A fillable air cavity with a high quality (Q) factor and large-scale electric field confinement is highly desired in many optical applications. Yet, it remains challenging due to the dielectric transparency and metal loss in optical and…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-08 Hao Song , Junmin Deng , Yu Chen , Yanming Sun , Ming-Chun Tang , Guo Ping Wang

We present an analytic perturbation theory which extends the paraxial approximation for a common cylindrically symmetric stable optical resonator and incorporates the differential, polarization-dependent reflectivity of a Bragg mirror. The…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 David H. Foster , Andrew K. Cook , Jens U. Nöckel

Coupled surface plasmons arise in the surfaces of a dielectric layer between two metallic media when a dim wave propagating in the dielectric generates resonant free charge oscillations at the interfaces. Here, we consider surface plasmon…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-29 Yago Arosa , Alejandro Doval , Raúl de la Fuente

The implementation of Fabry-Perot cavities in gravitational-wave detectors has been pivotal to improving their sensitivity, allowing the observation of an increasing number of cosmological events with higher signal-to-noise ratio. Notably,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-04 Paul Stevens , Vincent Loriette , Manuel Andia , François Glotin , Angélique Lartaux-Vollard , Nicolas Leroy , Aymeric van de Walle

We develop a unified instantaneous-mode description for lasers with dispersive cavities, exploiting the separation of timescales between fast cavity fields and slow carrier dynamics. The resulting reduced rate equations retain the essential…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-11 Kristian Seegert , Yi Yu , Mikkel Heuck , Jesper Mørk

The alternating direction method of multipliers within a shape optimization framework is developed for solving geometric inverse problems, focusing on a cavity identification problem from the perspective of non-destructive testing and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Julius Fergy Tiongson Rabago , Aissam Hadri , Lekbir Afraites , Ahmed S. Hendy , Mahmoud A. Zaky

A frequency domain model of multimode circular microresonators for filter applications in integrated optics is investigated. Analytical basis modes of 2D bent waveguides or curved interfaces are combined with modes of straight channels in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. R. Hiremath , R. Stoffer , M. Hammer

Imperfections in the surface of intracavity elements of an optical ring resonator can scatter light from one mode into the counterpropagating mode. The phase-locking of the cavity modes induced by this backscattering is a well-known example…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Krenz , S. Bux , S. Slama , C. Zimmermann , Ph. W. Courteille

A cavity ringdown system for probing the spatial variation of optical loss across high-reflectivity mirrors is described. This system is employed to examine substrate-transferred crystalline supermirrors and quantify the effect of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-07-24 Gar-Wing Truong , Georg Winkler , Tobias Zederbauer , Dominic Bachmann , Paula Heu , David Follman , Mark White , Oliver Heckl , Garrett Cole

A recently developed technique for the system--and--bath quantization of open optical cavities is applied to three resonator geometries: A one dimensional dielectric, a Fabry--Perot resonator, and a dielectric disk. The system--and--bath…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlos Viviescas , Gregor Hackenbroich

We apply a systematic inverse design approach to discover foundry-compliant, multilayer grating couplers that can efficiently couple a number of independent waves from free space to on-chip propagating modes. For visible- and near-infrared…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-01 Hao Li , Nazar Pyvovar , Zhaowei Dai , Owen D. Miller

X-ray mirrors with high focusing performances are in use in both mirror modules for X-ray telescopes and in synchrotron and FEL (Free Electron Laser) beamlines. A degradation of the focus sharpness arises in general from geometrical…

Optics · Physics 2013-04-05 D. Spiga , L. Raimondi , C. Svetina , M. Zangrando

Image-amplifying optical cavities offer an intriguing platform for nonlinear optical processing of two-dimensional signals, with potential applications in optical information processing and optically implemented artificial neural networks.…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-29 Albert Ryou , Shane Colburn , Arka Majumdar

In fiber based Fabry-P\'{e}rot Cavities (FFPCs), limited spatial mode matching between the cavity mode and input/output modes has been the main hindrance for many applications. We have demonstrated a versatile mode matching method for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-18 Gurpreet Kaur Gulati , Hiroki Takahashi , Nina Podoliak , Peter Horak , Matthias Keller

We present a novel method of machining optical fiber surfaces with a CO${}_2$ laser for use in Fiber-based Fabry-Perot Cavities (FFPCs). Previously FFPCs were prone to large birefringence and limited to relatively short cavity lengths…

Recently [A. Xuereb, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 013602 (2010)], we calculated the radiation field and the optical forces acting on a moving object inside a general one-dimensional configuration of immobile optical elements. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-01 André Xuereb , Peter Domokos

The existence of phase resonances in obliquely illuminated, perfectly conducting compound gratings is investigated. The diffraction problem of a p-polarized plane wave impinging on the structure is solved using the modal approach. The…