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Related papers: Initial 56Ni Masses in Type Ia Supernovae

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This paper presents hydrodynamical and radiation-hydrodynamical simulations of the nickel bubble effect in Type Ia supernovae, comparison of results to self-similar solutions, and application to observations of Type Ia supernova remnants,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-20 Chih-Yueh Wang

The nucleosynthesis of proton-rich isotopes is calculated for multi-dimensional Chandrasekhar-mass models of Type Ia supernovae with different metallicities. The predicted abundances of the short-lived radioactive isotopes 92Nb, 97Tc, 98Tc…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-01 C. Travaglio , R. Gallino , T. Rauscher , N. Dauphas , F. K. R. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt

Observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe\,Ia) reveal diversity, even within assumed subcategories. Here, the composition of the peculiar iPTF16abc (SN\,2016bln) is derived by modeling a time series of optical spectra. iPTF16abc's early…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-05 Charles J. Aouad , Paolo A. Mazzali , Chris Ashall , Masaomi Tanaka , Stephan Hachinger

Recent studies have shown how the distribution of $^{56}$Ni within the ejecta of type Ia supernovae can have profound consequences on the observed light curves. Observations at early times can therefore provide important details on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-05 M. R. Magee , K. Maguire , R. Kotak , S. A. Sim , J. H. Gillanders , S. J. Prentice , K. Skillen

We present optical and infrared observations of the unusual Type Ia supernova (SN) 2004eo. The light curves and spectra closely resemble those of the prototypical SN 1992A, and the luminosity at maximum (M_B = -19.08) is close to the…

In this Letter we present evidence for a spectral sequence among Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The sequence is based on the systematic variation of several features seen in the near-maximum light spectrum. This sequence is analogous to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 Peter Nugent , Mark Phillips , E. Baron , David Branch , Peter Hauschildt

Seitenzahl et al. (2009) have predicted that roughly three years after its explosion, the light we receive from a Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) will come mostly from reprocessing of electrons and X-rays emitted by the radioactive decay chain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-26 Or Graur , David Zurek , Michael M. Shara , Adam G. Riess , Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Armin Rest

A non-local-thermodynamic-equilibrium (NLTE) level population model of the first and second ionisation stages of iron, nickel and cobalt is used to fit a sample of XShooter optical + near-infrared (NIR) spectra of Type Ia supernovae (SNe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 A. Flörs , J. Spyromilio , S. Taubenberger , S. Blondin , R. Cartier , B. Leibundgut , L. Dessart , S. Dhawan , W. Hillebrandt

Supernova (SN) 2018oh (ASASSN-18bt) is the first spectroscopically-confirmed type Ia supernova (SN Ia) observed in the $Kepler$ field. The $Kepler$ data revealed an excess emission in its early light curve, allowing to place interesting…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 W. Li , X. Wang , J. Vinkó , J. Mo , G. Hosseinzadeh , D. J. Sand , J. Zhang , H. Lin , T. Zhang , L. Wang , J. Zhang , Z. Chen , D. Xiang , L. Rui , F. Huang , X. Li , X. Zhang , L. Li , E. Baron , J. M. Derkacy , X. Zhao , H. Sai , K. Zhang , L. Wang , D. A. Howell , C. McCully , I. Arcavi , S. Valenti , D. Hiramatsu , J. Burke , A. Rest , P. Garnavich , B. E. Tucker , G. Narayan , E. Shaya , S. Margheim , A. Zenteno , A. Villar , G. Dimitriadis , R. J. Foley , Y. -C. Pan , D. A. Coulter , O. D. Fox , S. W. Jha , D. O. Jones , D. N. Kasen , C. D. Kilpatrick , A. L. Piro , A. G. Riess , C. Rojas-Bravo , B. J. Shappee , T. W. -S. Holoien , K. Z. Stanek , M. R. Drout , K. Auchettl , C. S. Kochanek , J. S. Brown , S. Bose , D. Bersier , J. Brimacombe , P. Chen , S. Dong , S. Holmbo , J. A. Muñoz , R. L. Mutel , R. S. Post , J. L. Prieto , J. Shields , D. Tallon , T. A. Thompson , P. J. Vallely , S. Villanueva , S. J. Smartt , K. W. Smith , K. C. Chambers , H. A. Flewelling , M. E. Huber , E. A. Magnier , C. Z. Waters , A. S. B. Schultz , J. Bulger , T. B. Lowe , M. Willman , K. Sárneczky , A. Pál , J. C. Wheeler , A. Bódi , Zs. Bognár , B. Csák , B. Cseh , G. Csörnyei , O. Hanyecz , B. Ignácz , Cs. Kalup , R. Könyves-Tóth , L. Kriskovics , A. Ordasi , I. Rajmon , A. Sódor , R. Szabó , R. Szakáts , G. Zsidi , P. Milne , J. E. Andrews , N. Smith , C. Bilinski , P. J. Brown , J. Nordin , S. C. Williams , L. Galbany , J. Palmerio , I. M. Hook , C. Inserra , K. Maguire , Régis Cartier , A. Razza , C. P. Gutiérrez , J. J. Hermes , J. S. Reding , B. C. Kaiser , J. L. Tonry , A. N. Heinze , L. Denneau , H. Weiland , B. Stalder , G. Barentsen , J. Dotson , T. Barclay , M. Gully-Santiago , C. Hedges , A. M. Cody , S. Howell , J. Coughlin , J. E. Van Cleve , J. Vinícius de Miranda Cardoso , K. A. Larson , K. M. McCalmont-Everton , C. A. Peterson , S. E. Ross , L. H. Reedy , D. Osborne , C. McGinn , L. Kohnert , L. Migliorini , A. Wheaton , B. Spencer , C. Labonde , G. Castillo , G. Beerman , K. Steward , M. Hanley , R. Larsen , R. Gangopadhyay , R. Kloetzel , T. Weschler , V. Nystrom , J. Moffatt , M. Redick , K. Griest , M. Packard , M. Muszynski , J. Kampmeier , R. Bjella , S. Flynn , B. Elsaesser

The element abundance distributions in the ejecta of Type Ia supernova (SN) is studied by modelling a time series of optical spectra of SN 2003du until ~1 year after the explosion. Since SN 2003du is a very normal Type Ia SN both…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Masaomi Tanaka , Paolo A. Mazzali , Vallery Stanishev , Immanuel Maurer , Wolfgang E. Kerzendorf , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are important cosmological tools, probes of binary star evolution, and contributors to cosmic metal enrichment; yet, a definitive understanding of the binary star systems that produce them remains elusive. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-26 C. E. Harris , Sumit K. Sarbadhicary , L. Chomiuk , Anthony L. Piro , D. J. Sand , S. Valenti

Type Ia supernova cosmology depends on the ability to fit and standardize observations of supernova magnitudes with an empirical model. We present here a series of new models of Type Ia Supernova spectral time series that capture a greater…

Type Ia supernova explosions (SNIa) are fundamental sources of elements for the chemical evolution of galaxies. They efficiently produce intermediate-mass (with Z between 11 and 20) and iron group elements - for example, about 70% of the…

Recent works have indicated that the $^{56}$Ni masses estimated for Stripped Envelope SNe (SESNe) are systematically higher than those estimated for SNe II. Although this may suggest a distinct progenitor structure between these types of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-08 Ryoma Ouchi , Keiichi Maeda , Joseph P. Anderson , Ryo Sawada

What intrinsic properties shape the light curves of Type II supernovae (SNe)? To address this question we derive observational measures that are robust (i.e., insensitive to detailed radiative transfer) and constrain the contribution from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-08 Ehud Nakar , Dovi Poznanski , Boaz Katz

SN 2012ec is a Type IIP supernova (SN) with a progenitor detection and comprehensive photospheric-phase observational coverage. Here, we present Very Large Telescope and PESSTO observations of this SN in the nebular phase. We model the…

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are likely the thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen white-dwarf stars, but their progenitor systems remain elusive. A few theoretical scenarios for the progenitor systems have been suggested, which have been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-01 Amir Sharon , Doron Kushnir

Type Ia-CSM supernovae (SNe) are a rare and peculiar subclass of thermonuclear SNe characterized by emission lines of hydrogen or helium, indicative of a high-density circumstellar medium (CSM). Their implied mass-loss rates of $\sim…

Despite their importance, a detailed understanding of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) remains elusive. X-ray measurements of the element distributions in supernova remnants (SNRs) offer important clues for understanding the explosion and…

Type Ia Supernovae are in many aspects still enigmatic objects. Recent years have witnessed a bonanza of supernova observations. The increased samples from dedicated searches have allowed the statistical investigation of Type Ia Supernovae…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruno Leibundgut