English
Related papers

Related papers: Strain-stiffening elastomers fail from the edge

200 papers

We provide a clear energetic insight into the catastrophic nature of the so-called creasing and pull-in instabilities in soft electro-active elastomers. These phenomena are ubiquitous for thin electro-elastic plates and are a major obstacle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-22 Giuseppe Zurlo , Michel Destrade , Domenico DeTommasi , Giuseppe Puglisi

Fracture processes are ubiquitous in soft materials, even in complex fluids, subjected to stresses. To investigate these processes in a simple geometry, we use a model self-assembled transient gel and study the instability patterns obtained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-26 Guillaume Foyart , Laurence Ramos , Serge Mora , Christian Ligoure

We investigate the mechanics of two asymmetric ribbons bound at one end and pulled apart at the other ends. We characterize the elastic junction near the bonding and conceptualize it as a bending boundary layer. While the size of this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-12 Nathan Vani , Alejandro Ibarra , José Bico , Étienne Reyssat , Benoît Roman

A hydrostatically stressed soft elastic film circumvents the imposed constraint by undergoing a morphological instability, the wavelength of which is dictated by the minimization of the surface and the elastic strain energies of the film.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-07 Manoj K. Chaudhury , Aditi Chakrabarti , Animangsu Ghatak

Fracture limits the structural stability of macroscopic and microscopic materials, from beams and bones to microtubules and nanotubes. Despite recent progress, fracture control continues to present profound practical and theoretical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-28 Ronald H. Heisser , Vishal P. Patil , Norbert Stoop , Jörn Dunkel

Metal thin films on soft polymers provide a unique opportunity for resistance-based strain sensors. A mechanical mismatch between the conductive film and the flexible substrate causes cracks to open and close, changing the electrical…

Various kinds of heterogeneity in solids including atomistic discreteness affect the fracture strength as well as the failure dynamics remarkably. Here we study the effects of an initial crack in a discrete model for fracture in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-01 Subhadeep Roy , Takahiro Hatano , Purusattam Ray

In our previous paper (Eur. Phys. J. E 4, 121 (2001)) we proposed a coarse-grained elastic energy for nacre, or stratified structure of hard and soft layers. We then analyzed a crack running perpendicular to the layers and suggested one…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ko Okumura

We study the influence of surface roughness on the adhesion of elastic solids. Most real surfaces have roughness on many different length scales, and this fact is taken into account in our analysis. We consider in detail the case when the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 B. N. J. Persson , E. Tosatti

A cylindrical elastomer tube can stay in an everted state without any applied external forces. If the thickness of the tube is small, the everted tube, except for the regions close to the two ends of the tube, is cylindrical, if the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-19 Xudong Liang , Feiyu Tao , Shengqiang Cai

Making use of the Griffith criticality condition recently introduced by Shrimali and Lopez-Pamies (Extreme Mechanics Letters 58: 101944, 2023), this work presents a comprehensive analysis of the single edge notch fracture test for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-12 Farhad Kamarei , Fabio Sozio , Oscar Lopez-Pamies

What characterises a solid is its way to respond to external stresses. Ordered solids, such crystals, display an elastic regime followed by a plastic one, both well understood microscopically in terms of lattice distortion and dislocations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-21 Giulio Biroli , Pierfrancesco Urbani

Predicting the growth of large cracks in brittle materials is a fundamental unresolved problem in fracture mechanics. Under out-of-plane shear loading, an initially planar crack may fragment into multiple cracks, forming an echelon crack…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-07 Olivia Ward , Aditya Kumar

We investigate the rate-dependent fracture of vitrimers by conducting a tear test. Based on the relationship between the frac-ture energy and the thickness of vitrimer films, we, for the first time, obtain the intrinsic fracture energy and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-25 Zhaoqiang Song , Tong Shen , Franck J. Vernerey , Shengqiang Cai

The transition from stick to slip at a dry frictional interface occurs through the breaking of the junctions between the two contacting surfaces. Typically, interactions between the junctions through the bulk lead to rupture fronts…

Mechanical metamaterials with engineered failure properties typically rely on periodic unit cell geometries or bespoke microstructures to achieve their unique properties. We demonstrate that intelligent use of disorder in metamaterials…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-11 Sage Fulco , Michal K. Budzik , Hongyi Xiao , Douglas J. Durian , Kevin T. Turner

We report results on the interrelation between driving force, roughness exponent, branching and crack speed in a finite element model. We show that for low applied loadings the crack speed reaches the values measured in the experiments, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Parisi , Robin C. Ball

The shape of a crack front propagating through a thin sample is studied using a phase field model. The model is shown to have a well defined sharp interface limit. The crack front is found to be an ellipse with large axis the width of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-07 Hervé Henry

The rupture of the interface joining two materials under frictional contact controls their macroscopic sliding. Interface rupture dynamics depend markedly on the mechanical properties of the bulk materials that bound the frictional…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-24 H. Shlomai , D. S. Kammer , M. Adda-Bedia , R. Arias , J. Fineberg

Surface roughness emerges naturally during mechanical removal of material, fracture, chemical deposition, plastic deformation, indentation, and other processes. Here, we use continuum simulations to show how roughness which is neither…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-01 Lucas Frérot , Lars Pastewka