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Related papers: Strain-stiffening elastomers fail from the edge

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We introduce a model for the dynamics of mud cracking in the limit of of extremely thin layers. In this model the growth of fracture proceeds by selecting the part of the material with the smallest (quenched) breaking threshold. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gabrielli , R. Cafiero , G. Caldarelli

Two surfaces are "sticky" if breaking their mutual contact requires a finite tensile force. At low fractal dimensions D, there is consensus stickiness does not depend on the upper truncation frequency of roughness spectrum (or…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-15 G. Violano , A. Papangelo , M. Ciavarella

In recent years, interfacial fracture becomes one of the most important problems in the assessment of reliability of electronics packaging. Especially, underfill resin is used with solder joints in flip chip packaging for preventing the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-13 Q. Yu , T. Shibutani , M. Shiratori , T. Matsuzaki , T. Matsumoto

The same machine learning model running on different edge devices may produce highly-divergent outputs on a nearly-identical input. Possible reasons for the divergence include differences in the device sensors, the device's signal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Eyal Cidon , Evgenya Pergament , Zain Asgar , Asaf Cidon , Sachin Katti

We propose a protocol to model accurately the electromechanical behavior of dielectric elastomer membranes using experimental data of stress-stretch and voltage-stretch tests. We show how the relationship between electric displacement and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Giuseppe Zurlo , Michel Destrade , Tongqing Lu

The stress field at the tip of a crack of a thin plate of elastic material that is broken due to a mode III shear tearing has a universal form with a non-universal amplitude, known as the stress intensity factor, which depends on the crack…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Yossi Cohen , Itamar Procaccia

The fractocohesive length - the ratio between fracture toughness and work-to-fracture - provides a material-specific length scale that characterizes the size-dependent fracture behavior of pristine elastomers. However, its relevance to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-04 Aimane Najmeddine , Santiago Marin , Zhen Xu , Connor Thompson , Guoliang Liu , Maryam Shakiba

The fracture toughness for a mode I/II crack propagating in a ductile material has been subject to numerous investigations. However, the influence of the material hardening law has received very limited attention, with isotropic hardening…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-18 Kristian J. Juul , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda , Kim L. Nielsen , Christian F. Niordson

We study the fracture surface of three dimensional samples through a model for quasi-static fractures known as Born Model. We find for the roughness exponent a value of 0.5 expected for ``small length scales'' in microfracturing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrea Parisi , Guido Caldarelli , Luciano Pietronero

The fracture of highly deformable soft materials is of great practical importance in a wide range of technological applications, emerging in fields such as soft robotics, stretchable electronics and tissue engineering. From a basic physics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-05 Rong Long , Chung-Yuen Hui , Jian Ping Gong , Eran Bouchbinder

Starting from a commensurate triangular thin solid strip, confined within two hard structureless walls, a stretch along its length introduces a rectangular distortion. Beyond a critical strain the solid fails through nucleation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Debasish Chaudhuri , Surajit Sengupta

Ultimately, brittle fracture involves breaking atomic bonds. However, we still lack a clear picture of what happens in the highly deformed region around a moving crack tip. Consequently, we still cannot link nano to atomic-scale phenomena…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-22 Oriol Gavalda-Diaz , Max Emmanuel , Katharina Marquardt , Eduardo Saiz , Finn Giuliani

The roughness of fracture surfaces has been shown to exhibit self-affne scale invariance for a wide variety of materials and loading conditions. The range of scales over which this regime extends remains a matter of debate, together with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Lechenault , G. Pallares , M. George , C. Rountree , E. Bouchaud , M. Ciccotti

We perform fracture experiments on nanoscale phase separated glasses and measure crack surface roughness by atomic force microscopy. The ability of tuning the phase domain size by thermal treatment allows us to test thoroughly the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-13 Davy Dalmas , Anne Lelarge , Damien Vandembroucq

Understanding the role played by the microstructure of materials on their macroscopic failure properties is an important challenge in solid mechanics. Indeed, when a crack propagates at a heterogeneous brittle interface, the front is…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-09 Sylvain Patinet , L Alzate , E Barthel , D Dalmas , D Vandembroucq , V Lazarus

Material failure is mediated by the propagation of cracks, which in realistic 3D materials typically involve multiple coexisting fracture planes. Multiple fracture-plane interactions create poorly understood out-of-plane crack structures,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-27 Meng Wang , Eran Bouchbinder , Jay Fineberg

We investigate the interaction between two cracks propagating in a thin sheet. Two different experimental geometries allow us to tear sheets by imposing an out-of-plane shear loading. We find that two tears converge along self-similar paths…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Bayart , A. Boudaoud , M. Adda-Bedia

When a thin elastic sheet crumples, the elastic energy condenses into a network of folding lines and point vertices. These folds and vertices have elastic energy densities much greater than the surrounding areas, and most of the work…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Brian DiDonna

A growing or compressed thin elastic sheet adhered to a rigid substrate can exhibit a buckling instability, forming an inward hump. Our study shows that the strip morphology depends on the delicate balance between the compression energy and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 Gaetano Napoli , Stefano S. Turzi

We determine stability boundaries for the wrinkling of highly uni-directionally stretched, finely thin, rectangular elastic sheets. For a given fine thickness and length, a stability boundary here is a curve in the parameter plane, aspect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-21 Qingdu Li , Timothy J. Healey