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We prove some properties of positive polynomial mappings between Riesz spaces, using finite difference calculus. We establish the polynomial analogue of the classical result that positive, additive mappings are linear. And we prove a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-22 James Cruickshank , John Loane , Raymond A. Ryan

In a paper from 2010, Budarina, Dickinson and Levesley studied the rational approximation properties of curves parametrized by polynomials with integral coefficients in Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension. Assuming the dimension is at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Johannes Schleischitz

We introduce a class of rational functions $A:\,\mathbb C\mathbb P^1\rightarrow \mathbb C\mathbb P^1$ which can be considered as a natural extension of the class of Latt\`es maps and establish basic properties of functions from this class.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Fedor Pakovich

In this paper we will give a short and elementary proof that critical relations unfold transversally in the space of rational maps.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-10 Genadi Levin , Weixiao Shen , Sebastian van Strien

We study the rational approximation properties of special manifolds defined by a set of polynomials with rational coefficients. Mostly we will assume the case of all polynomials to depend on only one variable. In this case the manifold can…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Johannes Schleischitz

The Lang map, namely the universal dominant rational map to a variety of general type, is constructed and briefly discussed in relation with arithmetic conjectures of Harris, Lang and Manin. Existence of the Lang map follows from the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dan Abramovich

It is known that any $n$-variable function on a finite prime field of characteristic $p$ can be expressed as a polynomial over the same field with at most $p^n$ monomials. However, it is not obvious to determine the polynomial for a given…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Shizuo Kaji , Toshiaki Maeno , Koji Nuida , Yasuhide Numata

Consider a rational map from a projective space to a product of projective spaces, induced by a collection of linear projections. Motivated by the the theory of limit linear series and Abel-Jacobi maps, we study the basic properties of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-01 Binglin Li

We study cubic rational maps that take lines to plane curves. A complete description of such cubic rational maps concludes the classification of all planarizations, i.e., maps taking lines to plane curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Vsevolod Petrushchenko , Vladlen Timorin

The basic results of a new theory of regular functions of a quaternionic variable have been recently stated, following an idea of Cullen. In this paper we prove the minimum modulus principle and the open mapping theorem for regular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-04-14 G. Gentili , C. Stoppato

We present a systematic study of conditional triangular transport maps in function spaces from the perspective of optimal transportation and with a view towards amortized Bayesian inference. More specifically, we develop a theory of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Bamdad Hosseini , Alexander W. Hsu , Amirhossein Taghvaei

We study the functorial and growth properties of closed orbits for maps. By viewing an arbitrary sequence as the orbit-counting function for a map, iterates and Cartesian products of maps define new transformations between integer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-22 Apisit Pakapongpun , Thomas Ward

We introduce the notion of characteristic function of a quaternionic matrix, whose roots are the left eigenvalues. We prove that for all $2\times 2$ matrices and for $3\times 3$ matrices having some zero entry outside the diagonal there is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-11 E. Macías-Virgós , M. J. Pereira-Sáez

In this paper we present algorithmic considerations and theoretical results about the relation between the orders of certain groups associated to the components of a polynomial and the order of the group that corresponds to the polynomial,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2008-05-15 Jaime Gutierrez , David Sevilla

This note defines a family of Laurent polynomials (indexed in the rational projective line) which generalize the Markoff numbers and relate to the character variety of the one-cusped torus. We describe which monomials appear in each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Gueritaud

A Thurston map is a branched covering map $f\colon S^2\to S^2$ that is postcritically finite. Mating of polynomials, introduced by Douady and Hubbard, is a method to geometrically combine the Julia sets of two polynomials (and their…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Daniel Meyer

In this article, we show that all admissible rational maps with fixed or period two cluster cycles can be constructed by the mating of polynomials. We also investigate the polynomials which make up the matings that construct these rational…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Thomas Sharland

We consider the trajectories of points on $\mathbb{S}^{d - 1}$ under sequences of certain folding maps associated with reflections. The main result characterizes collections of folding maps that produce dense trajectories. The minimal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Almut Burchard , Gregory R. Chambers , Anne Dranovski

Permutation rational functions over finite fields have attracted high interest in recent years. However, only a few of them have been exhibited. This article studies a class of permutation rational functions constructed using trace maps on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Ruikai Chen , Sihem Mesnager

Contraction properties of transport maps between probability measures play an important role in the theory of functional inequalities. The actual construction of such maps, however, is a non-trivial task and, so far, relies mostly on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Dan Mikulincer , Yair Shenfeld