English
Related papers

Related papers: Connectional-Style-Guided Contextual Representatio…

200 papers

In this study, we focus on automated approaches to detect depression from clinical interviews using multi-modal machine learning (ML). Our approach differentiates from other successful ML methods such as context-aware analysis through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Genevieve Lam , Huang Dongyan , Weisi Lin

Causal Representation Learning (CRL) aims at identifying high-level causal factors and their relationships from high-dimensional observations, e.g., images. While most CRL works focus on learning causal representations in a single…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Davide Talon , Phillip Lippe , Stuart James , Alessio Del Bue , Sara Magliacane

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is one of the most dynamic and safe imaging techniques available for clinical applications. However, the rather slow speed of MRI acquisitions limits the patient throughput and potential indi cations.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Risheng Liu , Yuxi Zhang , Shichao Cheng , Xin Fan , Zhongxuan Luo

Self-supervised learning has been widely used to obtain transferrable representations from unlabeled images. Especially, recent contrastive learning methods have shown impressive performances on downstream image classification tasks. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Byungseok Roh , Wuhyun Shin , Ildoo Kim , Sungwoong Kim

Accurate identification of late-life depression (LLD) using structural brain MRI is essential for monitoring disease progression and facilitating timely intervention. However, existing learning-based approaches for LLD detection are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Yuzhen Gao , Qianqian Wang , Yongheng Sun , Cui Wang , Yongquan Liang , Mingxia Liu

Cell identification within the H&E slides is an essential prerequisite that can pave the way towards further pathology analyses including tissue classification, cancer grading, and phenotype prediction. However, performing such a task using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Ramin Nakhli , Amirali Darbandsari , Hossein Farahani , Ali Bashashati

Automated medical report generation in spine radiology, i.e., given spinal medical images and directly create radiologist-level diagnosis reports to support clinical decision making, is a novel yet fundamental study in the domain of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Zhongyi Han , Benzheng Wei , Yilong Yin , Shuo Li

Histopathology image segmentation is essential for delineating tissue structures in skin cancer diagnostics, but modeling spatial context and inter-tissue relationships remains a challenge, especially in regions with overlapping or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Shravan Venkatraman , Muthu Subash Kavitha , Joe Dhanith P R , V Manikandarajan , Jia Wu

Predicting the impact of genomic and drug perturbations in cellular function is crucial for understanding gene functions and drug effects, ultimately leading to improved therapies. To this end, Causal Representation Learning (CRL)…

Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) are a prominent framework for interpretable AI that map learned visual features to a set of meaningful concepts for task-specific downstream predictions. Their sequential structure enhances transparency by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Mohamed Harmanani , Bining Long , Zhuoxin Guo , Paul F. R. Wilson , Amirhossein Sabour , Minh Nguyen Nhat To , Gabor Fichtinger , Purang Abolmaesumi , Parvin Mousavi

Despite the success of deep neural networks in chest X-ray (CXR) diagnosis, supervised learning only allows the prediction of disease classes that were seen during training. At inference, these networks cannot predict an unseen disease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Nasir Hayat , Hazem Lashen , Farah E. Shamout

Predicting cognition from neuroimaging data in healthy individuals offers insights into the neural mechanisms underlying cognitive abilities, with potential applications in precision medicine and early detection of neurological and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Jagruti Patel , Mikkel Schöttner , Thomas A. W. Bolton , Patric Hagmann

We propose a novel continual self-supervised learning method (CSSL) considering medical domain knowledge in chest CT images. Our approach addresses the challenge of sequential learning by effectively capturing the relationship between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Ren Tasai , Guang Li , Ren Togo , Minghui Tang , Takaaki Yoshimura , Hiroyuki Sugimori , Kenji Hirata , Takahiro Ogawa , Kohsuke Kudo , Miki Haseyama

In an era where social media platforms abound, individuals frequently share images that offer insights into their intents and interests, impacting individual life quality and societal stability. Traditional computer vision tasks, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Yin Tang , Jiankai Li , Hongyu Yang , Xuan Dong , Lifeng Fan , Weixin Li

The core of video-based visible-infrared person re-identification (VVI-ReID) lies in learning sequence-level modal-invariant representations across different modalities. Recent research tends to use modality-shared language prompts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Xiaomei Yang , Xizhan Gao , Antai Liu , Kang Wei , Fa Zhu , Guang Feng , Xiaofeng Qu , Sijie Niu

Counterfactual inference for continuous rather than binary treatment variables is more common in real-world causal inference tasks. While there are already some sample reweighting methods based on Marginal Structural Model for eliminating…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Yonghe Zhao , Qiang Huang , Haolong Zeng , Yun Pen , Huiyan Sun

Unsupervised cell type identification is crucial for uncovering and characterizing heterogeneous populations in single cell omics studies. Although a range of clustering methods have been developed, most focus exclusively on intrinsic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Liang Peng , Haopeng Liu , Yixuan Ye , Cheng Liu , Wenjun Shen , Si Wu , Hau-San Wong

Despite progress in visual perception tasks such as image classification and detection, computers still struggle to understand the interdependency of objects in the scene as a whole, e.g., relations between objects or their attributes.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-10 Xiaodan Liang , Lisa Lee , Eric P. Xing

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used in clinical practice, but it has been traditionally limited by its slow data acquisition. Recent advances in compressed sensing (CS) techniques for MRI reduce acquisition time while…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-06 Bihan Wen , Saiprasad Ravishankar , Luke Pfister , Yoram Bresler

Understanding how large-scale functional brain networks reorganize during cognitive decline remains a central challenge in neuroimaging. While recent self-supervised models have shown promise for learning representations from resting-state…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Karanpartap Singh , Adam Turnbull , Mohammad Abbasi , Kilian Pohl , Feng Vankee Lin , Ehsan Adeli