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Insight into individual driving behavior and habits is essential in traffic operation, safety, and energy management. With Connected Vehicle (CV) technology aiming to address all three of these, the identification of driving patterns is a…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2023-03-01 Mudasser Seraj

Using current sensing technology, a wealth of data on driving sessions is potentially available through a combination of vehicle sensors and drivers' physiology sensors (heart rate, breathing rate, skin temperature, etc.). Our hypothesis is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2014-08-26 Matias Garcia-Constantino , Paolo Missier , Phil Blytheand Amy Weihong Guo

Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) aims to recognise unseen object classes, which are not observed during the training phase. The existing body of works on ZSL mostly relies on pretrained visual features and lacks the explicit attribute localisation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Faisal Alamri , Anjan Dutta

We learn, in an unsupervised way, an embedding from sequences of radar images that is suitable for solving the place recognition problem with complex radar data. Our method is based on invariant instance feature learning but is tailored for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Matthew Gadd , Daniele De Martini , Paul Newman

Human activity recognition is seen of great importance in the medical and surveillance fields. Radar has shown great feasibility for this field based on the captured micro-Doppler ({\mu}-D) signatures. In this paper, a MIMO radar is used to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-04 Fady Aziz , Omar Metwally , Pascal Weller , Urs Schneider , Marco F. Huber

Vehicle speed monitoring and management of highways is the critical problem of the road in this modern age of growing technology and population. A poor management results in frequent traffic jam, traffic rules violation and fatal road…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Sulaiman Khan , Hazrat Ali , Zia Ullah , Mohammad Farhad Bulbul

This research aims to evaluate the performance of the rotors and study the behavior of the human driver in interacting with the rotors. In recent years, rotors have been increasingly used between countries due to their safety, capacity, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Tasnim M. Dwekat , Ayda A. Almsre , Huthaifa I. Ashqar

Detecting and predicting the behavior of pedestrians is extremely crucial for self-driving vehicles to plan and interact with them safely. Although there have been several research works in this area, it is important to have fast and memory…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-01-08 Prateek Agrawal , Pratik Prabhanjan Brahma

In highway scenarios, an alert human driver will typically anticipate early cut-in/cut-out maneuvers of surrounding vehicles using visual cues mainly. Autonomous vehicles must anticipate these situations at an early stage too, to increase…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Mahdi Biparva , David Fernández-Llorca , Rubén Izquierdo-Gonzalo , John K. Tsotsos

Countless traffic accidents often occur because of the inattention of the drivers. Many factors can contribute to distractions while driving, since objects or events to physiological conditions, as drowsiness and fatigue, do not allow the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Luiz G. Véras , Anna K. F. Gomes , Guilherme A. R. Dominguez , Alexandre T. Oliveira

Road-vehicle accidents are mostly due to human errors, and many such accidents could be avoided by continuously monitoring the driver. Driver monitoring (DM) is a topic of growing interest in the automotive industry, and it will remain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Anaïs Halin , Jacques G. Verly , Marc Van Droogenbroeck

Detecting traversable road areas ahead a moving vehicle is a key process for modern autonomous driving systems. A common approach to road detection consists of exploiting color features to classify pixels as road or background. These…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-19 Jose M. Alvarez , Theo Gevers , Antonio M. Lopez

Publicly available satellite imagery can be an ubiquitous, cheap, and powerful tool for vehicle localisation when a prior sensor map is unavailable. However, satellite images are not directly comparable to data from ground range sensors…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Tim Y. Tang , Daniele De Martini , Shangzhe Wu , Paul Newman

Identification of high-risk driving situations is generally approached through collision risk estimation or accident pattern recognition. In this work, we approach the problem from the perspective of subjective risk. We operationalize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Chengxi Li , Stanley H. Chan , Yi-Ting Chen

Micro-Doppler-based target classification capabilities of the automotive radars can provide high reliability and short latency to the future active safety automotive features. A large number of pedestrians surrounding vehicle in practical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-02 Petro Khomchuk , Inna Stainvas , Igal Bilik

Road traffic accidents remain a significant global concern, with the majority attributed to human factors such as driver distraction and fatigue. This study proposes a camera-based approach to derive useful indicators to assess driver…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Carmelo Scribano , Giovanni Cappelletti , Elia Giacobazzi , Giorgia Franchini , Paolo Burgio , Marko Bertogna

The use of mobiles phones when driving have been a major factor when it comes to road traffic incidents and the process of capturing such violations can be a laborious task. Advancements in both modern object detection frameworks and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Steven Carrell , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei

Safety on roads is of uttermost importance, especially in the context of autonomous vehicles. A critical need is to detect and communicate disruptive incidents early and effectively. In this paper we propose a system based on an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Alex Levering , Martin Tomko , Devis Tuia , Kourosh Khoshelham

Autonomous driving technology has advanced significantly, yet detecting driving anomalies remains a major challenge due to the long-tailed distribution of driving events. Existing methods primarily rely on single-modal road condition video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Long Zhouxiang , Ovanes Petrosian

Risky drivers account for 70% of fatal accidents in the United States. With recent advances in sensors and intelligent vehicular systems, there has been significant research on assessing driver behavior to improve driving experiences and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Bikram Adhikari