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The prevailing methodology in data-driven fault detection leverages synthetic data for training neural networks. However, it grapples with challenges when it comes to generalization in surveys exhibiting complex structures. To enhance the…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-10-28 Yimin Dou , Minghui Dong , Kewen Li , Y uan Xiao

Detection faults in seismic data is a crucial step for seismic structural interpretation, reservoir characterization and well placement. Some recent works regard it as an image segmentation task. The task of image segmentation requires huge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 YiMin Dou , Kewen Li , Jianbing Zhu , Xiao Li , Yingjie Xi

Earthquakes can be detected by matching spatial patterns or phase properties from 1-D seismic waves. Current earthquake detection methods, such as waveform correlation and template matching, have difficulty detecting anomalous earthquakes…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 Zheng Zhou , Youzuo Lin , Zhongping Zhang , Yue Wu , Paul Johnson

A deep learning classifier for detecting seizures in neonates is proposed. This architecture is designed to detect seizure events from raw electroencephalogram (EEG) signals as opposed to the state-of-the-art hand engineered feature-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Alison O'Shea , Gordon Lightbody , Geraldine Boylan , Andriy Temko

NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) presents us with an unprecedented volume of space-based photometric observations that must be analyzed in an efficient and unbiased manner. With at least $\sim1,000,000$ new light curves…

Vocal Percussion Transcription (VPT) is concerned with the automatic detection and classification of vocal percussion sound events, allowing music creators and producers to sketch drum lines on the fly. Classifier algorithms in VPT systems…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Alejandro Delgado , Emir Demirel , Vinod Subramanian , Charalampos Saitis , Mark Sandler

In this paper, we aim to improve the performance of a deep learning model towards image classification tasks, proposing a novel anchor-based training methodology, named \textit{Online Anchor-based Training} (OAT). The OAT method, guided by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Maria Tzelepi , Vasileios Mezaris

With the ongoing increase in the worldwide population and escalating consumption habits,there's a surge in the amount of waste produced.The situation poses considerable challenges for waste management and the optimization of recycling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Zhanshan Qiao

Microseismic event detection and location are two primary components in microseismic monitoring, which offers us invaluable insights into the subsurface during reservoir stimulation and evolution. Conventional approaches for event detection…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-10-02 Yuanyuan Yang , Claire Birnie , Tariq Alkhalifah

Seismic data inevitably suffers from random noise and missing traces in field acquisition. This limits the utilization of seismic data for subsequent imaging or inversion applications. Recently, dictionary learning has gained remarkable…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-11-12 Murad Almadani , Umair bin Waheed , Mudassir Masood , Yangkang Chen

In multi-temporal SAR interferometry (MT-InSAR), persistent scatterer (PS) pixels are used to estimate geophysical parameters, essentially deformation. Conventionally, PS pixels are selected on the basis of the estimated noise present in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-12 Ashutosh Tiwari , Avadh Bihari Narayan , Onkar Dikshit

Modern plankton high-throughput monitoring relies on deep learning classifiers for species recognition in water ecosystems. Despite satisfactory nominal performances, a significant challenge arises from Dataset Shift, which causes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Cheng Chen , Sreenath Kyathanahally , Marta Reyes , Stefanie Merkli , Ewa Merz , Emanuele Francazi , Marvin Hoege , Francesco Pomati , Marco Baity-Jesi

The accurate and automated determination of earthquake locations is still a challenging endeavor. However, such information is critical for monitoring seismic activity and assessing potential hazards in real time. Recently, a convolutional…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-03-03 Xiong Zhang , Jie Zhang , Congcong Yuan , Sen Liu , Zhibo Chen , Weiping Li

Machine learning has taken a critical role in seismic interpretation workflows, especially in fault delineation tasks. However, despite the recent proliferation of pretrained models and synthetic datasets, the field still lacks a systematic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Jorge Quesada , Chen Zhou , Prithwijit Chowdhury , Mohammad Alotaibi , Ahmad Mustafa , Yusufjon Kumakov , Mohit Prabhushankar , Ghassan AlRegib

Classifiers that can be implemented on chip with minimal computational and memory resources are essential for edge computing in emerging applications such as medical and IoT devices. This paper introduces a machine learning model based on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Bingzhao Zhu , Masoud Farivar , Mahsa Shoaran

Seismic stratigraphic interpretation of shelf-edge clinothems is essential for revealing tectonic evolution, paleoclimate change, depositional dynamic conditions, and hydrocarbon generation and accumulation during basin filling. However,…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Hui Gao , Xinming Wu , Jintao Li , Xiaoming Sun , Jiarun Yang

The full understanding of plasma disruption in tokamaks is currently lacking, and data-driven methods are extensively used for disruption prediction. However, most existing data-driven disruption predictors employ supervised learning…

The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) survey uses an automatic spectral classification pipeline to classify spectra. QuasarNET is a convolutional neural network used as part of this pipeline originally trained using data from the…

Parameter values for seismic processing steps are often chosen on a regular grid of samples and interpolated. Active learning instead attempts to optimally select the samples on which parameter values are chosen. For parameters that do not…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-06-18 Alan Richardson

Climate change has increased the severity and frequency of weather disasters all around the world. Flood inundation mapping based on earth observation data can help in this context, by providing cheap and accurate maps depicting the area…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Kevin Iselborn , Marco Stricker , Takashi Miyamoto , Marlon Nuske , Andreas Dengel
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