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A novel and efficient end-to-end learning model for automatic modulation classification is proposed for wireless spectrum monitoring applications, which automatically learns from the time domain in-phase and quadrature data without…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-21 Kaisheng Liao , Yaodong Zhao , Jie Gu , Yaping Zhang , Yi Zhong

Modulation recognition is an important task in radio signal processing. Most of the current researches focus on supervised learning. However, in many real scenarios, it is difficult and cost to obtain the labels of signals. In this letter,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-27 Qi Xuan , Xiaohui Li , Zhuangzhi Chen , Dongwei Xu , Shilian Zheng , Xiaoniu Yang

Automatic modulation classification enables intelligent communications and it is of crucial importance in today's and future wireless communication networks. Although many automatic modulation classification schemes have been proposed, they…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-01 Hao Zhang , Fuhui Zhou , Qihui Wu , Wei Wu , Rose Qingyang Hu

Automatic modulation classification (AMC) plays a critical role in wireless communications by autonomously classifying signals transmitted over the radio spectrum. Deep learning (DL) techniques are increasingly being used for AMC due to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Elsayed Mohammed , Omar Mashaal , Hatem Abou-Zeid

Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC), as a crucial technique in modern non-cooperative communication networks, plays a key role in various civil and military applications. However, existing AMC methods usually are complicated and can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Xinpeng Li , Zile Jiang , Kai Ming Ting , Ye Zhu

Computing the distinct features from input data, before the classification, is a part of complexity to the methods of Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) which deals with modulation classification was a pattern recognition problem.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-14 Ahmed K. Ali , Ergun Erçelebi

Automatic Modulation Recognition (AMR) detects modulation schemes of received signals for further processing of signals without any priori information, which is critically important for civil spectrum regulation, information countermea…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Bojun Zhang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used in computer vision. They can be used not only for conventional digital image material to recognize patterns, but also for feature extraction from digital imagery representing spectral and…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Friedrich Wolf-Monheim

I/Q modulation classification is a unique pattern recognition problem as the data for each class varies in quality, quantified by signal to noise ratio (SNR), and has structure in the complex-plane. Previous work shows treating these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Jakob Krzyston , Rajib Bhattacharjea , Andrew Stark

Additive Manufacturing (AM) is a crucial component of the smart industry. In this paper, we propose an automated quality grading system for the AM process using a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) model. The CNN model is trained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Yaser Banadaki , Nariman Razaviarab , Hadi Fekrmandi , Safura Sharifi

Molecular communication (MC) is a promising paradigm for applications where traditional electromagnetic communications are impractical. However, decoding chemical signals, especially in multi-transmitter systems, remains a key challenge due…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-05 Vivien Walter , Dadi Bi , Daniel L. Ruiz Blanco , Yansha Deng

Pattern recognition from audio signals is an active research topic encompassing audio tagging, acoustic scene classification, music classification, and other areas. Spectrogram and mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) are among the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-18 Md. Istiaq Ansari , Taufiq Hasan

We present a review of high-performance automatic modulation recognition (AMR) models proposed in the literature to classify various Radio Frequency (RF) modulation schemes. We replicated these models and compared their performance in terms…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Elaheh Jafarigol , Behnoud Alaghband , Azadeh Gilanpour , Saeid Hosseinipoor , Mirhamed Mirmozafari

In this paper, we have proposed a novel algorithm for identifying the modulation scheme of an unknown incoming signal in order to mitigate the interference with primary user in Cognitive Radio systems, which is facilitated by using…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-21 K. Pavan Kumar Reddy , K. Lakhan Shiva , K. Abhilash , Y. Yoganandam

Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNN) have achieved the state-of-the-art performance in acoustic scene classification (ASC) task. The audio data is often transformed into two-dimensional spectrogram representations, which are then…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Helin Wang , Yuexian Zou , Dading Chong

Modulation classification (MC) is the first step performed at the receiver side unless the modulation type is explicitly indicated by the transmitter. Machine learning techniques have been widely used for MC recently. In this paper, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-21 Hyun Ryu , Junil Choi

Automatic modulation recognition (AMR) is vital for accurately identifying modulation types within incoming signals, a critical task for optimizing operations within edge devices in IoT ecosystems. This paper presents an innovative approach…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-09 Narges Rashvand , Kenneth Witham , Gabriel Maldonado , Vinit Katariya , Nishanth Marer Prabhu , Gunar Schirner , Hamed Tabkhi

Deep learning has been shown to be highly effective for automatic modulation classification (AMC), which is a pivotal technology for next-generation cognitive communications. Yet, existing deep learning methods for AMC often lack robust…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-03 Huian Yang , Rajeev Sahay

Recent learning-based image classification and speech recognition approaches make extensive use of attention mechanisms to achieve state-of-the-art recognition power, which demonstrates the effectiveness of attention mechanisms. Motivated…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-12 Shangao Lin , Yuan Zeng , Yi Gong

Next to decision tree and k-nearest neighbours algorithms deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used to classify audio data in many domains like music, speech or environmental sounds. To train a specific CNN various spectral…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Friedrich Wolf-Monheim