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We study the positive theory of groups acting on trees and show that under the presence of weak small cancellation elements, the positive theory of the group is trivial, i.e. coincides with the positive theory of a non-abelian free group.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Albert Garreta , Javier de la Nuez González

The Fitting subgroup of a type-definable group in a simple theory is relatively definable and nilpotent. Moreover, the Fitting subgroup of a supersimple hyperdefinable group has a normal hyperdefinable nilpotent subgroup of bounded index,…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Daniel Palacin , Frank Olaf Wagner

We construct examples of abelian categories with no non-zero injective (or projective) objects satisfying Grothendieck's AB5 condition. The procedure combines Rickard's examples of AB5 categories without products but some non-trivial…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Alexandru Chirvasitu

We define the principal divisor of a free noncommuatative function. We use these divisors to compare the determinantal singularity sets of free noncommutative functions. We show that the divisor of a noncommutative rational function is the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-28 J. E. Pascoe

A proof of freeness of the commutator subgroup of the fundamental group of a smooth irreducible affine curve over a countable algebraically closed field of nonzero characteristic. A description of the abelianizations of the fundamental…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manish Kumar

We show that any nonabelian free group $F$ of finite rank is homogeneous; that is for any tuples $\bar a$, $\bar b \in F^n$, having the same complete $n$-type, there exists an automorphism of $F$ which sends $\bar a$ to $\bar b$. We further…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-28 Abderezak Ould Houcine

We construct a group measure space II$_1$ factor that has two non-conjugate Cartan subalgebras. We show that the fundamental group of the II$_1$ factor is trivial, while the fundamental group of the equivalence relation associated with the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Jan Keersmaekers , An Speelman

We present a new notion of non-positively curved groups: the collection of discrete countable groups acting (AU-)acylindrically on finite products of $\delta$-hyperbolic spaces with general type factors and associated subdirect products.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Sahana Balasubramanya , Talia Fernos

In this paper, we define the functor category Fquad associated to vector spaces over the field with two elements, F\_2, equipped with a quadratic form. We show the existence of a fully-faithful, exact functor \iota: \F \to Fquad, which…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christine Vespa

Given a group, we construct a fundamental additive functor on its orbit category. We prove that any isomorphism conjecture valid for this fundamental isomorphism functor holds for all additive functors, like K-theory, cyclic homology,…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Paul Balmer , Goncalo Tabuada

Given a group $G$ with bounded torsion that acts properly on a systolic complex, we show that every solvable subgroup of $G$ is finitely generated and virtually abelian of rank at most $2$. In particular this gives a new proof of the above…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Tomasz Prytuła

In this work we discuss an elementary self-contained presentation of the notion of a semiabelian category, introduced by Raikov and Palamodov. Fundamental examples of (non-abelian) semiabelian categories occuring in Functional Analysis and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-11 Dinamérico P. Pombo

This arXived paper has two independant parts, that are improved and corrected versions of different parts of a single paper once named "On equations in relatively hyperbolic groups". The first part is entitled "Existential questions in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Francois Dahmani

We construct an "almost involution" assigning a new DG-category to a given one, and use this construction to recover, say, the abelian category of graded modules over the graded ring $R^*$ from the DG-category of DG-modules over a DG-ring…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Leonid Positselski

These are the notes for a minicourse held in Odessa (2016) and Belo Horizonte (2017). My aim was to provide a short introduction to basic notions of category theory and representation theory of finite-dimensional algebras. We learnt the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Kostiantyn Iusenko

A torsion-free abelian group B of arbitrary rank is called a B_1-group if Bext^1(B,T)=0 for every torsion abelian group T, where Bext^1 denotes the group of equivalence classes of all balanced exact extensions of T by B. It is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah , Lutz Strüngmann

We extend Goodwillie's classification of finitary linear functors to arbitrary small functors. That is we show that every small linear simplicial functor from spectra to simplicial sets is weakly equivalent to a filtered colimit of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Boris Chorny

In natural characteristic, smooth induction from an open subgroup does not always give an exact functor. In this article we initiate a study of the right derived functors, and we give applications to the non-existence of projective…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Peter Schneider , Claus Sorensen

The concept of a C-approximable group, for a class of finite groups C, is a common generalization of the concepts of a sofic, weakly sofic, and linear sofic group. Glebsky raised the question whether all groups are approximable by finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Nikolay Nikolov , Jakob Schneider , Andreas Thom

We define the algebraic fundamental group functor of a reductive group scheme over an arbitrary (non-empty) base scheme and prove that this functor is exact.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Mikhail Borovoi , Cristian D. González-Avilés
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