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The Carath\'eodory number k(K) of a pointed closed convex cone K is the minimum among all the k for which every element of K can be written as a nonnegative linear combination of at most k elements belonging to extreme rays.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-26 Masaru Ito , Bruno F. Lourenço

Given a rational pointed $n$-dimensional cone $C$, we study the integer Carath\'{e}odory rank $\operatorname{CR}(C)$ and its asymptotic form $\operatorname{CR^{\rm a}}(C)$, where we consider ``most'' integer vectors in the cone. The main…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Iskander Aliev , Martin Henk , Mark Hogan , Stefan Kuhlmann , Timm Oertel

We study the Carath\'eodory number of homogeneous convex cones via their spectrahedral representations. A characterization of homogeneous convex cones whose ranks match their Carath\'eodory numbers is given. This characterization is then…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Chek Beng Chua

In this note we document the existence of a finitely generated rational cone that is not covered by its unimodular Hilbert subcones, but satisfies the integral Caratheodory property. We explain the algorithms that decide these properties…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns

Let $G$ be a simple graph and let $S$ be a subset of its vertices. We say that $S$ is $P_3$-convex if every vertex $v \in V(G)$ that has at least two neighbors in $S$ also belongs to $S$. The $P_3$-hull set of $S$ is the smallest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Ezequiel Dratman , Lucía M. González , Luciano N. Grippo

We show that the Carath\'eodory number for $H$-convexity is the maximum of two parameters: the Helly number for $H$-convexity and the cone number of $H$. The cone number in this article is defined as the maximal number of points of $H$ in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Vuong Bui

We show that the Carath\'{e}odory number of the joint numerical range of $d$ many bounded self-adjoint operators is at most $d-1$, and even at most $d-2$ if the underlying Hilbert space has dimension at least $3$. This extension of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Beatrice Maier , Tim Netzer

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a finite-dimensional subspace of $C(\mathcal{X};\mathbb{R})$, where $\mathcal{X}$ is a locally compact Hausdorff space, and $\mathsf{A}=\{f_1,\dots,f_m\}$ a basis of $\mathcal{A}$. A sequence $s=(s_j)_{j=1}^m$ is called…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Philipp J. di Dio , Konrad Schmüdgen

We investigate the semigroup of integer points inside a convex cone. We extend classical results in integer linear programming to integer conic programming. We show that the semigroup associated with nonpolyhedral cones can sometimes have a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Jesús A. De Loera , Brittney Marsters , Luze Xu , Shixuan Zhang

We use the probabilistic method to obtain versions of the colorful Carath\'eodory theorem and Tverberg's theorem with tolerance. In particular, we give bounds for the smallest integer $N=N(t,d,r)$ such that for any $N$ points in $R^d$,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Pablo Soberón

A Sidon set is a set of integers containing no nontrivial solutions to the equation $a+b=c+d$. We improve on the lower bound on the diameter of a Sidon set with $k$ elements: if $k$ is sufficiently large and ${\cal A}$ is a Sidon set with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Kevin O'Bryant

Let $G$ be a graph and $S \subseteq V(G)$. In the cycle convexity, we say that $S$ is \textit{cycle convex} if for any $u\in V(G)\setminus S$, the induced subgraph of $S\cup\{u\}$ contains no cycle that includes $u$. The \textit{cycle…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Revathy S. Nair , Bijo S. Anand , Ullas Chandran S. V. , Julliano R. Nascimento

We show that there is a bound depending only on g and [K:Q] for the number of K-rational points on a hyperelliptic curve C of genus g over a number field K such that the Mordell-Weil rank r of its Jacobian is at most g-3. If K = Q, an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Michael Stoll

For any $\Lambda>0$, let $\mathcal{M}_{n,\Lambda}$ denote the space containing all locally Lipschitz minimal graphs of dimension $n$ and of arbitrary codimension $m$ in Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{n+m}$ with uniformly bounded 2-dilation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Qi Ding , J. Jost , Y. L. Xin

A non-redundant integer cone generator (NICG) of dimension $d$ is a set $S$ of vectors from $\{0,1\}^d$ whose vector sum cannot be generated as a positive integer linear combination of a proper subset of $S$. The largest possible…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-21 Slobodan Mitrović , Ruzica Piskac , Viktor Kunčak

The positive semidefinite rank of a convex body $C$ is the size of its smallest positive semidefinite formulation. We show that the positive semidefinite rank of any convex body $C$ is at least $\sqrt{\log d}$ where $d$ is the smallest…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Hamza Fawzi , Mohab Safey El Din

We give an improvement of the Carath\'eodory theorem for strong convexity (ball convexity) in $\mathbb R^n$, reducing the Carath\'eodory number to $n$ in several cases; and show that the Carath\'eodory number cannot be smaller than $n$ for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Vuong Bui , Roman Karasev

Chordal clutters in the sense of [14] and [3] are defined via simplicial orders. Their circuit ideal has a linear resolution, independent of the characteristic of the base field. We show that any Betti sequence of an ideal with linear…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Mina Bigdeli , Jürgen Herzog , Ali Akbar Yazdan Pour , Rashid Zaare-Nahandi

We prove a lower bound on the number of ordinary conics determined by a finite point set in $\mathbb{R}^2$. An ordinary conic for a subset $S$ of $\mathbb{R}^2$ is a conic that is determined by five points of $S$, and contains no other…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Thomas Boys , Claudiu Valculescu , Frank de Zeeuw

Let $H$ be a Krull monoid with finite class group $G$ such that every class contains a prime divisor (for example, a ring of integers in an algebraic number field or a holomorphy ring in an algebraic function field). The catenary degree…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Alfred Geroldinger , David J. Grynkiewicz , Wolfgang Schmid
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