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Conversations among online users sometimes derail, i.e., break down into personal attacks. Such derailment has a negative impact on the healthy growth of cyberspace communities. The ability to predict whether ongoing conversations are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Jiaqing Yuan , Munindar P. Singh

While pioneering deep learning methods have made great strides in analyzing electronic health record (EHR) data, they often struggle to fully capture the semantics of diverse medical codes from limited data. The integration of external…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Zhihao Yu , Yujie Jin , Yongxin Xu , Xu Chu , Yasha Wang , Junfeng Zhao

Building effective clinical decision support systems requires the synthesis of complex heterogeneous multimodal data. Such modalities include temporal electronic health records data, medical images, radiology reports, and clinical notes.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Baraa Al Jorf , Farah E. Shamout

Health information technologies are transforming how mental healthcare is paid for through value-based care programs, which tie payment to data quantifying care outcomes. But, it is unclear what outcomes data these technologies should…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Daniel A. Adler , Yuewen Yang , Thalia Viranda , Anna R. Van Meter , Emma Elizabeth McGinty , Tanzeem Choudhury

The early development and deployment of hospital and healthcare information systems have encouraged the ongoing digitization of processes in hospitals. Many of these processes, which previously required paperwork and telephone arrangements,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-09-09 Daniel Schlör , Andreas Hotho

The integration of artificial intelligence [AI] into clinical trials has revolutionized the process of drug development and personalized medicine. Among these advancements, deep learning and predictive modelling have emerged as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Sydney Anuyah , Mallika K Singh , Hope Nyavor

Online adaptive model reduction efficiently reduces numerical models of transport-dominated problems by updating reduced spaces over time, which leads to nonlinear approximations on latent manifolds that can achieve a faster error decay…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Rodrigo Singh , Wayne Isaac Tan Uy , Benjamin Peherstorfer

Clinical decision support systems are assisting physicians in providing care to patients. However, in the context of clinical pathway management such systems are rather limited as they only take the current state of the patient into account…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Hong Sun , Dörthe Arndt , Jos De Roo , Erik Mannens

To understand and predict the performance of scientific applications, several analytical and machine learning approaches have been proposed, each having its advantages and disadvantages. In this paper, we propose and validate a hybrid…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Huda Ibeid , Siping Meng , Oliver Dobon , Luke Olson , William Gropp

We provide an overview of tools enabling users to utilize data from open sources for decision-making support in weakly-structured subject domains. Presently, it is impossible to replace expert data with data from open sources in the process…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Vitaliy Tsyganok , Sergii Kadenko , Oleh Andriichuk

The combination of electronic health records (EHR) and medical images is crucial for clinicians in making diagnoses and forecasting prognosis. Strategically fusing these two data modalities has great potential to improve the accuracy of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-24 Wenfang Yao , Kejing Yin , William K. Cheung , Jia Liu , Jing Qin

Blended courses that mix in-person instruction with online platforms are increasingly popular in secondary education. These tools record a rich amount of data on students' study habits and social interactions. Prior research has shown that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Niki Gitinabard , Yiqiao Xu , Sarah Heckman , Tiffany Barnes , Collin F. Lynch

Predicting future clinical events from longitudinal electronic health records (EHRs) requires selecting plausible outcomes from a large and structured event space under sparse observations. While clinical coding systems provide hierarchical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Zhan Qu , Michael Färber

Artificial intelligence has provided us with an exploration of a whole new research era. As more data and better computational power become available, the approach is being implemented in various fields. The demand for it in health…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Gloria Hyunjung Kwak , Pan Hui

Integrating the different data modalities of cancer patients can significantly improve the predictive performance of patient survival. However, most existing methods ignore the simultaneous utilization of rich semantic features at different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Liangrui Pan , Yijun Peng , Yan Li , Yiyi Liang , Liwen Xu , Qingchun Liang , Shaoliang Peng

An increasingly aging population and spiraling healthcare costs have made the search for financially viable healthcare models an imperative of this century. The careful and creative application of information technology can play a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-07-03 Chris Kimble

Human-machine interaction has been around for several decades now, with new applications emerging every day. One of the major goals that remain to be achieved is designing an interaction similar to how a human interacts with another human.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Tauheed Khan Mohd , Nicole Nguyen , Ahmad Y Javaid

Interacting and understanding with text heavy visual content with multiple images is a major challenge for traditional vision models. This paper is on enhancing vision models' capability to comprehend or understand and learn from images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-31 Adithya TG , Adithya SK , Abhinav R Bharadwaj , Abhiram HA , Surabhi Narayan

With the intensification of global aging, health management of the elderly has become a focus of social attention. This study designs and implements a smart elderly care service model to address issues such as data diversity, health status…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Qian Guo , Peiyuan Chen

The rapid progress in digitalization and automation have led to an accelerated growth in healthcare, generating novel models that are creating new channels for rendering treatment with reduced cost. The Metaverse is an emerging technology…