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We prove that a domain in the Riemann sphere is Gromov hyperbolic if and only if it is conformally equivalent to a uniform circle domain. This resolves a conjecture of Bonk--Heinonen--Koskela and also verifies Koebe's conjecture…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Christina Karafyllia , Dimitrios Ntalampekos

We investigate domains in Minkowski space that are Gromov hyperbolic with respect to a Kobayashi-like metric introduced by Markowitz in the 1980s. For convex, future complete domains, Gromov hyperbolicity is shown to be equivalent to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Adam Chalumeau

In this paper we study the hyperbolicity in the sense of Gromov of domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$ $(d\geq3)$ with respect to the minimal metric introduced by Forstneri\v{c} and Kalaj. In particular, we prove that every bounded strongly minimally…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Matteo Fiacchi

In this paper we investigate the Gromov hyperbolicity of the classical Kobayashi and Hilbert metrics, and the recently introduced minimal metric. Using the linear isoperimetric inequality characterization of Gromov hyperbolicity, we show if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Tianqi Wang , Andrew Zimmer

In this article, we study notions of visibility with respect to the Kobayashi distance for relatively compact complex submanifolds in Euclidean spaces. We present a sufficient condition for a domain to possess the visibility property…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Vikramjeet Singh Chandel , Anwoy Maitra , Amar Deep Sarkar

In this paper, we study the characterization of inner uniformity of bounded domains $G$ in $\IR^n$, and prove that the following three conditions are equivalent: $(1)$ $G$ is inner uniform; $(2)$ $G$ is Gromov hyperbolic and its inner…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Manzi Huang , Antti Rasila , Xiantao Wang , Qingshan Zhou

Classifying groups up to quasi-isometry is a fundamental problem in geometric group theory. In the context of hyperbolic and relatively hyperbolic groups, one of the key invariants in this classification is the boundary at infinity. F.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Rana Sardar

We introduce the concept of boundary rigidity for Gromov hyperbolic spaces. We show that a proper geodesic Gromov hyperbolic space with a pole is boundary rigid if and only if its Gromov boundary is uniformly perfect. As an application, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Hao Liang , Qingshan Zhou

We introduce a new quasi-isometry invariant of metric spaces called the hyperbolic dimension, hypdim, which is a version of the Gromov's asymptotic dimension, asdim. The hyperbolic dimension is at most the asymptotic dimension, however,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-04 S. Buyalo , V. Schroeder

In this paper, we prove that if $D\subset R^n$ is a John domain which is homeomorphic to a uniform domain via a quasiconformal mapping, then each quasihyperbolic geodesic in $D$ is a cone arc, which shows that the answer to one of open…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-28 Manzi Huang , Xiantao Wang

We investigate properties of quasihyperbolic balls and geodesics in Euclidean and Banach spaces. Our main result is that in uniformly smooth Banach spaces a quasihyperbolic ball of a convex domain is $C^1$-smooth. The question about the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Riku Klén , Antti Rasila , Jarno Talponen

In this note we show that given two complete geodesic Gromov hyperbolic spaces that are roughly isometric and $\varepsilon>0$, either the uniformization of both spaces with parameter $\varepsilon$ results in uniform domains, or else neither…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Jeff Lindquist , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

We prove that a PQ-symmetric homeomorphism between two complete metric spaces can be extended to a quasi-isometry between their hyperbolic approximations. This result is used to prove that two visual Gromov hyperbolic spaces are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Álvaro Martínez-Pérez

The precise behavior of the quasi-hyperbolic metric near a $\mathcal C^{1,1}$-smooth part of the boundary of a domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is obtained.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Nikolai Nikolov , Pascal J. Thomas

For a Kobayashi hyperbolic domain, Abate introduced the notion of small and big horospheres of a given radius at a boundary point with a pole. In this article, we investigate which domains have the property that closed big horospheres and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Vikramjeet Singh Chandel , Nishith Mandal

Uniformly quasiconformally homogeneous domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$ carry a transitive collection of $K$-quasiconformal maps for a fixed $K\geq 1.$ In this paper, we study two questions in this setting. The first is to show that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Alastair Fletcher , Allyson Hahn

In this paper we prove necessary and sufficient conditions for the Kobayashi metric on a convex domain to be Gromov hyperbolic. In particular we show that for convex domains with $C^\infty$ boundary being of finite type in the sense of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-08-24 Andrew M. Zimmer

We establish a version of a classical theorem of Pommerenke, which is a diameter version of the Gehring-Hayman inequality on Gromov hyperbolic domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$. Two applications are given. Firstly, we generalize Ostrowski's…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Qingshan Zhou , Antti Rasila , Tiantian Guan

We show that every quasihyperbolic geodesic in a John space admitting a roughly starlike Gromov hyperbolic quasihyperbolization is a cone arc. This result provides a new approach to the elementary metric geometry question, formulated in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Qingshan Zhou , Yaxiang Li , Antti Rasila

We establish constructive geometric tools for determining when a domain is $L^s$-averaging and obtain upper and lower bounds for the $L^s$-integrals of the quasihyperbolic distance. We also construct examples which are helpful to understand…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Shusen Ding , Dylan Helliwell , Gavin Pandya , Arya Yae