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Related papers: Modality-Agnostic Learning for Medical Image Segme…

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In medical vision, different imaging modalities provide complementary information. However, in practice, not all modalities may be available during inference or even training. Previous approaches, e.g., knowledge distillation or image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Aishik Konwer , Xiaoling Hu , Joseph Bae , Xuan Xu , Chao Chen , Prateek Prasanna

Brain tumor segmentation remains a significant challenge, particularly in the context of multi-modal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) where missing modality images are common in clinical settings, leading to reduced segmentation accuracy.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-14 Zhongao Sun , Jiameng Li , Yuhan Wang , Jiarong Cheng , Qing Zhou , Chun Li

Automatic segmentation of the prostate cancer from the multi-modal magnetic resonance images is of critical importance for the initial staging and prognosis of patients. However, how to use the multi-modal image features more efficiently is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-10 Guokai Zhang , Xiaoang Shen , Ye Luo , Jihao Luo , Zeju Wang , Weigang Wang , Binghui Zhao , Jianwei Lu

Multi-modality is widely used in medical imaging, because it can provide multiinformation about a target (tumor, organ or tissue). Segmentation using multimodality consists of fusing multi-information to improve the segmentation. Recently,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-17 Tongxue Zhou , Su Ruan , Stéphane Canu

Multi-modal learning is typically performed with network architectures containing modality-specific layers and shared layers, utilizing co-registered images of different modalities. We propose a novel learning scheme for unpaired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-10 Qi Dou , Quande Liu , Pheng Ann Heng , Ben Glocker

The success of deep convolutional neural networks is partially attributed to the massive amount of annotated training data. However, in practice, medical data annotations are usually expensive and time-consuming to be obtained. Considering…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-06 Kang Li , Lequan Yu , Shujun Wang , Pheng-Ann Heng

Segmentation models are important tools for the detection and analysis of lesions in brain MRI. Depending on the type of brain pathology that is imaged, MRI scanners can acquire multiple, different image modalities (contrasts). Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Anthony P. Addison , Felix Wagner , Wentian Xu , Natalie Voets , Konstantinos Kamnitsas

Manual segmentation of medical images (e.g., segmenting tumors in CT scans) is a high-effort task that can be accelerated with machine learning techniques. However, selecting the right segmentation approach depends on the evaluation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Seyed M. R. Modaresi , Aomar Osmani , Mohammadreza Razzazi , Abdelghani Chibani

Accurate brain tumor segmentation is essential for preoperative evaluation and personalized treatment. Multi-modal MRI is widely used due to its ability to capture complementary tumor features across different sequences. However, in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Shenghao Zhu , Yifei Chen , Weihong Chen , Shuo Jiang , Guanyu Zhou , Yuanhan Wang , Feiwei Qin , Changmiao Wang , Qiyuan Tian

Liver cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Due to inconspicuous texture changes of liver tumor, contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) imaging is effective for the diagnosis of liver cancer. In this paper, we focus on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-22 Yao Zhang , Jiawei Yang , Jiang Tian , Zhongchao Shi , Cheng Zhong , Yang Zhang , Zhiqiang He

The accurate segmentation of brain tumors from multi-modal MRI is critical for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. While integrating complementary information from various MRI sequences is a common practice, the frequent absence of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Dongqing Xie , Yonghuang Wu , Zisheng Ai , Jun Min , Zhencun Jiang , Shaojin Geng , Lei Wang

Recent advances have been made in applying convolutional neural networks to achieve more precise prediction results for medical image segmentation problems. However, the success of existing methods has highly relied on huge computational…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-24 Dian Qin , Jiajun Bu , Zhe Liu , Xin Shen , Sheng Zhou , Jingjun Gu , Zhijua Wang , Lei Wu , Huifen Dai

In the diverse field of medical imaging, automatic segmentation has numerous applications and must handle a wide variety of input domains, such as different types of Computed Tomography (CT) scans and Magnetic Resonance (MR) images. This…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-26 Chengyin Li , Hui Zhu , Rafi Ibn Sultan , Hassan Bagher Ebadian , Prashant Khanduri , Chetty Indrin , Kundan Thind , Dongxiao Zhu

Traditional one-shot medical image segmentation (MIS) methods use registration networks to propagate labels from a reference atlas or rely on comprehensive sampling strategies to generate synthetic labeled data for training. However, these…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-07 Feng Zhou , Yanjie Zhou , Longjie Wang , Yun Peng , David E. Carlson , Liyun Tu

Accurate segmentation of brain images typically requires the integration of complementary information from multiple image modalities. However, clinical data for all modalities may not be available for every patient, creating a significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Haitao Li , Ziyu Li , Yiheng Mao , Zhengyao Ding , Zhengxing Huang

Generalizability in deep neural networks plays a pivotal role in medical image segmentation. However, deep learning-based medical image analyses tend to overlook the importance of frequency variance, which is critical element for achieving…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-13 Ju-Hyeon Nam , Nur Suriza Syazwany , Su Jung Kim , Sang-Chul Lee

Cross-modal medical image segmentation presents a significant challenge, as different imaging modalities produce images with varying resolutions, contrasts, and appearances of anatomical structures. We introduce compositionality as an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Aniek Eijpe , Valentina Corbetta , Kalina Chupetlovska , Regina Beets-Tan , Wilson Silva

Multi-modal image registration is a crucial pre-processing step in many medical applications. However, it is a challenging task due to the complex intensity relationships between different imaging modalities, which can result in large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Vasiliki Sideri-Lampretsa , Veronika A. Zimmer , Huaqi Qiu , Georgios Kaissis , Daniel Rueckert

Multi-modal brain tumor segmentation is critical for clinical diagnosis, and it requires accurate identification of distinct internal anatomical subregions. While the recent prompt-based segmentation paradigms enable interactive experiences…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Yuxiang Luo , Qing Xu , Hai Huang , Yuqi Ouyang , Zhen Chen , Wenting Duan

Combining images from multi-modalities is beneficial to explore various information in computer vision, especially in the medical domain. As an essential part of clinical diagnosis, multi-modal brain tumor segmentation aims to delineate the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Zhongzhen Huang , Linda Wei , Shaoting Zhang , Xiaofan Zhang
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