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We consider the existence of cohomogeneity one solitons for the isometric flow of $G_2$-structures on the following classes of torsion-free $G_2$-manifolds: the Euclidean $R^7$ with its standard $G_2$-structure, metric cylinders over…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Thomas A. Ivey , Spiro Karigiannis

We consider translators to the extrinsic flows in $\mathbb R^n\times\mathbb R$ and $\mathbb H^n\times\mathbb R$ (called $r$-mean curvature flows or $r$-MCF, for short) whose velocity functions are the higher order mean curvatures $H_r.$ We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Ronaldo F. de Lima , Giuseppe Pipoli

In this work, we study graphs in $\M^n\times\Real$ that are evolving by the mean curvature flow over a bounded domain on $\M^n$, with prescribed contact angle in the boundary. We prove that solutions converge to translating surfaces in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Maria Calle , Leili Shahriyari

This is a continuation of the research in [16]. Let $(\overline{M},g_{-1})$ be a closed geodesic $r_0$-ball in the hyperbolic space $(\mathbb{H}^n,g_{-1})$. Let $m\neq1$ be a positive constant. In this paper, we show that for $n\geq3$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Gang Li

In this paper we introduce a new geometric flow with rotational invariance and prove that, under this kind of flow, an arbitrary smooth closed contractible hypersurface in the Euclidean space Rn+1 (n, 1) converges to Sn in the C1-topology…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-06 De-Xing Kong , Qiang Ru

In this paper, we classify the nondegenerate ruled surfaces in the three-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space that are translating solitons for the inverse mean curvature flow. In particular, we prove the existence of non-cylindrical ruled…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Gregório Silva Neto , Vanessa Silva

The purpose of this paper is to study gradient $k$-Yamabe solitons conformal to pseudo-Euclidean space. We characterize all such solitons invariant under the action of an $(n-1)$-dimensional translation group. For rotational invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-11 W. Tokura , M. Barboza , E. Batista , P. Kai

We study properties of non-topological solitons in two-dimensional conformal field theory. The spectrum of linear perturbations on these solutions is found to be trivial, containing only symmetry-related zero modes. The interpretation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 Yulia Galushkina , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

Let M be a translation surface. We show that certain deformations of M supported on the set of all cylinders in a given direction remain in the GL(2,R)-orbit closure of M. Applications are given concerning complete periodicity, field of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Alex Wright

We complete the classification of semigraphical translators for mean curvature flow in $\mathbb{R}^3$ that was initiated by Hoffman-Mart\'in-White. Specifically, we show that there is no solution to the translator equation on the upper…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Francisco Martín , Mariel Sáez , Raphael Tsiamis , Brian White

In the half-space model of the hyperbolic three space with the hyperbolic metric, this same space can be seen as the Lie group, hence, a translation surface is a surface that is given by the product of two curves $\alpha$ and $\beta$ in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Tarcios Andrey Ferreira , João Paulo dos Santos

We provide a review of non-topological solitonic solutions arising in theories with a complex scalar field and global or gauge $U(1)$-symmetry. It covers Q-balls, homogeneous charged scalar condensates, and nonlinear localized holes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Emin Nugaev , Andrey Shkerin

For a conformal vector field on a closed, real-analytic, Lorentzian manifold we prove that the flow is locally isometric -- that it preserves a metric in the conformal class on a neighborhood of any point -- or the metric is everywhere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Sorin Dumitrescu , Charles Frances , Karin Melnick , Vincent Pecastaing , Abdelghani Zeghib

String backgrounds, defined here as metric connections with skew-symmetric torsion and reduced holonomy, yield generalized Ricci solitons relative to the Lee vector field. By a variational argument using the string action, they are also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Aaron Kennon , Jeffrey Streets

The concept of soliton, in its most general version, allows us to find canonical or distinguished elements on any set provided with an equivalence relation and an `optimal' tangent direction at each point. We study in this paper solitons on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Jorge Lauret

We resolve the Mean Convex Neighborhood Conjecture for mean curvature flows in all dimensions and for all types of cylindrical singularities. Specifically, we show that if the tangent flow at a singular point is a multiplicity-one cylinder,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Richard H. Bamler , Yi Lai

After having investigated and defined the ``surface of a translation-like triangle" in each non-constant curvature Thurston geometry \cite{Cs-Sz25}, we generalize the famous Menelaus' and Ceva's theorems for translation triangles in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Jenő Szirmai

This is an elementary and self--contained review of twistor theory as a geometric tool for solving non-linear differential equations. Solutions to soliton equations like KdV, Tzitzeica, integrable chiral model, BPS monopole or Sine-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Maciej Dunajski

We consider self-similar solutions to mean curvature evolution of entire Lagrangian graphs. When the Hessian of the potential function $u$ has eigenvalues strictly uniformly between -1 and 1, we show that on the potential level all the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-26 Albert Chau , Jingyi Chen , Weiyong He

It is shown that a smooth n dimensional manifold with a boundary in R^n admits a Boolean representation in terms of closed half spaces defined by the tangent hyperplanes at the points on its boundary. A similar result is established for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergei Ovchinnikov