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Personalized recommendation is widely used in the web applications, and graph contrastive learning (GCL) has gradually become a dominant approach in recommender systems, primarily due to its ability to extract self-supervised signals from…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Yu Zhang , Yiwen Zhang , Yi Zhang , Lei Sang , Yun Yang

Gait recognition from video streams is a challenging problem in computer vision biometrics due to the subtle differences between gaits and numerous confounding factors. Recent advancements in self-supervised pretraining have led to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Adrian Cosma , Andy Cǎtrunǎ , Emilian Rǎdoi

Co-saliency detection aims to discover the common and salient foregrounds from a group of relevant images. For this task, we present a novel adaptive graph convolutional network with attention graph clustering (GCAGC). Three major…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Kaihua Zhang , Tengpeng Li , Shiwen Shen , Bo Liu , Jin Chen , Qingshan Liu

Several pathologies can alter the way people walk, i.e. their gait. Gait analysis can therefore be used to detect impairments and help diagnose illnesses and assess patient recovery. Using vision-based systems, diagnoses could be done at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Pedro Albuquerque , Joao Machado , Tanmay Tulsidas Verlekar , Luis Ducla Soares , Paulo Lobato Correia

It is common to view people in real applications walking in arbitrary directions, holding items, or wearing heavy coats. These factors are challenges in gait-based application methods because they significantly change a person's appearance.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Trung Dung Do , Hakil Kim , Van Huan Nguyen

We introduce a novel semi-supervised Graph Counterfactual Explainer (GCE) methodology, Dynamic GRAph Counterfactual Explainer (DyGRACE). It leverages initial knowledge about the data distribution to search for valid counterfactuals while…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-07 Bardh Prenkaj , Mario Villaizan-Vallelado , Tobias Leemann , Gjergji Kasneci

Deep learning-based gait recognition has achieved great success in various applications. The key to accurate gait recognition lies in considering the unique and diverse behavior patterns in different motion regions, especially when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Binyuan Huang , Yongdong Luo , Xianda Guo , Xiawu Zheng , Zheng Zhu , Jiahui Pan , Chengju Zhou

Gait recognition is a biometric modality that identifies individuals from their characteristic walking patterns. Unlike conventional biometric traits, gait can be acquired at a distance and without active subject cooperation, making it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Mohammed Asad , Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma

While much attention has been given to the problem of estimating the effect of discrete interventions from observational data, relatively little work has been done in the setting of continuous-valued interventions, such as treatments…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Ioana Bica , James Jordon , Mihaela van der Schaar

Gait, i.e., the movement pattern of human limbs during locomotion, is a promising biometric for the identification of persons. Despite significant improvement in gait recognition with deep learning, existing studies still neglect a more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Jinkai Zheng , Xinchen Liu , Chenggang Yan , Jiyong Zhang , Wu Liu , Xiaoping Zhang , Tao Mei

Video-based Visible-Infrared person re-identification (VVI-ReID) aims to retrieve the same pedestrian across visible and infrared modalities from video sequences. Existing methods tend to exploit modality-invariant visual features but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Yujie Yang , Shuang Li , Jun Ye , Neng Dong , Fan Li , Huafeng Li

Video-based gait analysis can be defined as the task of diagnosing pathologies, such as ataxia, using videos of patients walking in front of a camera. This paper presents a graph convolution network called AtGCN for detecting ataxic gait…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Karan Bania , Tanmay Verlekar

Gait recognition using noninvasively acquired data has been attracting an increasing interest in the last decade. Among various modalities of data sources, it is experimentally found that the data involving skeletal representation are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-21 Nasrin Sadeghzadehyazdi , Tamal Batabyal , Nibir K. Dhar , B. O. Familoni , K. M. Iftekharuddin , Scott T. Acton

Dataset biases are notoriously detrimental to model robustness and generalization. The identify-emphasize paradigm appears to be effective in dealing with unknown biases. However, we discover that it is still plagued by two challenges: A,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Bowen Zhao , Chen Chen , Qian-Wei Wang , Anfeng He , Shu-Tao Xia

Measurement of stride-related, biomechanical parameters is the common rationale for objective gait impairment scoring. State-of-the-art double integration approaches to extract these parameters from inertial sensor data are, however,…

This paper proposes a new graph convolutional operator called central difference graph convolution (CDGC) for skeleton based action recognition. It is not only able to aggregate node information like a vanilla graph convolutional operation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Shuangyan Miao , Yonghong Hou , Zhimin Gao , Mingliang Xu , Wanqing Li

Generative adversarial imitation learning (GAIL) demonstrates tremendous success in practice, especially when combined with neural networks. Different from reinforcement learning, GAIL learns both policy and reward function from expert…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Yufeng Zhang , Qi Cai , Zhuoran Yang , Zhaoran Wang

Trustworthiness is a major prerequisite for the safe application of opaque deep learning models in high-stakes domains like medicine. Understanding the decision-making process not only contributes to fostering trust but might also reveal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Payal Varshney , Adriano Lucieri , Christoph Balada , Andreas Dengel , Sheraz Ahmed

Gait recognition is to seek correct matches for query individuals by their unique walking patterns. However, current methods focus solely on extracting individual-specific features, overlooking ``interpersonal" relationships. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Jilong Wang , Saihui Hou , Yan Huang , Chunshui Cao , Xu Liu , Yongzhen Huang , Tianzhu Zhang , Liang Wang

Gait recognition is a unique biometric technique that can be performed at a long distance non-cooperatively and has broad applications in public safety and intelligent traffic systems. Previous gait works focus more on minimizing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Weichen Yu , Hongyuan Yu , Yan Huang , Liang Wang
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