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AI systems have achieved remarkable success in processing text and relational data, yet visual document processing remains relatively underexplored. Whereas traditional systems require OCR transcriptions to convert these visual documents…

Document Understanding is an evolving field in Natural Language Processing (NLP). In particular, visual and spatial features are essential in addition to the raw text itself and hence, several multimodal models were developed in the field…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Wiam Adnan , Joel Tang , Yassine Bel Khayat Zouggari , Seif Edinne Laatiri , Laurent Lam , Fabien Caspani

This competition succeeds upon a line of competitions for writer and style analysis of historical document images. In particular, we investigate the performance of large-scale retrieval of historical document fragments in terms of style and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Mathias Seuret , Anguelos Nicolaou , Dominique Stutzmann , Andreas Maier , Vincent Christlein

Consumer Event-Cause Extraction, the task aimed at extracting the potential causes behind certain events in the text, has gained much attention in recent years due to its wide applications. The ICDM 2020 conference sets up an evaluation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Congqing He , Jie Zhang , Xiangyu Zhu , Huan Liu , Yukun Huang

Pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) excel in multimodal tasks, commonly encoding images as embedding vectors for storage in databases and retrieval via approximate nearest neighbor search (ANNS). However, these models struggle with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Ofer Idan , Vladi Vexler , Gil Lederman , Dima Sivov , Aviad Cohen Zada , Shir Niego Komforti

State-of-the-art vision-language models (VLMs) still have limited performance in structural knowledge extraction, such as relations between objects. In this work, we present ViStruct, a training framework to learn VLMs for effective visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Yangyi Chen , Xingyao Wang , Manling Li , Derek Hoiem , Heng Ji

Document structure extraction has been a widely researched area for decades. Recent work in this direction has been deep learning-based, mostly focusing on extracting structure using fully convolution NN through semantic segmentation. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Milan Aggarwal , Mausoom Sarkar , Hiresh Gupta , Balaji Krishnamurthy

Chinese is the most widely used language in the world. Algorithms that read Chinese text in natural images facilitate applications of various kinds. Despite the large potential value, datasets and competitions in the past primarily focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Baoguang Shi , Cong Yao , Minghui Liao , Mingkun Yang , Pei Xu , Linyan Cui , Serge Belongie , Shijian Lu , Xiang Bai

Key information extraction from document images is of paramount importance in office automation. Conventional template matching based approaches fail to generalize well to document images of unseen templates, and are not robust against text…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Hongbin Sun , Zhanghui Kuang , Xiaoyu Yue , Chenhao Lin , Wayne Zhang

We study the problem of completing various visual document understanding (VDU) tasks, e.g., question answering and information extraction, on real-world documents through human-written instructions. To this end, we propose InstructDoc, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Ryota Tanaka , Taichi Iki , Kyosuke Nishida , Kuniko Saito , Jun Suzuki

Recently, video text detection, tracking, and recognition in natural scenes are becoming very popular in the computer vision community. However, most existing algorithms and benchmarks focus on common text cases (e.g., normal size, density)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Weijia Wu , Yiming Zhang , Yefei He , Luoming Zhang , Zhenyu Lou , Hong Zhou , Xiang Bai

The ICPR 2024 Competition on Safe Segmentation of Drive Scenes in Unstructured Traffic and Adverse Weather Conditions served as a rigorous platform to evaluate and benchmark state-of-the-art semantic segmentation models under challenging…

Document Structured Extraction (DSE) aims to extract structured content from raw documents. Despite the emergence of numerous DSE systems, their unified evaluation remains inadequate, significantly hindering the field's advancement. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Zichao Li , Aizier Abulaiti , Yaojie Lu , Xuanang Chen , Jia Zheng , Hongyu Lin , Xianpei Han , Le Sun

Document extraction is an important step before retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), knowledge bases, and downstream generative AI can work. It turns unstructured documents like PDFs and scans into structured text and layout-aware…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Aman Ulla

Key-value relations are prevalent in Visually-Rich Documents (VRDs), often depicted in distinct spatial regions accompanied by specific color and font styles. These non-textual cues serve as important indicators that greatly enhance human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Hao Wang , Tang Li , Chenhui Chu , Nengjun Zhu , Rui Wang , Pinpin Zhu

While many NLP pipelines assume raw, clean texts, many texts we encounter in the wild, including a vast majority of legal documents, are not so clean, with many of them being visually structured documents (VSDs) such as PDFs. Conventional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Yuta Koreeda , Christopher D. Manning

Document-level relation extraction aims at inferring structured human knowledge from textual documents. State-of-the-art methods for this task use pre-trained language models (LMs) via fine-tuning, yet fine-tuning is computationally…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Yilmazcan Ozyurt , Stefan Feuerriegel , Ce Zhang

Robust and reliable traffic sign detection is necessary to bring autonomous vehicles onto our roads. State-of-the-art algorithms successfully perform traffic sign detection over existing databases that mostly lack severe challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Dogancan Temel , Ghassan AlRegib

Structured text understanding on Visually Rich Documents (VRDs) is a crucial part of Document Intelligence. Due to the complexity of content and layout in VRDs, structured text understanding has been a challenging task. Most existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Yulin Li , Yuxi Qian , Yuchen Yu , Xiameng Qin , Chengquan Zhang , Yan Liu , Kun Yao , Junyu Han , Jingtuo Liu , Errui Ding

Learning from imperfect data becomes an issue in many industrial applications after the research community has made profound progress in supervised learning from perfectly annotated datasets. The purpose of the Learning from Imperfect Data…