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Social robot navigation can be helpful in various contexts of daily life but requires safe human-robot interactions and efficient trajectory planning. While modeling pairwise relations has been widely studied in multi-agent interacting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Jiachen Li , Chuanbo Hua , Jianpeng Yao , Hengbo Ma , Jinkyoo Park , Victoria Dax , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

The analysis of events in dynamic environments poses a fundamental challenge in the development of intelligent agents and robots capable of interacting with humans. Current approaches predominantly utilize visual models. However, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Sergey Linok , Vadim Semenov , Anastasia Trunova , Oleg Bulichev , Dmitry Yudin

Datasets are an essential component for training effective machine learning models. In particular, surgical robotic datasets have been key to many advances in semi-autonomous surgeries, skill assessment, and training. Simulated surgical…

Radiology report generation (RRG) aims to describe automatically a radiology image with human-like language and could potentially support the work of radiologists, reducing the burden of manual reporting. Previous approaches often adopt an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Jun Wang , Abhir Bhalerao , Yulan He

In this paper, we present a synergic learning algorithm to address the task of indirect manipulation of an unknown deformable tissue. Tissue manipulation is a common yet challenging task in various surgical interventions, which makes it a…

Automatic surgical gesture recognition is fundamental for improving intelligence in robot-assisted surgery, such as conducting complicated tasks of surgery surveillance and skill evaluation. However, current methods treat each frame…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Xiaojie Gao , Yueming Jin , Qi Dou , Pheng-Ann Heng

From refrigerators to kitchen drawers, humans interact with articulated objects effortlessly every day while completing household chores. For automating these tasks, service robots must be capable of manipulating arbitrary articulated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Russell Buchanan , Adrian Röfer , João Moura , Abhinav Valada , Sethu Vijayakumar

Purpose: Mutual acceptance is required for any human-to-human interaction. Therefore, one would assume that this also holds for robot-patient interactions. However, the medical robotic imaging field lacks research in the area of acceptance.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Christine Eilers , Rob van Kemenade , Benjamin Busam , Nassir Navab

In robotic surgery, task automation and learning from demonstration combined with human supervision is an emerging trend for many new surgical robot platforms. One such task is automated anastomosis, which requires bimanual needle handling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-10 Yang Hu , Yun Gu , Jie Yang , Guang-Zhong Yang

In essence, successful grasp boils down to correct responses to multiple contact events between fingertips and objects. In most scenarios, tactile sensing is adequate to distinguish contact events. Due to the nature of high dimensionality…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Yazhan Zhang , Weihao Yuan , Zicheng Kan , Michael Yu Wang

The increasing prevalence of retinal diseases poses a significant challenge to the healthcare system, as the demand for ophthalmologists surpasses the available workforce. This imbalance creates a bottleneck in diagnosis and treatment,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-17 Jia-Hong Huang

Accurately simulating real world object dynamics is essential for various applications such as robotics, engineering, graphics, and design. To better capture complex real dynamics such as contact and friction, learned simulators based on…

Objects and their relationships are critical contents for image understanding. A scene graph provides a structured description that captures these properties of an image. However, reasoning about the relationships between objects is very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Sanghyun Woo , Dahun Kim , Donghyeon Cho , In So Kweon

Integrating intelligent systems, such as robots, into dynamic group settings poses challenges due to the mutual influence of human behaviors and internal states. A robust representation of social interaction dynamics is essential for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-11 J. Taery Kim , Archit Naik , Isuru Jayarathne , Sehoon Ha , Jouh Yeong Chew

Today, even the most compute-and-power constrained robots can measure complex, high data-rate video and LIDAR sensory streams. Often, such robots, ranging from low-power drones to space and subterranean rovers, need to transmit high-bitrate…

Surgical planning and training based on machine learning requires a large amount of 3D anatomical models reconstructed from medical imaging, which is currently one of the major bottlenecks. Obtaining these data from real patients and during…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Ann-Sophia Müller , Moonkwang Jeong , Meng Zhang , Jiyuan Tian , Arkadiusz Miernik , Stefanie Speidel , Tian Qiu

Previous research on radiology report generation has made significant progress in terms of increasing the clinical accuracy of generated reports. In this paper, we emphasize another crucial quality that it should possess, i.e., inter-report…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Wenjun Hou , Yi Cheng , Kaishuai Xu , Yan Hu , Wenjie Li , Jiang Liu

Scene graph generation refers to the task of automatically mapping an image into a semantic structural graph, which requires correctly labeling each extracted object and their interaction relationships. Despite the recent success in object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Mengshi Qi , Weijian Li , Zhengyuan Yang , Yunhong Wang , Jiebo Luo

Detection, tracking, and pose estimation of surgical instruments are crucial tasks for computer assistance during minimally invasive robotic surgery. In the majority of cases, the first step is the automatic segmentation of surgical tools.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Daniil Pakhomov , Vittal Premachandran , Max Allan , Mahdi Azizian , Nassir Navab

Robotic assisted (RA) surgery promises to transform surgical intervention. Intuitive Surgical is committed to fostering these changes and the machine learning models and algorithms that will enable them. With these goals in mind we have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Aneeq Zia , Max Berniker , Rogerio Garcia Nespolo , Xiaorui Zhang , Conor Perreault , Kiran Bhattacharyya , Xi Liu , Ziheng Wang , Satoshi Kondo , Satoshi Kasai , Kousuke Hirasawa , Bo Liu , David Austin , Yiheng Wang , Michal Futrega , Jean-Francois Puget , Zhenqiang Li , Yoichi Sato , Ryo Fujii , Ryo Hachiuma , Mana Masuda , Hideo Saito , An Wang , Mengya Xu , Mobarakol Islam , Long Bai , Winnie Pang , Hongliang Ren , Chinedu Nwoye , Luca Sestini , Nicolas Padoy , Maximilian Nielsen , Samuel Schüttler , Thilo Sentker , Hümeyra Husseini , Ivo Baltruschat , Rüdiger Schmitz , René Werner , Aleksandr Matsun , Mugariya Farooq , Numan Saaed , Jose Renato Restom Viera , Mohammad Yaqub , Neil Getty , Fangfang Xia , Zixuan Zhao , Xiaotian Duan , Xing Yao , Ange Lou , Hao Yang , Jintong Han , Jack Noble , Jie Ying Wu , Tamer Abdulbaki Alshirbaji , Nour Aldeen Jalal , Herag Arabian , Ning Ding , Knut Moeller , Weiliang Chen , Quan He , Muhammad Bilal , Taofeek Akinosho , Adnan Qayyum , Massimo Caputo , Hunaid Vohra , Michael Loizou , Anuoluwapo Ajayi , Ilhem Berrou , Faatihah Niyi-Odumosu , Charlie Budd , Oluwatosin Alabi , Tom Vercauteren , Ruoxi Zhao , Ayberk Acar , John Han , Jumanh Atoum , Yinhong Qin , Surong Hua , Lu Ping , Wenming Wu , Rongfeng Wei , Jinlin Wu , You Pang , Zhen Chen , Tim Jaspers , Amine Yamlahi , Piotr Kalinowski , Dominik Michael , Tim Rädsch , Marco Hübner , Danail Stoyanov , Stefanie Speidel , Lena Maier-Hein , Jie Tian , Ruxin Zhang , Khang Hoang Nguyen , Anh Quoc Nguyen , Tam Minh Nguyen , Khoi Dinh Tran , Minh Nguyen Dang Nhat , Trinh Thi Doan Pham , Linh Van Nguyen , Chunyang Jiang , Dewei Yang , Haitao Li , Yannick Prudent , Thibaut Boissin , Mahmood Alam , Shazad Ashraf , Andrew D. Beggs , Lukman Akanbi , Manuel D. Delgado , Narain Gupta , Amir M. Hajiyavand , Iqbal Qasim , Hafiz A. Alaka , Junaid Qadir , Shu Yang , Yihui Wang , Hao Chen , Shin Paul , Yosuke Yamagishi , Zhang Dong , Hongyun Li , Hongyu Gu , Xiaoliu Ding , Xiaoyao Liu , Xingyu Zhao , Mariana Ribeiro , Tiago Jesus , André Ferreira , Guilherme Barbosa , João Carvalho , Leonardo Barroso , Nuno Gomes , Rafael Peixoto , Rodrigo Ralha , Victor Alves , Stephanie , Nattapat Ittikosil , Achita Chitrapan , Quan Huu Cap , Jiayuan Huang , Shreyas C Dhake , Sergi Kavtaradze , Mobarak I Hoque , Ka Young Kim , Su Yong Yun , Young Tae Kim , Hyeon Bae Kim , Seong Tae Kim , Zuxing Deng , Ling Li , Jieyu Zheng , Xiaojian Li , Anthony Jarc