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A high-order convergent numerical method for solving linear and non-linear parabolic PDEs is presented. The time-stepping is done via an explicit, singly diagonally implicit Runge-Kutta (ESDIRK) method of order 4 or 5, and for the implicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Tracy Babb , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Daniel Appelo

A numerical method for variable coefficient elliptic problems on two dimensional domains is described. The method is based on high-order spectral approximations and is designed for problems with smooth solutions. The resulting system of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-04 P. G. Martinsson

We introduce a high-order space-time approximation of the Shallow Water Equations with sources that is invariant-domain preserving (IDP) and well-balanced with respect to rest states. The employed time-stepping technique is a novel explicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Jean-Luc Guermond , Matthias Maier , Eric Tovar

In this paper we present and analyze a general framework for constructing high order explicit local time stepping (LTS) methods for hyperbolic conservation laws. In particular, we consider the model problem discretized by Runge-Kutta…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Thi-Thao-Phuong Hoang , Lili Ju , Wei Leng , Zhu Wang

This manuscript presents an adaptive high order discretization technique for elliptic boundary value problems. The technique is applied to an updated version of the Hierarchical Poincar\'e-Steklov (HPS) method. Roughly speaking, the HPS…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Peter Geldermans , Adrianna Gillman

We develop a triangular formulation of the hierarchical Poincar\'e-Steklov (HPS) method for elliptic partial differential equations on surfaces, allowing high-order discretizations on unstructured meshes and complex geometries. Classical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Gentian Zavalani

We introduce a two-level direct solver for the Hierarchical Poincar\'e-Steklov (HPS) method for solving linear elliptic PDEs. HPS combines multidomain spectral collocation with a direct solver, enabling high-order discretizations for highly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Joseph Kump , Anna Yesypenko , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

We consider high order, implicit Runge-Kutta schemes to solve time-dependent stiff PDEs on dynamically adapted grids generated by multiresolution analysis for unsteady problems disclosing localized fronts. The multiresolution finite volume…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Max Duarte , Richard Dobbins , Mitchell Smooke

This paper proposes an implicit family of sub-step integration algorithms grounded in the explicit singly diagonally implicit Runge-Kutta (ESDIRK) method. The proposed methods achieve third-order consistency per sub-step and thus the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Jinze Li , Hua Li , Kaiping Yu , Rui Zhao

When evolving in time the solution of a hyperbolic partial differential equation, it is often desirable to use high order strong stability preserving (SSP) time discretizations. These time discretizations preserve the monotonicity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Sidafa Conde , Sigal Gottlieb , Zachary J. Grant , John N. Shadid

Fully implicit Runge-Kutta (IRK) methods have many desirable accuracy and stability properties as time integration schemes, but high-order IRK methods are not commonly used in practice with large-scale numerical PDEs because of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Ben S. Southworth , Oliver Krzysik , Will Pazner

We explore a novel way to numerically resolve the scaling behavior of finite-time singularities in solutions of nonlinear parabolic PDEs. The Runge--Kutta--Legendre (RKL) and Runge--Kutta--Gegenbauer (RKG) super-time-stepping methods were…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Zheng Tan , Tariq D. Aslam , Andrea L. Bertozzi

One of main obstacles in verifying the energy dissipation laws of implicit-explicit Runge-Kutta (IERK) methods for phase field equations is to establish the uniform boundedness of stage solutions without the global Lipschitz continuity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Hong-lin Liao , Tao Tang , Xuping Wang , Tao Zhou

The result after $N$ steps of an implicit Runge-Kutta time discretization of an inhomogeneous linear parabolic differential equation is computed, up to accuracy $\epsilon$, by solving only $$O\Big(\log N \log \frac1\epsilon \Big) $$ linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-10 María López-Fernández , Christian Lubich , Cesar Palencia , Achim Schädle

We investigate a high-order, fully explicit, asymptotic-preserving scheme for a kinetic equation with linear relaxation, both in the hydrodynamic and diffusive scalings in which a hyperbolic, resp. parabolic, limiting equation exists. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Pauline Lafitte , Annelies Lejon , Giovanni Samaey

In this paper, we propose an efficient exponential integrator finite element method for solving a class of semilinear parabolic equations in rectangular domains. The proposed method first performs the spatial discretization of the model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Jianguo Huang , Lili Ju , Yuejin Xu

We study solutions to nonlinear hyperbolic systems with fully nonlinear relaxation terms in the limit of, both, infinitely stiff relaxation and arbitrary late time. In this limit, the dynamics is governed by effective systems of parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-18 Sebastiano Boscarino , Philippe G. LeFloch , Giovanni Russo

We introduce a fast direct solver for variable-coefficient elliptic partial differential equations on surfaces based on the hierarchical Poincar\'e-Steklov method. The method takes as input an unstructured, high-order quadrilateral mesh of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Daniel Fortunato

Explicit Runge-Kutta (RK) integration of hyperbolic initial-boundary value problems with time-dependent Dirichlet data often displays order reduction: the observed convergence order falls below the nominal order because the stage structure…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Giorgio Maria Cavallazzi , Miguel Pérez Cuadrado , Alfredo Pinelli

High-order adaptive time-stepping algorithms are of significant practical value and theoretical interest for accelerating long-time fluid-flow simulations and resolving complex dynamical behaviors. While several high-order implicit-explicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Hong-lin Liao , Xiaoming Wang , Xuping Wang , Cao Wen
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