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This is the first quantitative analysis of mechanical reliability of all-solid state batteries. Mechanical degradation of the solid electrolyte (SE) is caused by intercalation-induced expansion of the electrode particles, within the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-16 Giovanna Bucci , Tushar Swamy , Yet-Ming Chiang , W. Craig Carter

The phase field fracture method has emerged as a promising computational tool for modelling a variety of problems including, since recently, hydrogen embrittlement and stress corrosion cracking. In this work, we demonstrate the potential of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-17 P. K. Kristensen , C. F. Niordson , E. Martínez-Pañeda

The fracture behavior of fiber-ceramics like C/C-SiC strongly depends on the initial damage arising during the production process. We study the transverse cracking of the 90{\deg} ply in [0/90]S cross-ply laminates due to the thermochemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-04 Falk K. Wittel , Jan Schulte-Fischedick , Ferenc Kun , Bernd-H. Kroeplin , Martin Friess

All-solid-state batteries hold great promise for electric vehicle applications due to their enhanced safety and higher energy density. However, further performance optimization requires a deeper understanding of their degradation…

We study the crackling noise emerging during single crack propagation in a specimen under three-point bending conditions. Computer simulations are carried out in the framework of a discrete element model where the specimen is discretized in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-04-28 Gabor Timar , Ferenc Kun

Non-destructive characterization of lithium-ion batteries provides critical insights for optimizing performance and lifespan while preserving structural integrity. Optimizing electrolyte design in commercial LIBs requires consideration of…

Ultimately, brittle fracture involves breaking atomic bonds. However, we still lack a clear picture of what happens in the highly deformed region around a moving crack tip. Consequently, we still cannot link nano to atomic-scale phenomena…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-22 Oriol Gavalda-Diaz , Max Emmanuel , Katharina Marquardt , Eduardo Saiz , Finn Giuliani

We employ a novel discrete element method (DEM) force formulation to simulate adhesive wear and assess the effects of material and loading parameters on the properties of the third-body layer (TBL) formed during sliding motion. The study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-28 Son Pham-Ba , Jean-François Molinari

Through its capability for 3D mapping of Li at the nanoscale, atom probe tomography (APT) is poised to play a key role in understanding the microstructural degradation of lithium-ion batteries (LIB) during successive charge and discharge…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-15 Mahander P Singh , Eric V Woods , Se Ho Kim , Chanwon Jung , Leonardo S. Aota , Baptiste Gault

An appropriate description of the lithiation/delithiation dynamics in bi-phasic primary cathode particles of Li-ion batteries requires an accurate treatment of the conditions holding at the interface between the particle and the surrounding…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-01 Ahmed Yousfi , Arnaud Demortière , Guillaume Boussinot

In order to achieve a better understanding of degradation processes in lithium-ion batteries, the modelling of cell dynamics at the mircometer scale is an important focus of current mathematical research. These models lead to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Mario Ohlberger , Stephan Rave , Sebastian Schmidt , Shiquan Zhang

Understanding the physics of structurally and chemically complex transition-metal oxide and polyanionic materials such as those used for battery electrodes is challenging, even at the level of pristine compounds. Yet these materials are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-19 Khang Hoang , M D Johannes

Lattice models are crucial for studying thermodynamic properties in many physical, biological and chemical systems. We investigate Lattice Restricted Primitive Model (LRPM) of electrolytes with different discretization parameters in order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Maxim N. Artyomov , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

In this work we analyse the local nonlinear electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (NLEIS) response of a lithium-ion battery and estimate model parameters from measured NLEIS data. The analysis assumes a single-particle model including…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-24 T. L. Kirk , A. Lewis-Douglas , D. A. Howey , C. P. Please , S. J. Chapman

The interaction of crack fronts with asperities is central to the criteria of fracture in heterogeneous materials and for predicting fracture surface formation. It is known how dynamic crack fronts respond to small, 1st-order,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-17 Itamar Kolvin , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

Advancing lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in both design and usage is key to promoting electrification in the coming decades to mitigate human-caused climate change. Inadequate understanding of LIB degradation is an important bottleneck that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Jing Lin , Yu Zhang , Edwin Khoo

The work functions of 7Li and 6Li metals have been measured as a function of temperature, by using photoionization of pure isolated metal nanoparticles in a beam. These data reveal a marked isotope effect in the temperature variation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-18 Atef A. Sheekhoon , Abdelrahman O. Haridy , Vitaly V. Kresin

Two dimensional simulations of non-cohesive granular matter in a biaxial shear tester are discussed. The effect of particle elasticity on the mechanical behavior is investigated using two complementary distinct element methods (DEM): Soft…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-03-11 Dirk Kadau , Dominik Schwesig , Joerg Theuerkauf , Dietrich E. Wolf

Introducing a reduced particle stiffness in discrete element method (DEM) allows for bigger time steps and therefore fewer total iterations in a simulation. Although this approach works well for dry non-adhesive particles, it has been shown…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-17 Sheng Chen , Wenwei Liu , Shuiqing Li

First-principles calculations of charged defects have become a cornerstone of research in semiconductors and insulators by providing insights into their fundamental physical properties. But current standard approach using the so-called…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-22 Jin Xiao , Kaike Yang , Dan Guo , Tao Shen , Jun-Wei Luo , Shu-Shen Li , Su-Huai Wei , Hui-Xiong Deng
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