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The nucleus 54Mn has been observed in cosmic rays. In astrophysical environments it is fully stripped of its atomic electrons and its decay is dominated by the beta- branch to the 54Fe ground state. Application of 54Mn based chronometer to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 Gabriel Martinez-Pinedo , Petr Vogel

We present complete formulas of the allowed and first-forbidden transitions of the nuclear beta decay taking into account the recoil-order and induced currents up to the next-to-leading order (NLO). The longitudinal part of the vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 W. Horiuchi , T. Sato , Y. Uesaka , K. Yoshida

The decay rate of neutrinoless double beta decay could be dominated by short-range diagrams involving heavy scalar particles ("topology-II" diagrams). Examples are diagrams with diquarks, leptoquarks or charged scalars. Here, we compare the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-01 L. Gonzales , J. C. Helo , M. Hirsch , S. G. Kovalenko

We present the first \textit{ab initio} calculations of first-forbidden $\beta$ transitions which are important for understanding the reactor antineutrino anomaly. Starting from chiral two- plus three-nucleon forces, we derive both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 X. Y. Xu , Z. Y. Meng , Z. C. Xu , F. R. Xu

We report on a comparison between the theoretically predicted and experimentally measured spectra of the first-forbidden non-unique $\beta$-decay transition $^{137}\textrm{Xe}(7/2^-)\to\,^{137}\textrm{Cs}(7/2^+)$. The experimental data were…

In this work the excited energy levels, reduced transition probabilities, $B(E2)\uparrow$, intrinsic quadrupole moments and deformation parameters have been calculated for $^{62-68}$Zn isotopes with neutrons (N=32,34,36 and 38 ). Nushellx…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-03 Fatema. H. Obeed , Ali. K. Hasan

Beta decay is a fundamental process that governs nuclear stability and serves as a sensitive probe of the weak interaction and possible physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. However, precise measurements of complete $\beta$…

A detailed model for the calculation of beta decay rates of the $fp$ shell nuclei for situations prevailing in pre-supernova and collapse phases of evolution of the core of massive stars leading to supernova explosion has been extended for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kar , S. Chakravarti , A. Ray , S. Sarkar

The aim of this work is to present an overview of the derivation of the effective shell-model Hamiltonian and decay operators within many-body perturbation theory, and to show the results of selected shell-model studies based on their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-19 L. Coraggio , N. Itaco

The level densities and gamma-ray strength functions of 205-208Pb have been measured with the Oslo method, utilizing the (3He, 3He' gamma) and (3He,alpha gamma) reactions on the target nuclei 206Pb and 208Pb. The extracted level densities…

The half-lives of three $\beta$ decaying states of $^{131}_{~49}$In$_{82}$ have been measured with the GRIFFIN $\gamma$-ray spectrometer at the TRIUMF-ISAC facility to be $T_{1/2}(1/2^-)=328(15)$~ms, $T_{1/2}(9/2^+)=265(8)$~ms, and…

In the context of TeV-scale lepton number violating (LNV) interactions, we illustrate the interplay between leptogenesis, neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay, and LNV searches at proton-proton colliders. Using a concrete model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-25 Julia Harz , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tianyang Shen , Sebastián Urrutia Quiroga

We estimate lepton capture and emission rates, as well as neutrino energy loss rates, for nuclei in the mass range A=65-80. These rates are calculated on a temperature/density grid appropriate for a wide range of astrophysical applications…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jason Pruet , George M. Fuller

The $(\beta ^{-}\beta ^{-})_{0\nu}$ decay of $^{94,96}$Zr, $^{98,100}$Mo, $^{104}$Ru, $^{110}$Pd, $^{128,130}$Te and $^{150}$Nd isotopes for the $0^{+}\to 0^{+}$ transition is studied in the Projected Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov framework. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Chaturvedi , R. Chandra , P. K. Rath , P. K. Raina , J. G. Hirsch

Neutrinoless double beta decay searches are currently among the major foci of experimental physics. The observation of such a decay will have important implications in our understanding of the intrinsic nature of neutrinos and shed light on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-15 L. Coraggio , N. Itaco , G. De Gregorio , A. Gargano , R. Mancino , S. Pastore

Calculations are presented for four relatively strong first-forbidden $\beta$ decays in the region A=11-16 in order to study the very large mesonic-exchange-current enhancement of the rank-zero components. The $\mu^-$ capture on $^{16}$O is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. K. Warburton , I. S. Towner , B. A. Brown

Beta-delayed proton emission in the lower half of the sd-shell will involve deformed nuclei. We derive the normalized matrix element connecting emission of one particle from an initial rotational nuclear state to another final rotating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-22 K. Riisager , E. A. M. Jensen , A. S. Jensen

Background: Neutrinoless double beta decay, if observed, would reveal physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics, namely it would prove that neutrinos are Majoran fermions and that the lepton number is not conserved.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-18 Mihai Horoi

Within a covariant effective one-boson exchange model for the $T$ matrix of $NN$ interactions we present detailed calculations of bremsstrahlung cross sections for proton - proton and proton - neutron reactions at beam energies in the 1 GeV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Shklyar , B. Kämpfer , B. L. Reznik , A. I. Titov

Allowed $\beta^+$ branches of very proton-rich $fp$ shell $Tz=-2$ nuclei at the proton drip-line are calculated in the full fp valence space. The $\beta^+$ decay half-lives calculated with the standard quenching factor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Caurier , F. Didierjean , F. Nowacki , G. Walter
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