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In this paper we give different estimates between Lebesgue norms of quadratic time-frequency representations. We show that, in some cases, it is not possible to have such bounds in classical $L^p$ spaces, but the Lebesgue norm needs to be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Angela A. Albanese , Claudio Mele , Alessandro Oliaro

In this paper we prove some improved Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities and uncertainty principle for complex- and vector-valued functions on $\mathbb R^n$, which is a further study of the results in \cite{Dang-Deng-Qian}. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Pei Dang , Weixiong Mai

We continue our previous study of improved Hardy, Rellich and Uncertainty principle inequalities on a Riemannian manifold $M$, started in \cite{Kombe-Ozaydin}. In the present paper we prove new weighted Hardy-Poincar\'e, Rellich type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Ismail Kombe , Murad Özaydin

We establish uncertainty principles on compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary by combining restriction estimates for orthonormal systems with spectral projection bounds for Laplace-Beltrami and Schr\"odinger operators. Our results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Alex Iosevich , Chamsol Park

In this note, we consider the implications of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle (HUP) when computing uncertainties that affect the main dynamical quantities, from the perspective of special relativity. Using the well-known formula for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-19 Luca Nanni

The phenomenon in the essence of classical uncertainty principles is well known since the thirties of the last century. We introduce a new phenomenon which is in the essence of a new notion that we introduce: "Generalized Uncertainty…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-07-15 Ronny Machluf

We determine the Hausdorff dimension of $k$-multiple points for a symmetric operator semistable L\'evy process $X=\{X(t), t\in\mathbb{R}_+\}$ in terms of the eigenvalues of its stability exponent. We also give a necessary and sufficient…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Tomasz Luks , Yimin Xiao

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is formulated for a set of generalized measurements within the framework of majorization theory, resulting in a partial uncertainty order on probability vectors that is stronger than those based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-26 M. Hossein Partovi

We prove sharp Pitt's inequality for the Dunkl transform in $L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{d})$ with the corresponding weights. As an application, we obtain the logarithmic uncertainty principle for the Dunkl transform.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Dmitry Gorbachev , Valery Ivanov , Sergey Tikhonov

In this paper we study various forms of the Hardy inequality for Dunkl operators, including the classical inequality, $L^p$ inequalities, an improved Hardy inequality, as well as the Rellich inequality and a special case of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Andrei Velicu

In this paper, we provide the Heisenberg's inequality and the Hardy's theorem for the Clifford-Fourier transform on $\mathbb{R}^m$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Jamel El Kamel , Rim Jday

The quantum multiparameter estimation is very different from the classical multiparameter estimation due to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle in quantum mechanics. When the optimal measurements for different parameters are incompatible,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Xiao-Ming Lu , Xiaoguang Wang

We prove an uncertainty principle for certain eigenfunction expansions on $ L^2(\mathbb{R}^+,w(r)dr) $ and use it to prove analogues of theorems of Chernoff and Ingham for Laplace-Beltrami operators on compact symmetric spaces, special…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Pritam Ganguly , Sundaram Thangavelu

Heisenberg and Schr{\"o}dinger uncertainty principles give lower bounds for the product of variances $Var_{\rho}(A)\cdot Var_{\rho}(B)$, in a state $\rho$, if the observables $A,B$ are not compatible, namely if the commutator $[A,B]$ is not…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Gibilisco , D. Imparato , T. Isola

In this paper we extend the Balian--Low theorem, which is a version of the uncertainty principle for Gabor (Weyl--Heisenberg) systems, to functions of several variables. In particular, we first prove the Balian--Low theorem for arbitrary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-26 John J. Benedetto , Wojciech Czaja , Andrei Ya. Maltsev

Hardy's uncertainty principle is a classical result in harmonic analysis, stating that a function in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ and its Fourier transform cannot both decay arbitrarily fast at infinity. In this paper, we extend this principle to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Elena Cordero , Gianluca Giacchi , Eugenia Malinnikova

Uncertainty principle is one of the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics. Exploring such uncertainty relations in pre- and postselected (PPS) systems, where weak measurements on post-selected states have been used as a powerful tool…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-19 Yue Zhang , Xinyang Che , Yuanbang Wei , Rui Tian , Yi-an Li , Miao Zhang , Shuai Li , Bo Liu

A geometric approach to formulate the uncertainty principle between quantum observables acting on an $N$-dimensional Hilbert space is proposed. We consider the fidelity between a density operator associated with a quantum system and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 G. M. Bosyk , T. M. Osán , P. W. Lamberti , M. Portesi

In this article, we prove various smooth uncertainty principles on von Neumann bi-algebras, which unify numbers of uncertainty principles on quantum symmetries, such as subfactors, and fusion bi-algebras etc, studied in quantum Fourier…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Linzhe Huang , Zhengwei Liu , Jinsong Wu

We obtain asymptotic formulas for the spectral data of perturbed Stark operators associated with the differential expression \[ -\frac{d^2}{dx^2} + x + q(x), \quad x\in [0,\infty), \quad q\in L^1(0,\infty), \] and having either Dirichlet or…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Julio H. Toloza , Alfredo Uribe