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One can associate to any bivariate polynomial P(X,Y) its Newton polygon. This is the convex hull of the points (i,j) such that the monomial X^i Y^j appears in P with a nonzero coefficient. We conjecture that when P is expressed as a sum of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-05-14 Pascal Koiran , Natacha Portier , Sébastien Tavenas , Stéphan Thomassé

To a planar algebra P in the sense of Jones we associate a natural non- commutative ring, which can be viewed as the ring of non-commutative polynomials in several indeterminates, invariant under a symmetry encoded by P. We show that this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-09-07 D. Shlyakhtenko

The group $PGL(2,q)$ has an embedding into $PGL(3,q)$ such that it acts as the group fixing a nonsingular conic in $PG(2,q)$. This action affords a coherent configuration $R(q)$ on the set $L(q)$ of non-tangent lines of the conic. We show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henk D. L. Hollmann , Qing Xiang

The Gasper and Rahman multivariate $(-q)$-Racah polynomials appear as connection coefficients between bases diagonalizing different abelian subalgebras of the recently defined higher rank $q$-Bannai-Ito algebra $\mathcal{A}_n^q$. Lifting…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Hendrik De Bie , Hadewijch De Clercq

$q$-analogs of special functions, including hypergeometric functions, play a central role in mathematics and have numerous applications in physics. In the theory of probability, $q$-analogs of various probability distributions have been…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Andrew V. Sills

We introduce a new type of noncommutative Poisson structure on associative algebras. It induces Poisson structures on the moduli spaces classifying semisimple modules. Path algebras of doubled quivers and preprojective algebras have…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Crawley-Boevey

We are interested in Poisson structures transverse to nilpotent adjoint orbits in a complex semi-simple Lie algebra, and we study their polynomial nature, introduced by R.Cushman and M.Roberts. Furthermore, in the case of sl(n), we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hervé Sabourin

Let $(P_n)_n$ and $(Q_n)_n$ be two sequences of monic polynomials linked by a type structure relation such as $$ Q_{n}(x)+r_nQ_{n-1}(x)=P_{n}(x)+s_nP_{n-1}(x)+t_nP_{n-2}(x)\;, $$ where $(r_n)_n$, $(s_n)_n$ and $(t_n)_n$ are sequences of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-19 M. Alfaro , A. Peña , J. Petronilho , M. L. Rezola

We prove a multiplier version of the Bernstein inequality on the complex sphere. Included in this is a new result relating a bivariate sum involving Jacobi polynomials and Gegenbauer polynomials, which relates the sum of reproducing kernels…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Alexander Kushpel , Jeremy Levesley

We study a rational version of the double affine Hecke algebra associated to the nonreduced affine root system of type $(C^\vee_n,C_n)$. A certain representation in terms of difference-reflection operators naturally leads to the definition…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Wolter Groenevelt

New nonlinear connection formulae of the q-orthogonal polynomials, such continuous q-Laguerre, continuous big q-Hermite, q-Meixner-Pollaczek and q-Gegenbauer polynomials, in terms of their respective classical analogues are obtained using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Abdelkader Yanallah , Mohammed Brahim Zahaf

A joint algebraic interpretation of the biorthogonal Askey polynomials on the unit circle and of the orthogonal Jacobi polynomials is offered. It ties their bispectral properties to an algebra called the meta-Jacobi algebra $m\mathfrak{J}$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We consider nonholonomic systems which symmetry groups consist of two subgroups one of which represents rotations about the axis of symmetry. After nonholonomic reduction by another subgroup the corresponding vector fields on partially…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-03-06 A V Tsiganov

Our primary result concerns the positivity of specific kernels constructed using the $q$-ultraspherical polynomials. In other words, it concerns a two-parameter family of bivariate, compactly supported distributions. Moreover, this family…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Paweł J. Szabłowski

This work addresses some relevant characteristics and properties of $q$-generalized associative algebras and $q$-generalized dendriform algebras such as bimodules, matched pairs. We construct for the special case of $q=-1$ an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Gbêvèwou Damien Houndedji , Cyrille Essossolim Haliya

Heckman and Opdam introduced a non-symmetric analogue of Jack polynomials using Cherednik operators. In this paper, we derive a simple recursion formula for these polynomials and formulas relating the symmetric Jack polynomials with the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Friedrich Knop , Siddhartha Sahi

We introduce the notion of a combinatorial inverse system in non-commutative variables. We present two important examples, some conjectures and results. These conjectures and results were suggested and supported by computer investigations.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-05 J. -C. Aval , N. Bergeron , H. Li

The theory of bi-orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle is developed for a general class of weights leading to systems of recurrence relations and derivatives of the polynomials and their associated functions, and to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

We develop a factorization method for q-Racah polynomials. It is inspired to the approach to q-Hahn polynomials based on the q-Johnson scheme but we do not use association scheme theory nor Gel'fand pairs, but only manipolation of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Fabio Scarabotti

We give a detailed description of the resolution of the identity of a second order $q$-difference operator considered as an unbounded self-adjoint operator on two different Hilbert spaces. The $q$-difference operator and the two choices of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erik Koelink , Jasper V. Stokman