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Supercomputer architectures are trending toward higher computational throughput due to the inclusion of heterogeneous compute nodes. These multi-GPU nodes increase on-node computational efficiency, while also increasing the amount of data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Shelby Lockhart , Amanda Bienz , William D. Gropp , Luke N. Olson

The large variety of production implementations of the message passing interface (MPI) each provide unique and varying underlying algorithms. Each emerging supercomputer supports one or a small number of system MPI installations, tuned for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Amanda Bienz , Derek Schafer , Anthony Skjellum

Parallel architectures are continually increasing in performance and scale, while underlying algorithmic infrastructure often fail to take full advantage of available compute power. Within the context of MPI, irregular communication…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Andrew Geyko , Gerald Collom , Derek Schafer , Patrick Bridges , Amanda Bienz

The Message Passing Interface (MPI) is the most commonly used application programming interface for process communication on current large-scale parallel systems. Due to the scale and complexity of modern parallel architectures, it is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-09-05 Sascha Hunold , Alexandra Carpen-Amarie , Felix Donatus Lübbe , Jesper Larsson Träff

The use of hybrid scheme combining the message passing programming models for inter-node parallelism and the shared memory programming models for node-level parallelism is widely spread. Existing extensive practices on hybrid Message…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Huan Zhou , Jose Gracia , Naweiluo Zhou , Ralf Schneider

Message logging protocols are enablers of local rollback, a more efficient alternative to global rollback, for fault tolerant MPI applications. Until now, message logging MPI implementations have incurred the overheads of a redesign and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-09 Kiril Dichev , Dimitrios S. Nikolopoulos

Composability is one of seven reasons for the long-standing and continuing success of MPI. Extending MPI by composing its operations with user-level operations provides useful integration with the progress engine and completion notification…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Derek Schafer , Sheikh Ghafoor , Daniel Holmes , Martin Ruefenacht , Anthony Skjellum

The progression of communication in the Message Passing Interface (MPI) is not well defined, yet it is critical for application performance, particularly in achieving effective computation and communication overlap. The opaque nature of MPI…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Hui Zhou , Robert Latham , Ken Raffenetti , Yanfei Guo , Rajeev Thakur

Isomorphic (sparse) collective communication is a form of collective communication in which all involved processes communicate in small, identically structured neighborhoods of other processes. Isomorphic neighborhoods are defined via an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-27 Jesper Larsson Träff , Alexandra Carpen-Amarie , Sascha Hunold , Antoine Rougier

We give a fast(er), communication-free, parallel construction of optimal communication schedules that allow broadcasting of $n$ distinct blocks of data from a root processor to all other processors in $1$-ported, $p$-processor networks with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Jesper Larsson Träff

The increasing size of HPC architectures makes the faults' presence a more and more frequent eventuality. This issue becomes especially relevant since MPI, the de-facto standard for inter-process communication, lacks proper fault management…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Roberto Rocco , Gianluca Palermo

Collective algorithms are an essential part of MPI, allowing application programmers to utilize underlying optimizations of common distributed operations. The MPI_Allgather gathers data, which is originally distributed across all processes,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Amanda Bienz , Shreeman Gautam , Amun Kharel

MPI collective operations provide a standardized interface for performing data movements within a group of processes. The efficiency of collective communication operations depends on the actual algorithm, its implementation, and the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-11 Sascha Hunold , Alexandra Carpen-Amarie

Parallel applications are often unable to take full advantage of emerging parallel architectures due to scaling limitations, which arise due to inter-process communication. Performance models are used to analyze the sources of communication…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-07 Amanda Bienz , William D. Gropp , Luke N. Olson

The advent of multi-/many-core processors in clusters advocates hybrid parallel programming, which combines Message Passing Interface (MPI) for inter-node parallelism with a shared memory model for on-node parallelism. Compared to the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Huan Zhou , Jose Gracia , Ralf Schneider

This paper presents implementation details and empirical results for a hybrid message passing and shared memory paralleliziation of the adaptive integral method (AIM). AIM is implemented on a (near) petaflop supercomputing cluster of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2010-10-08 Fangzhou Wei , Ali E. Yılmaz

The increasing complexity of HPC architectures and the growing adoption of irregular scientific algorithms demand efficient support for asynchronous, multithreaded communication. This need is especially pronounced with Asynchronous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Jiakun Yan , Marc Snir , Yanfei Guo

Collective communications, namely the patterns allgatherv, reduce_scatter, and allreduce in message-passing systems are optimised based on measurements at the installation time of the library. The algorithms used are set up in an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Andreas Jocksch , Noe Ohana , Emmanuel Lanti , Vasileios Karakasis , Laurent Villard

Asynchronous programming models (APM) are gaining more and more traction, allowing applications to expose the available concurrency to a runtime system tasked with coordinating the execution. While MPI has long provided support for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Joseph Schuchart , Christoph Niethammer , José Gracia

MPI+Threads, embodied by the MPI/OpenMP hybrid programming model, is a parallel programming paradigm where threads are used for on-node shared-memory parallelization and MPI is used for multi-node distributed-memory parallelization. OpenMP…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Hui Zhou , Ken Raffenetti , Junchao Zhang , Yanfei Guo , Rajeev Thakur
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