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Skin conditions are a global health concern, ranking the fourth highest cause of nonfatal disease burden when measured as years lost due to disability. As diagnosing, or classifying, skin diseases can help determine effective treatment,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Jeremy Kawahara , Ghassan Hamarneh

Lung cancer is the leading cause of death among different types of cancers. Every year, the lives lost due to lung cancer exceed those lost to pancreatic, breast, and prostate cancer combined. The survival rate for lung cancer patients is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-17 Saleh Abunajm , Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Murat Ozer

Accurate recognition of food items along with quality assessment is of paramount importance in the agricultural industry. Such automated systems can speed up the wheel of the food processing sector and save tons of manual labor. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Md. Samin Morshed , Sabbir Ahmed , Tasnim Ahmed , Muhammad Usama Islam , A. B. M. Ashikur Rahman

Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a hereditary disorder of red blood cells in humans. Complications such as pain, stroke, and organ failure occur in SCD as malformed, sickled red blood cells passing through small blood vessels get trapped.…

Infectious diseases are caused by pathogenic microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, parasites or fungi, which can be spread, directly or indirectly, from one person to another. Infectious diseases pose a serious threat to human health,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Ting Jiang , Yang Zhang , Minhao Zhang , Ting Yu , Yizheng Chen , Chenhao Lu , Ji Zhang , Zhao Li , Jun Gao , Shuigeng Zhou

Pruning is an essential agricultural practice for orchards. Proper pruning can promote healthier growth and optimize fruit production throughout the orchard's lifespan. Robot manipulators have been developed as an automated solution for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Gaoyuan Liu , Bas Boom , Naftali Slob , Yuri Durodié , Ann Nowé , Bram Vanderborght

Diseases in plants cause significant danger to productive and secure agriculture. Plant diseases can be detected early and accurately, reducing crop losses and pesticide use. Traditional methods of plant disease identification, on the other…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-04 Rikathi Pal , Anik Basu Bhaumik , Arpan Murmu , Sanoar Hossain , Biswajit Maity , Soumya Sen

Tomato leaf diseases pose a significant challenge for tomato farmers, resulting in substantial reductions in crop productivity. The timely and precise identification of tomato leaf diseases is crucial for successfully implementing disease…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-29 Asim Khan , Umair Nawaz , Lochan Kshetrimayum , Lakmal Seneviratne , Irfan Hussain

A disease that limits a plant from its maximal capacity is defined as plant disease. From the perspective of agriculture, diagnosing plant disease is crucial, as diseases often limit plants' production capacity. However, manual approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-11 Muhammad Mohsin Kabir , Abu Quwsar Ohi , M. F. Mridha

The use of artificial intelligence in the agricultural sector has been growing at a rapid rate to automate farming activities. Emergent farming technologies focus on mapping and classification of plants, fruits, diseases, and soil types.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Jakub Pomykala , Francisco de Lemos , Isibor Kennedy Ihianle , David Ada Adama , Pedro Machado

Post-harvest fruit quality assessment is essential for reducing food waste, yet reliable non-destructive methods typically depend on expensive hyperspectral cameras and computationally intensive deep learning models. These systems typically…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-28 Phongsakon Mark Konrad , Casper Kunstmann-Olsen , Jacek Fiutowski , Serkan Ayvaz

Jujube is a fruit mainly cultivated in India, China and Iran and has many health benefits. It is sold both fresh and dried. There are several factors in jujube pricing such as weight, wrinkles and defections. Some jujube farmers sell their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Abdollah Zakeri , Ruhollah Hedayati , Mohammad Khedmati , Mehran Taghipour-Gorjikolaie

Rice is considered a strategic crop in Egypt as it is regularly consumed in the Egyptian people's diet. Even though Egypt is the highest rice producer in Africa with a share of 6 million tons per year, it still imports rice to satisfy its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Yara Ali Alnaggar , Ahmad Sebaq , Karim Amer , ElSayed Naeem , Mohamed Elhelw

Tea leaf diseases are a major challenge to agricultural productivity, with far-reaching implications for yield and quality in the tea industry. The rise of machine learning has enabled the development of innovative approaches to combat…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Faruk Ahmed , Md. Taimur Ahad , Yousuf Rayhan Emon

Tree fruit breeding is a long-term activity involving repeated measurements of various fruit quality traits on a large number of samples. These traits are traditionally measured by manually counting the fruits, weighing to indirectly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Ritayu Nagpal , Sam Long , Shahid Jahagirdar , Weiwei Liu , Scott Fazackerley , Ramon Lawrence , Amritpal Singh

In fruit tree growth, pruning is an important management practice for preventing overcrowding, improving canopy access to light and promoting regrowth. Due to the slow nature of agriculture, decisions in pruning are typically made using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Fredrik Westling , James Underwood , Mitch Bryson

The development of an intelligent agricultural decision-supporting system for crop selection and disease forecasting in Bangladesh is the main objective of this work. The economy of the nation depends heavily on agriculture. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Forkan Uddin Ahmed , Annesha Das , Md Zubair

Complex systems, in many different scientific sectors, show coarse-grain properties with simple growth laws with respect to fundamental microscopic algorithms. We propose a classification scheme of growth laws which includes human aging,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-07-17 P. Castorina , P. Blanchard

The diagnosis of prostate cancer faces a problem with overdiagnosis that leads to damaging side effects due to unnecessary treatment. Research has shown that the use of multi-parametric magnetic resonance images to conduct biopsies can…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-04 Pedro C. Neto

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most frequent malignant disease in the world. In some countries with established screening programs, its incidence and mortality have decreased, and survival has improved. AIMS: To obtain reliable data…