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We report the multiferroic behaviour of MnWO$_4$, a magnetic oxide with monoclinic crystal structure and spiral long-range magnetic order. Based upon recent theoretical predictions MnWO$_4$ should exhibit ferroelectric polarization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Heyer , N. Hollmann , I. Klassen , S. Jodlauk , L. Bohaty , P. Becker , J. A. Mydosh , T. Lorenz , D. Khomskii

Electronic charges introduced in copper-oxide planes generate high-transition temperature superconductivity but, under special circumstances, they can also order into filaments called stripes. Whether an underlying tendency of charges to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-12 T. Wu , H. Mayaffre , S. Kramer , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier , W. N. Hardy , R. Liang , D. A. Bonn , M. -H. Julien

Multiferroic materials provide robust and efficient routes for the control of magnetism by electric fields, which has been diligently sought after for a long time. The two-dimensional (2D) vdW multiferroics is a more exciting endeavour. To…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-18 Yangliu Wu , Deju Zhang , Yanning Zhang , Longjiang Deng , Bo Peng

Magnetically induced ferroelectrics in multiferroics provide an optimal approach to pursuit intrinsically strong magnetoelectricity. However, the complex antiferromagnetism, faint magnetically induced polarization, and low working…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-01 Ying Zhou , Haoshen Ye , Junting Zhang , Shuai Dong

While tremendous success has been achieved to date in creating both single phase and composite magnetoelectric materials, the quintessential electric-field control of magnetism remains elusive. In this work, we demonstrate a linear…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-10 J. M. Rondinelli , M. Stengel , N. A. Spaldin

Ferroic orders describe spontaneous polarization of spin, charge, and lattice degrees of freedom in materials. Materials featuring multiple ferroic orders, known as multiferroics, play important roles in multi-functional electrical and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Tonghang Han , Zhengguang Lu , Giovanni Scuri , Jiho Sung , Jue Wang , Tianyi Han , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Liang Fu , Hongkun Park , Long Ju

We investigate magnetoelectric coupling and low-energy magnetic excitations in multiferroic $\alpha$-Cu$_2$V$_2$O$_7$ by detailed thermal expansion, magnetostriction, specific heat and magnetization measurements in magnetic fields up to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-26 L. Wang , J. Werner , A. Ottmann , R. Weis , M. Abdel-Hafiez , J. Sannigrahi , S. Majumdar , C. Koo , R. Klingeler

We report a neutron diffraction study of the multiferroic mechanism in (ND4)2FeCl5D2O, a molecular compound that exhibits magnetically induced ferroelectricity. This material exhibits two successive magnetic transitions on cooling: a…

Optimal materials to induce bulk photovoltaic effects should lack inversion symmetry and have an optical gap matching the energies of visible radiation. Ferroelectric perovskite oxides such as BaTiO$_3$ and PbTiO$_3$ exhibit substantial…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-21 Hanghui Chen , Andrew J. Millis

Materials with long-range order like ferromagnetism or ferroelectricity exhibit uniform, yet differently oriented three-dimensional regions called domains that are separated by two-dimensional topological defects termed domain…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-13 E. Hassanpour , M. C. Weber , A. Bortis , Y. Tokunaga , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura , A. Cano , Th. Lottermoser , M. Fiebig

We report that CaMn$_7$O$_{12}$ is a new magnetic multiferroic material. The appearance of a ferroelectric polarization coinciding with the magnetic phase transition ($\sim90$ K) suggests the presence of ferroelectricity induced by…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-16 Guoquan Zhang , Shuai Dong , Zhibo Yan , Yanyan Guo , Qinfang Zhang , Seiji Yunoki , Elbio Dagotto , J. -M. Liu

The list of materials systems displaying both electric and magnetic long range order is short. Oxides, however, concentrate numerous examples of multiferroicity with, in some cases, a large magnetoelectric coupling. As a result, a fruitful…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-27 I. Fina , X. Martí

Using ultrafast optical spectroscopy, we show that polaronic behavior associated with interfacial antiferromagnetic order is likely the origin of tunable magnetotransport upon switching the ferroelectric polarity in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-04 Y. M. Sheu , S. A. Trugman , L. Yan , J. Qi , Q. X. Jia , A. J. Taylor , R. P. Prasankumar

Couplings between ferroelectric and magnetic orders offer promising routes toward low-dissipation electronics. However, such couplings are notably rare, largely due to the poor compatibility between insulating band structures and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-20 Jan Priessnitz , Anna Birk Hellenes , Riccardo Comin , Libor Šmejkal

Mutiferroics are a novel class of next generation multifunctional materials, which display simultaneous magnetic spin, electric dipole, and ferroelastic ordering, and have drawn increasing interest due to their multi-functionality for a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 N. Ortega , Ashok Kumar , J. F. Scott , Ram S. Katiyar

Using DFT-based molecular dynamics simulation of Cu$^+$ cations flipping and In$^{3+}$ cations displacive dynamics, we clarify the dipole ordering of CuInP$_2$S$_6$ ferrielectrics through the second order Jahn-Teller effect which determines…

For the past decades, the low-temperature phase of Ca$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$ below the 48K first-order phase transition remains a puzzle with controversial suggestions involving metallic ferroelectric, orbital or magnetic ordering. Through analysis…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-13 Zheting Jin , Wei Ku

Magnetoelectric coupling in the polycrystalline antiferromagnets CuFe0.95Rh0.05O2 and CuFeO2 has been investigated. For both samples, electric polarization was observed in the absence of an applied external magnetic field demonstrating that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-27 B. Kundys , A. Maignan , D. Pelloquin , Ch. Simon

We introduce a microscopic model for collinear multiferroics capable to reproduce, as a consequence of magnetic frustration and easy-axis anisotropy, the so-called "uudd" (or antiphase) magnetic ordering observed in several type II…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-21 D. C. Cabra , A. O. Dobry , C. J. Gazza , G. L. Rossini

We report remarkable multiferroic effects in polycrystalline Bi2Fe4O9. High-resolution X-ray diffraction shows that this compound has orthorhombic structure. Magnetic measurements confirm an antiferromagnetic transition around 260 K. A…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. K. Singh , S. D. Kaushik , Brijesh Kumar , A. Venimadhav , P. K. Mishra , V. Siriguri , S. Patnaik