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In this work, we present a numerical method for the initial-boundary value problem (IBVP) of first-order hyperbolic systems with source terms. The scheme directly solves the relaxation system using a relatively coarse mesh and captures the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Yizhou Zhou

In this paper well-posedness is proved for an initial and boundary value problem (IBVP) relative to a large class of quasilinear hyperbolic systems, in $p+q$ equations, on a strip, arising from a model of $H_2O$-phase transitions in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Steave C. Selvaduray

We consider conservation laws with source terms in a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We first prove the existence of a strong trace at the boundary in order to provide a simple formulation of the entropy boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-05 G. C. Coclite , K. H. Karlsen , Y. -S. Kwon

We propose a fast algorithm for the probabilistic solution of boundary value problems (BVPs), which are ordinary differential equations subject to boundary conditions. In contrast to previous work, we introduce a Gauss--Markov prior and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-06-16 Nicholas Krämer , Philipp Hennig

We derive boundary conditions and estimates based on the energy and entropy analysis of systems of the nonlinear shallow water equations in two spatial dimensions. It is shown that the energy method provides more details, but is fully…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Jan Nordström , Andrew R. Winters

We address the approximation of entropy solutions to initial-boundary value problems for nonlinear strictly hyperbolic conservation laws using neural networks. A general and systematic framework is introduced for the design of efficient and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Igor Ciril , Khalil Haddaoui , Yohann Tendero

The initial boundary value problem for a class of scalar non autonomous conservation laws in one space dimension is proved to be well posed and stable with respect to variations in the flux. Targeting applications to traffic, the regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Elena Rossi

Strongly coupled immersed boundary (IB) methods solve the nonlinear fluid and structural equations of motion simultaneously for strongly enforcing the no-slip constraint on the body. Handling this constraint requires solving several large…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-12 Nirmal Jayaprasad Nair , Andres Goza

We consider a nonlinear boundary value problem driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator. The problem exhibits competing nonlinearities with a superlinear (convex) contribution coming from the reaction term and a sublinear (concave)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

This paper is concerned with two examples on the application of the free boundary formulation to BVPs on a semi-infinite interval. In both cases we are able to provide the exact solution of both the BVP and its free boundary formulation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Riccardo Fazio

We study the initial-boundary value problem of the Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible fluids in a domain in $\R^3$ with compact and smooth boundary, subject to the kinematic and Navier boundary conditions. We first reformulate the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-05 Gui-Qiang Chen , Zhongmin Qian

In this paper we focus on the initial-boundary value problem of the 2-D isentropic Euler equations with damping. We prove the global-in-time existence of classical solution to the initial-boundary value problem by the method of energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-04 Yongqin Liu , Weike Wang

We consider four definitions of solution to the initial-boundary value problem for a scalar balance laws in several space dimensions. These definitions are generalised to the same most general framework and then compared. The first aim of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Elena Rossi

We introduce an innovative numerical technique based on convex optimization to solve a range of infinite dimensional variational problems arising from the application of the background method to fluid flows. In contrast to most existing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-13 G. Fantuzzi , A. Wynn

In this paper, we consider a boundary value problem (BVP) for a fourth order nonlinear functional integro-differential equation. We establish the existence and uniqueness of solution and construct a numerical method for solving it. We prove…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Dang Quang A , Pham Huy Dien , Dang Quang Long

Lie symmetry method is applied to find analytic solutions of initial-boundary-value problems of transient conduction in semi-infinite solid with constant surface temperature or constant heat flux condition. The solutions are obtained in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-07 H. Azad , M. T. Mustafa , A. F. M. Arif

A new definition of conditional invariance for boundary value problems involving a wide range of boundary conditions (including initial value problems as a special case) is proposed. It is shown that other definitions worked out in order to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-23 Roman Cherniha , John R King

In this paper, we discuss an initial-boundary value problem (IBVP) for the multi-term time-fractional diffusion equation with x-dependent coefficients. By means of the Mittag-Leffler functions and the eigenfunction expansion, we reduce the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Masahiro Yamamoto

We formulate an initial boundary value problem (IBVP) for the vacuum Einstein equations by describing the boundary conditions of a spacetime metric in its associated gauge. This gauge is determined, equivariantly with respect to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Zhongshan An , Michael T. Anderson

We present a set of new energy-stable open boundary conditions for tackling the backflow instability in simulations of outflow/open boundary problems for incompressible flows. These boundary conditions are developed through two steps: (i)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-22 Naxian Ni , Zhiguo Yang , Suchuan Dong