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Evolutionary Robotics allows robots with limited sensors and processing to tackle complex tasks by means of sensory-motor coordination. In this paper we show the first application of the Behaviour Tree framework to a real robotic platform…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-08-10 Kirk Y. W. Scheper , Sjoerd Tijmons , Coen C. de Visser , Guido C. H. E. de Croon

Thermal soaring saves much energy, but flying large distances in this form represents a great challenge for birds, people and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). The solution is to make use of so-called thermals, which are localized, warmer…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-12-03 Zsuzsa Ákos , Máté Nagy , Severin Leven , Tamás Vicsek

This paper investigates the performance of a fully passive flapping foil device for energy harvesting in a free surface flow. The study uses numerical simulations to examine the effects of varying submergence depths and the impact of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-20 Nikolaos Petikidis , George Papadakis

Legged robots offer several advantages when navigating unstructured environments, but they often fall short of the efficiency achieved by wheeled robots. One promising strategy to improve their energy economy is to leverage their natural…

Wheeled-legged robots combine the efficiency of wheels with the versatility of legs, but face significant energy optimization challenges when navigating diverse environments. In this work, we present a hierarchical control framework that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Xu Yang , Wei Yang , Kaibo He , Bo Yang , Yanan Sui , Yilin Mo

The applicability of the swarm robots to perform foraging tasks is inspired by their compact size and cost. A considerable amount of energy is required to perform such tasks, especially if the tasks are continuous and/or repetitive.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Ehsan Latif , Yikang Gui , Aiman Munir , Ramviyas Parasuraman

Energy efficiency is a critical factor in the performance and autonomy of quadrupedal robots. While previous research has focused on mechanical design and actuation improvements, the impact of gait parameters on energetics has been less…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Yasser G. Alqaham , Jing Cheng , Zhenyu Gan

Quadruped robots are often designed with rigid feet to simplify control and maintain stable contact during locomotion. While this approach is straightforward, it limits the ability of the legs to absorb impact forces and reuse stored…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Pramod Pal , Shishir Kolathaya , Ashitava Ghosal

This work contributes a marsupial robotic system-of-systems involving a legged and an aerial robot capable of collaborative mapping and exploration path planning that exploits the heterogeneous properties of the two systems and the ability…

Airborne wind energy is a new renewable technology that promises to deliver electricity at low costs and in large quantities. Despite the steadily growing interest in this field, very limited results with real-world data have been reported…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-08-08 Lorenzo Fagiano , Trevor Marks

Using a flapping robot in a wind tunnel, we show that flapping faster amplifies existing longitudinal static stability (focusing on the pitch stiffness) and can even make an unstable flier stable. We show that stability for a flapper is not…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-28 Rónán Gissler , Kenneth S. Breuer

Large-scale infrastructures are prone to deterioration due to age, environmental influences, and heavy usage. Ensuring their safety through regular inspections and maintenance is crucial to prevent incidents that can significantly affect…

Avian-informed drones feature morphing wing and tail surfaces, enhancing agility and adaptability in flight. Despite their large potential, realising their full capabilities remains challenging due to the lack of generalized control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Simon L. Jeger , Valentin Wüest , Charbel Toumieh , Dario Floreano

Kinetic/Flywheel energy storage systems (FESS) have re-emerged as a vital technology in many areas such as smart grid, renewable energy, electric vehicle, and high-power applications. FESSs are designed and optimized to have higher energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-22 Xiaojun Li , Alan Palazzolo

A convex formulation is proposed for optimal energy management in aircraft with hybrid propulsion systems consisting of gas turbine and electric motor components. By combining a point-mass aircraft dynamical model with models of electrical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Martin Doff-Sotta , Mark Cannon , Marko Bacic

Quadrotor endurance is ultimately limited by battery behavior, yet most energy aware planning treats the battery as a simple energy reservoir and overlooks how flight motions induce dynamic current loads that accelerate battery degradation.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Joonhee Kim , Sanghyun Park , Donghyeong Kim , Eunseon Choi , Soohee Han

Collective patterns of motion emerge across biological taxa: insects swarm, fish school, and birds flock. In particular, large migratory birds form strikingly ordered V-shaped formations, which experiments and direct numerical simulations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-26 Olivia Pomerenk , Kenneth S. Breuer

Drones, like most airborne aerial vehicles, face inherent disadvantages in achieving agile flight due to their limited thrust capabilities. These physical constraints cannot be fully addressed through advancements in control algorithms…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Dohyeon Lee , Jun-Gill Kang , Soohee Han

This study evaluates pilots' cognitive workload and situational awareness during remote small unmanned aircraft system operations in different wind conditions. To complement the urban air mobility concept that envisions safe, sustainable,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Asma Tabassum , He Bai , Nicoletta Fala

The growth in computational power and data hungriness of Machine Learning has led to an important shift of research efforts towards the distribution of ML models on multiple machines, leading in even more powerful models. However, there…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Andrew Mary Huet de Barochez , Stéphan Plassart , Sébastien Monnet
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