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Diffusion model shows remarkable potential on sparse-view computed tomography (SVCT) reconstruction. However, when a network is trained on a limited sample space, its generalization capability may be constrained, which degrades performance…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Zekun Zhou , Tan Liu , Bing Yu , Yanru Gong , Liu Shi , Qiegen Liu

This paper shows that masked autoencoders (MAE) are scalable self-supervised learners for computer vision. Our MAE approach is simple: we mask random patches of the input image and reconstruct the missing pixels. It is based on two core…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Kaiming He , Xinlei Chen , Saining Xie , Yanghao Li , Piotr Dollár , Ross Girshick

Decoding information from bio-signals such as EEG, using machine learning has been a challenge due to the small data-sets and difficulty to obtain labels. We propose a reconstruction-based self-supervised learning model, the masked…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-07 Hsiang-Yun Sherry Chien , Hanlin Goh , Christopher M. Sandino , Joseph Y. Cheng

Autoencoding, which aims to reconstruct the input images through a bottleneck latent representation, is one of the classic feature representation learning strategies. It has been shown effective as an auxiliary task for semi-supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Yuhao Lin , Haiming Xu , Lingqiao Liu , Jinan Zou , Javen Qinfeng Shi

Graph self-supervised learning (SSL), including contrastive and generative approaches, offers great potential to address the fundamental challenge of label scarcity in real-world graph data. Among both sets of graph SSL techniques, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Zhenyu Hou , Yufei He , Yukuo Cen , Xiao Liu , Yuxiao Dong , Evgeny Kharlamov , Jie Tang

Masked point modeling methods have recently achieved great success in self-supervised learning for point cloud data. However, these methods are sensitive to rotations and often exhibit sharp performance drops when encountering rotational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Kunming Su , Qiuxia Wu , Panpan Cai , Xiaogang Zhu , Xuequan Lu , Zhiyong Wang , Kun Hu

Spatial-temporal Map (STMap)-based methods have shown great potential to process high-angle videos for vehicle trajectory reconstruction, which can meet the needs of various data-driven modeling and imitation learning applications. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Tianya T. Zhang Ph. D. , Peter J. Jin Ph. D. , Han Zhou , Benedetto Piccoli , Ph. D

Visual inspection of underwater structures by vehicles, e.g. remotely operated vehicles (ROVs), plays an important role in scientific, military, and commercial sectors. However, the automatic extraction of information using software tools…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Yousif Hashisho , Mohamad Albadawi , Tom Krause , Uwe Freiherr von Lukas

Super-resolution is a classical problem in image processing, with numerous applications to remote sensing image enhancement. Here, we address the super-resolution of irregularly-sampled remote sensing images. Using an optimal interpolation…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-09-28 Manuel López-Radcenco , Ronan Fablet , Abdeldjalil Aïssa-El-Bey , Pierre Ailliot

Autoencoders are unsupervised deep learning models used for learning representations. In literature, autoencoders have shown to perform well on a variety of tasks spread across multiple domains, thereby establishing widespread…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Maneet Singh , Shruti Nagpal , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh , Afzel Noore

Oceanic eddy kinetic energy (EKE) is a key quantity for measuring the intensity of mesoscale eddies and for parameterizing eddy effects in ocean climate models. Three decades of satellite altimetry observations allow a global assessment of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Chenyue Xie , An-Kang Gao , Xiyun Lu

Novelty detection is the task of recognizing samples that do not belong to the distribution of the target class. During training, the novelty class is absent, preventing the use of traditional classification approaches. Deep autoencoders…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-11 John Taylor Jewell , Vahid Reza Khazaie , Yalda Mohsenzadeh

Reconstructing high dynamic range (HDR) images from low dynamic range (LDR) bursts plays an essential role in the computational photography. Impressive progress has been achieved by learning-based algorithms which require LDR-HDR image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Wei Jiang , Jiahao Cui , Yizheng Wu , Zhan Peng , Zhiyu Pan , Zhiguo Cao

Masked Autoencoders (MAEs) have emerged as a dominant strategy for self-supervised representation learning in natural images, where models are pre-trained to reconstruct masked patches with a pixel-wise mean squared error (MSE) between…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-16 Chetan Madan , Aarjav Satia , Soumen Basu , Pankaj Gupta , Usha Dutta , Chetan Arora

Imaging reconstruction of interferometric data is a hard ill-posed inverse problem. Its difficulty is increased when observing the Galactic Center, which is obscured by a scattering screen. This is because the scattering breaks the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-25 Alejandro Mus , Teresa Toscano , Hendrik Müller , Guang-Yao Zhao , Andrei Lobanov , Ciriaco Goddi

Masked autoencoders (MAE) have recently been introduced to 3D self-supervised pretraining for point clouds due to their great success in NLP and computer vision. Unlike MAEs used in the image domain, where the pretext task is to restore…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Siming Yan , Yuqi Yang , Yuxiao Guo , Hao Pan , Peng-shuai Wang , Xin Tong , Yang Liu , Qixing Huang

Although deep learning based image compression methods have achieved promising progress these days, the performance of these methods still cannot match the latest compression standard Versatile Video Coding (VVC). Most of the recent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-29 Yueqi Xie , Ka Leong Cheng , Qifeng Chen

Marine Controlled Source Electromagnetic (CSEM) is employed both in large-scale geophysical applications as well as within exploration of hydrocarbons and gas hydrates. Due to the diffusive character of the EM field only very low…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-11-08 Feng-Ping Li , Vemund Stenbekk Thorkildsen , Leiv-J Gelius , Jian-Hua Yue

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has demonstrated remarkable success in 3D point cloud analysis, particularly through masked autoencoders (MAEs). However, existing MAE-based methods lack rotation invariance, leading to significant performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Xuanhua Yin , Dingxin Zhang , Jianhui Yu , Weidong Cai

Cloud removal plays a crucial role in enhancing remote sensing image analysis, yet accurately reconstructing cloud-obscured regions remains a significant challenge. Recent advancements in generative models have made the generation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Wanli Ma , Oktay Karakus , Paul L. Rosin
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