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An integral quadratic lattice is called indefinite $k$-universal if it represents all integral quadratic lattices of rank $k$ for a given positive integer $k$. For $k\geq 3$, we prove that the indefinite $k$-universal property satisfies the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Zilong He , Yong Hu , Fei Xu

In the paper, we mainly determine the structures, counting formulas, and density sets of representations for binary and ternary ADC quadratic lattices over arbitrary non-archimedean local fields. In the binary case, we show that under…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Zilong He

In this paper we describe an algorithm that quickly computes a maximal a-valued lattice in an F-vector space equipped with a non-degenerate bilinear form, where a is a fractional ideal in a number field F. We then apply this construction to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Jonathan Hanke

A series of integral lattices parametrised by integers $k,m,n$ are introduced and investigated, where $n$ is the rank of the lattice, including the root lattices described in a uniform way and unimodular lattices such as the Niemeier…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Atsushi Matsuo , Hiroki Shimakura

This paper treats certain integral lattices with respect to ternary quadratic forms, which are obtained from the data of a non-zero element and a maximal lattice in a quaternary quadratic space. Such a lattice can be described by means of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Manabu Murata

Let $k$ be a positive integer and let $F$ be a finite unramified extension of $\mathbb{Q}_2$ with ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_F$. An integral (resp. classic) quadratic form over $\mathcal{O}_F$ is called $k$-universal (resp. classically…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Zilong He , Yong Hu

We prove an explicit upper bound on the number of real quadratic fields that admit a universal quadratic form of a given rank, thus establishing a density zero statement. More generally, we obtain such a result for totally positive definite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Vitezslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna , Błażej Żmija

In this paper we establish a fundamental structural result for formal series encoding the total non-archimedean masses of quadratic lattices of varying determinant squareclasses, but with fixed rank $n$ and signature over any fixed number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-28 Jonathan Hanke

In this paper, we establish the explicit lower bound estimates for the rank of universal quadratic forms in some certain families of real cubic fields under the condition of density one. The more general results that represent all multiples…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Liwen Gao , Xuejun Guo

By arithmeticity and superrigidity, a commensurability class of lattices in a higher rank Lie group is defined by a unique algebraic group over a unique number subfield of $\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{C}$. We prove an adelic version of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Holger Kammeyer , Steffen Kionke

A root lattice is a finite rank $\mathbb{Z}$-lattice generated by elements $x$ satisfying $x\cdot x=2$. It is well-known that the root lattices have an $ADE$ classification and they play a prominent role in the study of even unimodular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Ryotaro Sakamoto , Miyu Suzuki , Hiroyoshi Tamori

We prove an explicit asymptotic formula for the logarithm of the minimal ranks of $n$-universal lattices over the ring of integers of totally real number fields. We also show that, for any constant $C > 0$ and $n \geq 3$, there are only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Dayoon Park , Robin Visser , Pavlo Yatsyna , Jongheun Yoon

We prove an identity for five arguments, valid in the lattice of natural numbers with gcd and lcm as lattice operations. More generally, this identity characterizes arbitrary distributive lattices. Fixing three of the five arguments, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Wolfgang Bertram

Let $ n $ be an integer and $ n\ge 2 $. A classic integral quadratic form over local fields is called classic $ n $-universal if it represents all $n$-ary classic integral quadratic forms. We determine the equivalent conditions and minimal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Zilong He

Algebraic lattices are those obtained from modules in the ring of integers of algebraic number fields through the canonical or twisted embeddings. In turn, well-rounded lattices are those with maximal cardinality of linearly independent…

We consider two-dimensional lattice equations defined on an elementary square of the Cartesian lattice and depending on the variables at the corners of the quadrilateral. For such equations the property often associated with integrability…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-03-12 Jarmo Hietarinta

Let G be an arithmetic lattice in a semisimple algebraic group over a number field. We show that if G has the congruence subgroup property, then the number of n-dimensional irreducible representations of G grows like n^a, where a is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Nir Avni

In this note, we discuss Hassett maximal cubic fourfolds and construct an explicit irreducible component of maximal dimension sixteen of the locus $\mathcal{Z}$ of Hassett maximal cubic fourfolds. We utilize algebraic and arithmetic methods…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Elad Gal , Howard Nuer

In the article some algebraic properties of nonlinear two-dimensional lattices of the form $u_{n,xy} = f(u_{n+1}, u_n, u_{n-1})$ are studied. The problem of exhaustive description of the integrable cases of this kind lattices remains open.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-05-21 I. T. Habibullin , M. N. Kuznetsova , A. U. Sakieva

In the present article, we provide examples of fake quadrics, that is, minimal complex surfaces of general type with the same numerical invariants as the smooth quadric in $\PP ^3$ which are quotients of the bidisc by an irreducible lattice…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Amir Džambić
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