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Highly accurate numerical solutions to the problem of Black Holes surrounded by uniformly rotating rings in axially symmetric, stationary spacetimes are presented. The numerical methods developed to handle the problem are discussed in some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcus Ansorg , David Petroff

In this paper we provide a framework for the study of isoperimetric problems in finitely generated group, through a combinatorial study of universal covers of compact simplicial complexes. We show that, when estimating filling functions,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Jason Behrstock , Cornelia Drutu

Current models of the spectrum of X-rays reflected from accretion disks around black holes and other compact objects are commonly calculated assuming that the density of the disk atmosphere is constant within several Thomson depths from the…

We consider stochastic lattice gases with stationary product weights and a polynomial perturbation vanishing with the system size that leads to condensation. If the density of particles exceeds a critical value the system phase separates…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Joshua Blank , Paul Chleboun , Stefan Grosskinsky , Watthanan Jatuviriyapornchai

We consider the homogenized linear feasibility problem, to find an $x$ on the unit sphere, satisfying $n$ line ar inequalities $a_i^Tx\ge 0$. To solve this problem we consider the centers of the insphere of spherical simpl ices, whose…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Betke

We investigate exact solutions for isothermal shock problems in different one-dimensional geometries. These solutions are given as analytical expressions if possible, or are computed using standard numerical methods for solving ordinary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-20 Stephan C. Deschner , Tobias F. Illenseer , Wolfgang J. Duschl

Discrete point sets $\mathcal{S}$ such as lattices or quasiperiodic Delone sets may permit, beyond their symmetries, certain isometries $R$ such that $\mathcal{S}\cap R\mathcal{S}$ is a subset of $\mathcal{S}$ of finite density. These are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Baake

We investigate the size of subspaces in sumsets and show two main results. First, if A is a subset of F_2^n with density at least 1/2 - o(n^{-1/2}) then A+A contains a subspace of co-dimension 1. Secondly, if A is a subset of F_2^n with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Tom Sanders

This work considers special types of interval linear systems - overdetermined systems. Simply said these systems have more equations than variables. The solution set of an interval linear system is a collection of all solutions of all…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-04-18 Jaroslav Horáček , Milan Hladík

In this note, we consider matrices similar to $X$-form matrices, which are the matrices for which only the diagonal and the anti-diagonal elements can be different from zero. First, we give a characterization of these matrices using the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Flavien Mabilat

The isoperimetric problem with a density or weighting seeks to enclose prescribed weighted area with minimum weighted perimeter. According to Chambers' recent proof of the Log Convex Density Conjecture, for many densities on $\mathbb{R}^n$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Leonardo Di Giosia , Jahangir Habib , Lea Kenigsberg , Dylanger Pittman , Weitao Zhu

The density property for a Stein manifold X implies that the group of holomorphic diffeomorphisms of X is infinite-dimensional and, in a certain well-defined sense, as large as possible. We prove that if G is a complex semisimple Lie group…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arpad Toth , Dror Varolin

In this article we discuss density of products of biharmonic functions vanishing on an arbitrarily small part of the boundary. We prove that one can use three or more such biharmonic functions to construct a dense subset of smooth symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Divyansh Agrawal , Sombuddha Bhattacharyya , Pranav Kumar

We determine putative optimal packings of regular spherical polygons via optimization on smooth manifolds. For several cases, we establish maximality by extending the Lov\'asz theta number to Cayley graphs on the special orthogonal group…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Fernando Mário de Oliveira Filho , Andreas Spomer , Frank Vallentin

We consider the set $\mathcal M_n(\mathbb Z; H)$ of $n\times n$-matrices with integer elements of size at most $H$ and obtain upper bounds on the number of matrices from $\mathcal M_n(\mathbb Z; H)$, for which the characteristic polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski

In this paper I will approach the computation of the maximum density of regular lattices in large dimensions using a statistical mechanics approach. The starting point will be some theorems of Roger, which are virtually unknown in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Giorgio Parisi

Given a compact Riemannian manifold with density $M$ without boundary and the real line $\mathbb{R}$ with constant density, we prove that isoperimetric regions of large volume in $M\times\mathbb{R}$ with the product density are slabs of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Katherine Castro

We provide some general conditions which ensure that a system of inequalities involving homogeneous polynomials with coefficients in a S-adic field has nontrivial S-integral solutions. The proofs are based on the strong approximation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Youssef Lazar

We show that every isoperimetric set in R^N with density is bounded if the density is continuous and bounded by above and below. This improves the previously known boundedness results, which basically needed a Lipschitz assumption; on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Eleonora Cinti , Aldo Pratelli

We consider the Stokes equations on a bounded perforated domaincompleted with non-zero constant boundary conditions on the holes. We investigate configurations forwhich the holes are identical spheres and their number N goes to infinity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Matthieu Hillairet