English
Related papers

Related papers: The temporal and spatial evolution of MHD wave mod…

200 papers

Over the past number of years, great strides have been made in identifying the various low-order magnetohydrodynamic wave modes observable in a number of magnetic structures found within the solar atmosphere. However, one aspect of these…

The theory of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves in solar coronal slabs in a zero-$\beta$ configuration and for parallel propagation of waves does not allow the existence of surface waves. When oblique propagation of perturbations is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Arregui , J. Terradas , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester

Data analysis of sunspot oscillation based on 6-hr SDO run of observation showed that low frequency (0.2 < ! < 1 mHz) oscillations are local similar to three and five minute oscillations. The oscillations in the sunspot are concentrated in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Y. Zhugzhda , R. Sych

In the presence of a strong uniform magnetic field, we study the influence of space noncommutativity on the electromagnetic waves propagating through a quasi-static homogeneous plasma. In this treatment, we have adopted a physical model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bourouaine , A. Benslama

In sequel to Moradi et al. [2009, ApJ, 690, L72], we employ two established numerical forward models (a 3D ideal MHD solver and MHD ray theory) in conjunction with time-distance helioseismology to probe the lateral extent of wave-speed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-04 H. Moradi , S. M. Hanasoge

Sunspot fine structure has been modeled in the past by a combination of idealized magneto-convection simulations and simplified models that prescribe the magnetic field and flow structure to a large degree. Advancement in numerical methods…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Matthias Rempel

The decay of sunspot plays a key role in magnetic flux transportation in solar active regions (ARs). To better understand the physical mechanism of the entire decay process of a sunspot, an {\alpha}-configuration sunspot in AR NOAA 12411…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-12 Yang Peng , Zhi-Ke Xue , Xiao-Li Yan , Aimee A. Norton , Zhong-Quan Qu , Jin-Cheng Wang , Zhe Xu , Li-Heng Yang , Qiao-Ling Li , Li-Ping Yang , Xia Sun

In order to assess the ability of helioseismology to probe the subsurface structure and magnetic field of sunspots, we need to determine how helioseismic travel times depend on perturbations to sunspot models. Here we numerically simulate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hannah Schunker , Laurent Gizon , Robert H. Cameron , Aaron C. Birch

We applied automatic identification of sunspot umbrae and penumbrae to daily observations from the Helioseismic Magnetic Imager (HMI) on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) to study their magnetic flux (B) and area (A). The results…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-03 Andrey G. Tlatov , Alexei A. Pevtsov

Using Doppler velocity data from the SOI/MDI instrument onboard the SoHO spacecraft, we do time-distance helioseismic inversions for sound-speed perturbations beneath 16 sunspots observed in high-resolution mode. We clearly detect ring-like…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 S. Couvidat , S. P. Rajaguru

We report on high angular resolution, high precision spectropolarimetric measurements of a decaying sunspot. The spot gradually lost its penumbra during the course of three days. In the late stages of evolution where the only remnant of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. R. Bellot Rubio , A. Tritschler , V. Martinez Pillet

The physics of Sunspots is a fascinating and demanding field of research in solar astronomy. Interaction of magnetic fields and plasma flows takes place in a tangled magnetic geometry and occurs on spatial scales that pose a continuous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-10 Alexandra Tritschler

Observations of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves in the structured solar atmosphere have shown that these waves are damped and can thus contribute to atmospheric heating. In this paper, we focus on the damping mechanism of resonant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-17 Marcel Goossens , Shao-Xia Chen , Michaël Geeraerts , Bo Li , Tom Van Doorsselaere

In this paper, we are concerned with the 2D damped wave-type magnetohydrodynamic system (abbreviated as MHD-wave system). The purpose of this paper is to study the large time behavior of solutions to the MHD-wave system, espesically to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Yaowei Xie , Huan Yu

We analyzed the size, intensity, and magnetic field strength of sunspot umbrae to compare the present cycle 24 with the previous one. We used data of the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory and selected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Christoph Kiess , Reza Rezaei , Wolfgang Schmidt

The aim of this study is to simulate the slow mode structures in the Hermean magnetosphere. We use a single fluid MHD model and a multipolar expansion of the Northward displaced Hermean magnetic field, to perform simulations with different…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 J. Varela , F. Pantellini , M. Moncuquet

Umbral dots (UDs) are small isolated brightenings observed in sunspot umbrae. They are convective phenomena existing inside umbrae. UDs are usually divided into central UDs (CUDs) and peripheral UDs (PUDs) according to their positions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 Kaifan Ji , Xia Jiang , Song Feng , Yunfei Yang , Hui Deng , Feng Wang

We employ high resolution filtergrams and polarimetric measurements from Hinode to follow the evolution of a sunspot for eight days starting on June 28, 2007. The imaging data were corrected for intensity gradients, projection effects, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Rohan E. Louis , B. Ravindra , Shibu K. Mathew , Luis R. Bellot Rubio , A. Raja Bayanna , P. Venkatakrishnan

Modal decomposition methods are important for characterizing the low-dimensional dynamics of complex systems, including turbulent flows. Different methods have varying data requirements and produce modes with different properties. Spectral…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-28 Caroline Cardinale , Steven L. Brunton , Tim Colonius

We consider the frequency domain form of proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) called spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD). Spectral POD is derived from a space-time POD problem for statistically stationary flows and leads to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-05 Aaron Towne , Oliver T. Schmidt , Tim Colonius