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The newly emerging monolayer phosphorene was recently predicted to be a promising thermoelectric material. In this work, we propose to further enhance the thermoelectric performance of phosphorene by the strain-induced band convergence. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 H. Y. Lv , W. J. Lu , D. F. Shao , Y. P. Sun

In this work, we have demonstrated a novel method to increase the electro-optic interaction in an intensity modulator at the C-band by optimizing the growth methodology of PZT with the metal (Ti/Pt) as a base material and the PZT poling…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-31 Suraj , Shankar Kumar Selvaraja

Ferroelectric materials exhibit interesting electric, mechanical and optical properties. Particularly,tin-film lead zirconium titanate (PZT) has been used as a standard piezo-electric material in micro-electro-mechanical systems.…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-23 Suraj , Shankar Kumar Selvaraja

Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) films are widely used in flexible electronics and optoelectronics, where their mechanical durability and optical performance under strain are essential for device reliability. This study investigates the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-02-17 Mahya Ghorab , Ayush K. Ranga , Patrice Donfack , Arnulf Materny , Veit Wagner , Mojtaba Joodaki

We demonstrate, for the first time, sputtered PZT as a platform for the development of Si-based photonic devices such as rings, MZI, and electro-optic modulators. We report the optimization of PZT on MgO(002) substrate to obtain highly…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-31 Suraj , Shankar Kumar Selvaraja

The vibrational and electronic properties of 2-dimensinal (2D) materials can be efficiently tuned by external strain due to their good stretchability. Resonant Raman spectroscopy is a versatile tool to study the physics of phonons,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Chaoyu Song , Fengren Fan , Ningning Xuan , Shenyang Huang , Chong Wang , Guowei Zhang , Fanjie Wang , Qiaoxia Xing , Yuchen Lei , Zhengzong Sun , Hua Wu , Hugen Yan

Conventional drop-weight techniques were modified to accommodate low-amplitude force transducer signals from low-strength, cold isostatically pressed 'heavy' composites of polytetrafluoroethylene, aluminum and tungsten. The failure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-09 John Addiss , Jing Cai , Stephen Walley , William Proud , Vitali F. Nesterenko

Biaxial strain effects on electronic structures and thermoelectric properties of monolayer $\mathrm{PtTe_2}$ are investigated by using generalized gradient approximation (GGA) plus spin-orbit coupling (SOC) for the electron part and GGA for…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-26 San-Dong Guo

This paper reports the impact of process-dependent structural deformation and lattice strain by doping, resulting in domain re-orientation along the a-axis. For this investigation, the smaller La3+ cation is introduced at A-site and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-13 Antony Jeyaseelan A , Sandip Bysakh , Jalaja M A , Soma Dutta

The increase of a thermoelectric material's figure of merit (ZT value) is limited by the interplay of the transport coefficients. Here we report the greatly enhanced thermoelectric performance of a ZrS2 monolayer by the biaxial tensile…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-14 H. Y. Lv , W. J. Lu , D. F. Shao , H. Y. Lu , Y. P. Sun

We use first-principles electronic structure methods to calculate the electronic thermoelectric properties (i.e. due to electronic transport only) of single-crystalline bulk $n$-type silicon-germanium alloys vs Ge composition, temperature,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-03 F. Murphy-Armando

The engineering of the optical response of materials is a paradigm that demands microscopic-level accuracy and reliable predictive theoretical tools. Here we compare and contrast the dispersive permittivity tensor, using both a low-energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-29 Mohammad Alidoust , Erlend E. Isachsen , Klaus Halterman , Jaakko Akola

Rare-earth monopnictides have attracted much attention due to their unusual electronic and topological properties for potential device applications. Here, we study rock-salt structured lanthanum monopnictides LaX (X = P, As) by density…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-08 Chia-Min Lin , Wei-Chih Chen , Cheng-Chien Chen

Phosphorene has been attracted intense interest due to its unexpected high carrier mobility and distinguished anisotropic optoelectronic and electronic properties. In this work, we unraveled strain engineered phosphorene as a photocatalyst…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-25 Baisheng Sa , Yan-Ling Li , Jingshan Qi , Rajeev Ahuja , Zhimei Sun

Rashba spin-orbit coupling significantly modifies the electronic band structure in two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) heterobilayers, which may enhance their thermoelectric (TE) properties. In this study, we use first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-24 Vuong Van Thanh , Nguyen Tuan Hung

Pulsed neutron diffraction investigations have been performed in the ferroelectric PZT system, Pb(Zr1-xTix)O3, doped with 1%wt. of Nb2O5, as a function of both temperature and composition. The study has been made in a wide range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Noheda , J. A. Gonzalo , M. Hagen

A combined experimental and computational investigation of coupling between polarization and epitaxial strain in highly polar ferroelectric PbZr_0.2Ti_0.8O_3 (PZT) thin films is reported. A comparison of the properties of relaxed…

Strain engineering is critical to the performance enhancement of electronic and thermoelectric devices because of its influence on the material thermal conductivity. However, current experiments cannot probe the detailed physics of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-27 Yandong Sun , Yanguang Zhou , Ramya Gurunathan , Jin-Yu Zhang , Ming Hu , Wei Liu , Ben Xu , G. Jeffrey Snyder

Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 (PZT) thin films were in situ deposited by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrates using a template layer derived by sol-gel method. A 0.1-$\mu$m-thick PZT layer with (111) or (100)-preferred orientation…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 Jing Li , L. Dedeng , Suntao Wu

A 30 nm Pt thin film evaporated onto a Si wafer was sputtered by 8 keV Ar$^{+}$ ions at various ion doses. The evolution of the modified sputtered films was monitored by atomic force microscopy (AFM), high resolution scanning electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Karmakar , D. Ghose
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