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Continuing our earlier work on the application of the Relativistic Generalized Uncertainty Principle (RGUP) to quantum field theories, in this paper we study Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) with minimum length. We obtain expressions for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-15 Pasquale Bosso , Saurya Das , Vasil Todorinov

The macroscopic quantum theory of the electromagnetic field in a dielectric medium interacting with a dense collection of embedded two-level atoms fails to reproduce a result that is obtained from an application of the classical Lorentz…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-11 Michael E. Crenshaw

Virtual massless particles in quantum loops lead to nonlocal effects which can have interesting consequences, for example, for primordial magnetogenesis in cosmology or for computing finite $N$ corrections in holography. We describe how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Teresa Bautista , André Benevides , Atish Dabholkar

In this paper we consider general relativity and its combination with scalar quantum electrodynamics (QED) as an effective quantum field theory at energies well below the Planck scale. This enables us to compute the one-loop quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sven Faller

Nonlinear quantum mechanics at the Planck scale can produce nonlocal effects contributing to resolution of singularities, to cosmic acceleration, and modified black-hole dynamics, while avoiding the usual causality issues.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 George Svetlichny

A simple procedure to incorporate one-loop quantum electrodynamic (QED) corrections into the generalized (Gatchina) nonlocal shape-consistent relativistic pseudopotential model is described. The pseudopotentials for Lu, Tl, and Ra replacing…

We study space-time non-commutativity applied to the hydrogen atom via the Seiberg-Witten map and its phenomenological effects. We find that it modifies the Coulomb potential in the Hamiltonian and add an r-3 part. By calculating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-31 Mustafa Moumni , Achor BenSlama , Slimane Zaim

Quantum photon effects in vacuum provide an interesting setting to test quantum electrodynamics, serving as a source for predictions about physics beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we investigate these effects by calculating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 L. C. T. Brito , J. C. C. Felipe , A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We develop a field-quantization scheme for calculating quantum electrodynamic effects on polarizabilities of light atomic systems. This scheme is based on the theory of long-wavelength quantum electrodynamics of Pachucki [Phys. Rev. A…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Xuesong Mei , Wanping Zhou , Haoxue Qiao

We investigate nonequilibrium effects in the transport of interacting electrons in quantum conductors, proposing the nonlocal thermoelectric response as a direct indicator of the presence of interactions, nonthermal states and the effect of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-10 Alessandro Braggio , Matteo Carrega , Björn Sothmann , Rafael Sánchez

We present an important contribution to the non-commutative approach to the hydrogen atom to deal with lamb shift corrections. This can be done by studying the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in a non-commutative space-time up to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-13 Slimane Zaim

We show that General Relativity coupled to a quantum field theory generically leads to non-local effects in the matter sector. These non-local effects can be described by non-local higher dimensional operators which remarkably have an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Xavier Calmet , Djuna Croon , Christopher Fritz

Quantum nonlocality without entanglement (Q-NWE) encapsulates nonlocal behavior of multipartite product states as they may entail global operation for optimal decoding of the classical information encoded within. Here we show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Some Sankar Bhattacharya , Sutapa Saha , Tamal Guha , Manik Banik

Quantum criticality provides a means to understand the apparent non-Fermi liquid phenomena in correlated electron systems. How to properly describe quantum critical points in electronic systems has however been poorly understood. The issues…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Qimiao Si

Recently, the authors presented a covariant extension of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) with a Lorentz invariant minimum length. This opens the way for constructing and exploring the observable consequences of minimum length in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-12 Pasquale Bosso , Saurya Das , Vasil Todorinov

We examine the accuracy of an intrinsically one-dimensional quantum electrodynamics to predict accurately the forces and charges of a three-dimensional system that has a high degree of symmetry and therefore depends effectively only on a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 Q. Z. Lv , N. D. Christensen , Q. Su , R. Grobe

Nonlocal Hamiltonians are used widely in first-principles quantum calculations; the nonlocality stems from eliminating undesired degrees of freedom, e.g. core electrons. To date, attempts to couple nonlocal systems to external…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Sohrab Ismail-Beigi , Eric K. Chang , Steven G. Louie

Quantum electrodynamics (QED) with self-conjugated equations with spinor wave functions for fermion fields is considered. In the low order of the perturbation theory, matrix elements of some of QED physical processes are calculated. The…

General Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 V. P. Neznamov , V. E. Shemarulin

In this work we study the effects of nonadiabatic external driving on the thermodynamics of an electronic system coupled to two electronic leads and to a phonon mode, with and without damping. In the limit of slow driving, we establish…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-03 Jakob Bätge , Amikam Levy , Wenjie Dou , Michael Thoss

We study the vacuum radiative corrections to energy levels of a confined electron in quantum rings. The calculations are provided for the Lamb shift of energy levels in low-momentum region of virtual photons and for both one-dimensional and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-07 G. Yu. Kryuchkyan , O. Kyriienko , I. A. Shelykh
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