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Related papers: Jigsaw: Learning to Assemble Multiple Fractured Ob…

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Physical products are often complex assemblies combining a multitude of 3D parts modeled in computer-aided design (CAD) software. CAD designers build up these assemblies by aligning individual parts to one another using constraints called…

We present a simple set of data structures, and a collection of methods for constructing and updating the structures, designed to support the use of cohesive elements in simulations of fracture and fragmentation. Initially all interior…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Anna Pandolfi , Michael Ortiz

3D fragment reassembly aims to recover the rigid poses of unordered fragment point clouds or meshes in a common object coordinate system to reconstruct the complete shape. The problem becomes particularly challenging as the number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Hanze Jia , Chunshi Wang , Yuxiao Yang , Zhonghua Jiang , Yawei Luo , Shuainan Ye , Tan Tang

Pairwise compatibility calculation is at the core of most fragments-reconstruction algorithms, in particular those designed to solve different types of the jigsaw puzzle problem. However, most existing approaches fail, or aren't designed to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Ofir Itzhak Shahar , Gur Elkin , Ohad Ben-Shahar

We introduce DeepJoin, an automated approach to generate high-resolution repairs for fractured shapes using deep neural networks. Existing approaches to perform automated shape repair operate exclusively on symmetric objects, require a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Nikolas Lamb , Sean Banerjee , Natasha Kholgade Banerjee

Building articulated objects is a key challenge in computer vision. Existing methods often fail to effectively integrate information across different object states, limiting the accuracy of part-mesh reconstruction and part dynamics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Yu Liu , Baoxiong Jia , Ruijie Lu , Junfeng Ni , Song-Chun Zhu , Siyuan Huang

It is desirable to enable robots capable of automatic assembly. Structural understanding of object parts plays a crucial role in this task yet remains relatively unexplored. In this paper, we focus on the setting of furniture assembly from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-07 Rufeng Zhang , Tao Kong , Weihao Wang , Xuan Han , Mingyu You

Autonomous part assembly is a challenging yet crucial task in 3D computer vision and robotics. Analogous to buying an IKEA furniture, given a set of 3D parts that can assemble a single shape, an intelligent agent needs to perceive the 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Jialei Huang , Guanqi Zhan , Qingnan Fan , Kaichun Mo , Lin Shao , Baoquan Chen , Leonidas Guibas , Hao Dong

We propose a novel technique for producing high-quality 3D models that match a given target object image or scan. Our method is based on retrieving an existing shape from a database of 3D models and then deforming its parts to match the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Mikaela Angelina Uy , Vladimir G. Kim , Minhyuk Sung , Noam Aigerman , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Leonidas Guibas

The task of reassembly is a significant challenge across multiple domains, including archaeology, genomics, and molecular docking, requiring the precise placement and orientation of elements to reconstruct an original structure. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Adeela Islam , Stefano Fiorini , Stuart James , Pietro Morerio , Alessio Del Bue

We present a novel approach to align partial 3D reconstructions which may not have substantial overlap. Using floorplan priors, our method jointly predicts a room layout and estimates the transformations from a set of partial 3D data.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Cheng Lin , Changjian Li , Wenping Wang

Assembly planning is the core of automating product assembly, maintenance, and recycling for modern industrial manufacturing. Despite its importance and long history of research, planning for mechanical assemblies when given the final…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Yunsheng Tian , Jie Xu , Yichen Li , Jieliang Luo , Shinjiro Sueda , Hui Li , Karl D. D. Willis , Wojciech Matusik

Recent advancements in AI foundation models have made it possible for them to be utilized off-the-shelf for creative tasks, including ideating design concepts or generating visual prototypes. However, integrating these models into the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-26 David Chuan-En Lin , Nikolas Martelaro

Autonomous assembly is a crucial capability for robots in many applications. For this task, several problems such as obstacle avoidance, motion planning, and actuator control have been extensively studied in robotics. However, when it comes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Yichen Li , Kaichun Mo , Lin Shao , Minhyuk Sung , Leonidas Guibas

In the automatic reassembly of fragments acquired using laser scanners to reconstruct objects, a crucial step is the matching of fractured surfaces. In this paper, we propose a novel local descriptor that uses the Gaussian Mixture Model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Meijun Xiong , Zhenguo Shi , Xinyu Zhou , Yuhe Zhang , Shunli Zhang

Furniture assembly is a crucial yet challenging task for robots, requiring precise dual-arm coordination where one arm manipulates parts while the other provides collaborative support and stabilization. To accomplish this task more…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Jiaqi Liang , Yue Chen , Qize Yu , Yan Shen , Haipeng Zhang , Hao Dong , Ruihai Wu

We present Pix2Repair, an automated shape repair approach that generates restoration shapes from images to repair fractured objects. Prior repair approaches require a high-resolution watertight 3D mesh of the fractured object as input.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Xinchao Song , Nikolas Lamb , Sean Banerjee , Natasha Kholgade Banerjee

We present Assembler, a scalable and generalizable framework for 3D part assembly that reconstructs complete objects from input part meshes and a reference image. Unlike prior approaches that mostly rely on deterministic part pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Wang Zhao , Yan-Pei Cao , Jiale Xu , Yuejiang Dong , Ying Shan

We propose PartField, a feedforward approach for learning part-based 3D features, which captures the general concept of parts and their hierarchy without relying on predefined templates or text-based names, and can be applied to open-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Minghua Liu , Mikaela Angelina Uy , Donglai Xiang , Hao Su , Sanja Fidler , Nicholas Sharp , Jun Gao

We present an AI-assisted Augmented Reality assembly workflow that uses deep learning-based object recognition to identify different assembly components and display step-by-step instructions. For each assembly step, the system displays a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Alexander Htet Kyaw , Haotian Ma , Sasa Zivkovic , Jenny Sabin