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Iron-based superconductors (FeSC) present an unprecedented variety of features both in the superconducting and in the normal state. Different families differ in the value of the critical temperature, in the shape of the Fermi surface, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-10 R. S. Gonnelli , D. Daghero , M. Tortello

Following the early discovery of stripe-like order in La-based copper-oxide superconductors, charge ordering instabilities were observed in all cuprate families. However, it has proven difficult to distinguish between uni- (stripes) and…

This study conducts a comprehensive investigation into the reversal mechanism of magnetic vortex cores in a nanopillar system composed of two coupled ferromagnetic dots under zero magnetic field conditions. The research employs a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-24 A. Hamadeh , A. Koujok , S. Perna , D. R. Rodrigues , A. Riveros , V. Lomakin , G. Finocchio , G. de Loubens , O. Klein , P. Pirro

We propose an approach for low-dimensional visualisation and classification of complex topological magnetic structures formed in magnetic materials. Within the approach one converts a three-dimensional magnetic configuration to a vector…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-30 I. A. Iakovlev , O. M. Sotnikov , V. V. Mazurenko

We calculate the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of MnO from first principles, using the full-potential linearized augmented planewave method, with both local-density and generalized-gradient approximations to exchange and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Pask , D. J. Singh , I. I. Mazin , C. S. Hellberg , J. Kortus

We investigate experimentally and theoretically the magnetization reversal process in one-dimensional magnonic structures composed of permalloy nanowires of the two different widths and finite length arranged in a periodic and quasiperiodic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 K. Szulc , F. Lisiecki , A. Makarov , M. Zelent , P. Kuświk , H. Głowiński , J. W. Klos , M. Munzenberg , R. Gieniusz , J. Dubowik , F. Stobiecki , M. Krawczyk

Non-reciprocal superconductivity, also known as the superconducting diode effect, has been extensively studied in the presence of a magnetic field or some form of ferromagnetic order breaking time-reversal symmetry. We here show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-07-31 Sayan Banerjee , Mathias S. Scheurer

The standard approach for computing the trace of the inverse of a very large, sparse matrix $A$ is to view the trace as the mean value of matrix quadratures, and use the Monte Carlo algorithm to estimate it. This approach is heavily used in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-02-19 Andreas Stathopoulos , Jesse Laeuchli , Kostas Orginos

The symmetry and structure of the superconducting gap in the Fe-based superconductor are the central issue for understanding these novel materials. So far the experimental data and theoretical models have been highly controversial. Some…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-23 B. Zeng , G. Mu , H. Q. Luo , T. Xiang , H. Yang , L. Shan , C. Ren , I. I. Mazin , P. C. Dai , H. -H. Wen

We discuss exotic properties of charged hydrodynamical systems, in the broken superconducting phase, probed by electromagnetic waves. Motivated by general arguments from hydrodynamics, we observe that negative refraction, namely the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Antonio Amariti , Davide Forcella , Alberto Mariotti , Massimo Siani

The optical properties of a small magnetic cluster are studied in a magnetic version of Frank-Condon principle. This simple model is considered to show new basic physics and could be adopted to treat real problems. The energies and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Mahrous R. Ahmed , G. A. Gehring

Magnetic flux structures in single crystals of the layered spin triplet superconductor Sr$\_{2}$RuO$\_{4}$ are studied by scanning micro SQUID Force microscopy. Vortex chains appear as the applied field is tilted along the in-plane…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V. O. Dolocan , P. Lejay , D. Mailly , K. Hasselbach

We discuss fluctuating order in a quantum disordered phase proximate to a quantum critical point, with particular emphasis on fluctuating stripe order. Optimal strategies for extracting information concerning such local order from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Kivelson , E. Fradkin , V. Oganesyan , I. P. Bindloss , J. M. Tranquada , A. Kapitulnik , C. Howald

We demonstrate the use of model order reduction and neural networks for estimating the hysteresis properties of nanocrystalline permanent magnets from microstructure. With a data-driven approach, we learn the demagnetization curve from…

We use the microscopic weak coupling theory to predict the pairing state in superconductors of cubic, hexagonal, or tetragonal symmetry, where the order parameter is multicomponent, i.e., transforms according to either a 2-dimensional or a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V Kuznetsova , V. Barzykin

Experiments on disordered superconducting thin films have revealed a magnetoresistance peak of several orders of magnitude. Starting from the disordered negative-U Hubbard model, we employ an ab initio approach that includes thermal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-15 G. J. Conduit , Yigal Meir

This paper proposes a new method for determining the simulation parameters of the Jiles-Atherton Model used to simulate the first magnetization curve and hysteresis loop in ferromagnetic materials. The Jiles-Atherton Model is an important…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Daniele Carosi , Fabiana Zama , Alessandro Morri , Lorella Ceschini

We employ first-principles techniques tailored to properly describe semiconductors (modified Becke-Johnson potential added to the exchange-correlation functional), to obtain the electronic band structures of both the zinc-blende and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

Depinning of nanoscale magnetic textures, such as domain walls, vortices and skyrmions, is of paramount importance for magnetic storage and information processing. We measure time-resolved magnetic switching statistics of an individual,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-11 Sagar Paul , Ganesh Kotagiri , Rini Ganguly , Annapoorni Subramanian , Hervé Courtois , Clemens B. Winkelmann , Anjan K. Gupta

We derive a refraction law for superconducting vortices at superconductor/normal metal interfaces. Simulations of the proximity effect under tilted geometries confirm this law and reveal vortex trapping for low effective mass. Under…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-28 Matéo F. L. Roinard-Chauvet , Axel J. M. Deenen , Dirk Grundler
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