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3D scene understanding plays a vital role in vision-based autonomous driving. While most existing methods focus on 3D object detection, they have difficulty describing real-world objects of arbitrary shapes and infinite classes. Towards a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Yi Wei , Linqing Zhao , Wenzhao Zheng , Zheng Zhu , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Monocular 3D object detection has become a mainstream approach in automatic driving for its easy application. A prominent advantage is that it does not need LiDAR point clouds during the inference. However, most current methods still rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Runzhou Tao , Wencheng Han , Zhongying Qiu , Cheng-zhong Xu , Jianbing Shen

Most learning-based approaches to category-level 6D pose estimation are design around normalized object coordinate space (NOCS). While being successful, NOCS-based methods become inaccurate and less robust when handling objects of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Boyan Wan , Yifei Shi , Kai Xu

Image-only and pseudo-LiDAR representations are commonly used for monocular 3D object detection. However, methods based on them have shortcomings of either not well capturing the spatial relationships in neighbored image pixels or being…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Liang Peng , Fei Liu , Senbo Yan , Xiaofei He , Deng Cai

Comprehensive modeling of the surrounding 3D world is key to the success of autonomous driving. However, existing perception tasks like object detection, road structure segmentation, depth & elevation estimation, and open-set object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Yuqi Wang , Yuntao Chen , Xingyu Liao , Lue Fan , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Monocular 3D object detection is a challenging task in the self-driving and computer vision community. As a common practice, most previous works use manually annotated 3D box labels, where the annotating process is expensive. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Liang Peng , Fei Liu , Zhengxu Yu , Senbo Yan , Dan Deng , Zheng Yang , Haifeng Liu , Deng Cai

We present a simple yet effective general-purpose framework for modeling 3D shapes by leveraging recent advances in 2D image generation using CNNs. Using just a single depth image of the object, we can output a dense multi-view depth map…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Kamal Gupta , Susmija Jabbireddy , Ketul Shah , Abhinav Shrivastava , Matthias Zwicker

We introduce AutoRF - a new approach for learning neural 3D object representations where each object in the training set is observed by only a single view. This setting is in stark contrast to the majority of existing works that leverage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Norman Müller , Andrea Simonelli , Lorenzo Porzi , Samuel Rota Bulò , Matthias Nießner , Peter Kontschieder

Monocular 3D object detection (M3OD) has long faced challenges due to data scarcity caused by high annotation costs and inherent 2D-to-3D ambiguity. Although various weakly supervised methods and pseudo-labeling methods have been proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Seokyeong Lee , Sithu Aung , Junyong Choi , Seungryong Kim , Ig-Jae Kim , Junghyun Cho

3D object reconstruction is important for semantic scene understanding. It is challenging to reconstruct detailed 3D shapes from monocular images directly due to a lack of depth information, occlusion and noise. Most current methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Ziwei Liao , Steven L. Waslander

There have been attempts to detect 3D objects by fusion of stereo camera images and LiDAR sensor data or using LiDAR for pre-training and only monocular images for testing, but there have been less attempts to use only monocular image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Curie Kim , Ue-Hwan Kim , Jong-Hwan Kim

In this paper, we study the problem of 3D object detection from stereo images, in which the key challenge is how to effectively utilize stereo information. Different from previous methods using pixel-level depth maps, we propose employing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Zengyi Qin , Jinglu Wang , Yan Lu

The emerging trend in computer vision emphasizes developing universal models capable of simultaneously addressing multiple diverse tasks. Such universality typically requires joint training across multi-domain datasets to ensure effective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Eunsoo Im , Changhyun Jee , Jung Kwon Lee

We address the problem of 3D object detection from 2D monocular images in autonomous driving scenarios. We propose to lift the 2D images to 3D representations using learned neural networks and leverage existing networks working directly on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Siddharth Srivastava , Frederic Jurie , Gaurav Sharma

This paper proposes a self-supervised monocular image-to-depth prediction framework that is trained with an end-to-end photometric loss that handles not only 6-DOF camera motion but also 6-DOF moving object instances. Self-supervision is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Houssem Boulahbal , Adrian Voicila , Andrew Comport

Monocular 3D object detection is well-known to be a challenging vision task due to the loss of depth information; attempts to recover depth using separate image-only approaches lead to unstable and noisy depth estimates, harming 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Ivan Barabanau , Alexey Artemov , Evgeny Burnaev , Vyacheslav Murashkin

Perceiving accurate 3D object shape is important for robots to interact with the physical world. Current research along this direction has been primarily relying on visual observations. Vision, however useful, has inherent limitations due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-10 Shaoxiong Wang , Jiajun Wu , Xingyuan Sun , Wenzhen Yuan , William T. Freeman , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Edward H. Adelson

Monocular 3D object detection is challenging due to the lack of accurate depth. However, existing depth-assisted solutions still exhibit inferior performance, whose reason is universally acknowledged as the unsatisfactory accuracy of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Qiude Zhang , Chunyu Lin , Zhijie Shen , Nie Lang , Yao Zhao

Monocular 3D object detection (M3OD) is intrinsically ill-posed, hence training a high-performance deep learning based M3OD model requires a humongous amount of labeled data with complicated visual variation from diverse scenes, variety of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Zhaonian Kuang , Rui Ding , Meng Yang , Xinhu Zheng , Gang Hua

This paper focuses on building semantic maps, containing object poses and shapes, using a monocular camera. This is an important problem because robots need rich understanding of geometry and context if they are to shape the future of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Qiaojun Feng , Yue Meng , Mo Shan , Nikolay Atanasov