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Recently, deep hashing methods have been widely used in image retrieval task. Most existing deep hashing approaches adopt one-to-one quantization to reduce information loss. However, such class-unrelated quantization cannot give…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-24 Jianglin Lu , Hailing Wang , Jie Zhou , Mengfan Yan , Jiajun Wen

Binary code similarity comparison is a methodology for identifying similar or identical code fragments in binary programs. It is indispensable in fields of software engineering and security, which has many important applications (e.g.,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-03 Yikun Hu , Hui Wang , Yuanyuan Zhang , Bodong Li , Dawu Gu

Scalar field comparison is a fundamental task in scientific visualization. In topological data analysis, we compare topological descriptors of scalar fields -- such as persistence diagrams and merge trees -- because they provide succinct…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Weiran Lyu , Raghavendra Sridharamurthy , Jeff M. Phillips , Bei Wang

A link prediction (LP) algorithm is given a graph, and has to rank, for each node, other nodes that are candidates for new linkage. LP is strongly motivated by social search and recommendation applications. LP techniques often focus on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-10-18 Abir De , Niloy Ganguly , Soumen Chakrabarti

Quantifying the similarity between two mathematical structures or datasets constitutes a particularly interesting and useful operation in several theoretical and applied problems. Aimed at this specific objective, the Jaccard index has been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Luciano da F. Costa

A similarity join aims to find all similar pairs between two collections of records. Established approaches usually deal with synthetic differences like typos and abbreviations, but neglect the semantic relations between words. Such…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Pengfei Xu , Jiaheng Lu

Social networks exhibit a complex graph-like structure due to the uncertainty surrounding potential collaborations among participants. Machine learning algorithms possess generic outstanding performance in multiple real-world prediction…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Chao Wu , Peng Chen , Baiqiao Yin , Zijuan Lin , Chen Jiang , Di Yu , Changhong Zou , Chunwang Lui

Finding the graphs that are most similar to a query graph in a large database is a common task with various applications. A widely-used similarity measure is the graph edit distance, which provides an intuitive notion of similarity and…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Franka Bause , David B. Blumenthal , Erich Schubert , Nils M. Kriege

ABCDE is a sophisticated technique for evaluating differences between very large clusterings. Its main metric that characterizes the magnitude of the difference between two clusterings is the JaccardDistance, which is a true distance metric…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Stephan van Staden

Hashing technology has been widely used in image retrieval due to its computational and storage efficiency. Recently, deep unsupervised hashing methods have attracted increasing attention due to the high cost of human annotations in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Qinghong Lin , Xiaojun Chen , Qin Zhang , Shangxuan Tian , Yudong Chen

Many researchers have used tag information to improve the performance of recommendation techniques in recommender systems. Examining the tags of users will help to get their interests and leads to more accuracy in the recommendations. Since…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Zeinab Shokrzadeh , Mohammad-Reza Feizi-Derakhshi , Mohammad-Ali Balafar , Jamshid Bagherzadeh-Mohasefi

While existing social networking services tend to connect people who know each other, people show a desire to also connect to yet unknown people in physical proximity. Existing research shows that people tend to connect to similar people.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-06-10 Felix Beierle

Determining if two sets are related - that is, if they have similar values or if one set contains the other - is an important problem with many applications in data cleaning, data integration, and information retrieval. A particularly…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Dong Deng , Albert Kim , Samuel Madden , Michael Stonebraker

In the field of machine learning, model performance is usually assessed by randomly splitting data into training and test sets. Different random splits, however, can yield markedly different performance estimates, so a genuinely good model…

Sets have been used for modeling various types of objects (e.g., a document as the set of keywords in it and a customer as the set of the items that she has purchased). Measuring similarity (e.g., Jaccard Index) between sets has been a key…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Geon Lee , Chanyoung Park , Kijung Shin

In this paper, we apply an efficient top-$k$ shortest distance routing algorithm to the link prediction problem and test its efficacy. We compare the results with other base line and state-of-the-art methods as well as with the shortest…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-05-09 Andrei Lebedev , JooYoung Lee , Victor Rivera , Manuel Mazzara

Similarity searches are a critical task in data mining. As data sets grow larger, exact nearest neighbor searches quickly become unfeasible, leading to the adoption of approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) searches. ANN has been studied for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Alima Subedi , Sankalpa Pokharel , Satish Puri

The debate about which similarity measure one should use for the normalization in the case of Author Co-citation Analysis (ACA) is further complicated when one distinguishes between the symmetrical co-citation--or, more generally,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-10 Loet Leydesdorff

Near-duplicate text alignment is the task of identifying, among the texts in a corpus, all the subsequences (substrings) that are similar to a given query. Traditional approaches rely on seeding-extension-filtering heuristics, which lack…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Yuheng Zhang , Miao Qiao , Zhencan Peng , Dong Deng

Minwise hashing (Minhash) is a widely popular indexing scheme in practice. Minhash is designed for estimating set resemblance and is known to be suboptimal in many applications where the desired measure is set overlap (i.e., inner product…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-11-17 Anshumali Shrivastava , Ping Li